• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.435-438
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• 2009

최근 산업체나 연구소에서 사용되는 중대형 데이터 서버에서 발생하는 가장 큰 오버헤드(bottleneck)중의 하나가 바로 저장 시스템이라 할 수 있다. 대표적인 저장 시스템으로서 전통적인 하드디스크 드라이브(HDD)와 더불어 최근 상용화된 Solid State Drive(SSD)가 주목 받기 시작하였다. 본 연구의 목표는 이러한 대용량 HDD 및 고속 SSD에 대하여, 저장 장치로서의 약점을 상호 보완하면서, 장점을 강화하여, 최종적으로 입출력 성능을 극대화할 수 있는 새로운 융합형 데이터 저장 시스템(Hybrid-RAID) 개발이다. Hybrid 저장 시스템 개발을 위한 최근의 기술 연구 및 기반 기술의 설계 및 구현에 대하여 논하며, hybrid-clustering 기술을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.19 no.7
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• pp.113-130
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• 2014

In this paper, we propose BLOCS algorithm to find sequence of data that should be saved in cache device of hybrid storage system which uses SSD as a cache device. BLOCS algorithm which uses a sequence pattern mining scheme, creates a set of frequently requested sectors with respect to requested order of sectors. To compare the performance of the proposed scheme, we introduce Distance (DIST) based scheme, Request Frequency (FREQ) based scheme, and Frequency times Size (F-S) based scheme. We measure the hit ratio and I/O latency of different caching schemes using hybrid storage caching simulator. We acquired booting workload along with ten scenarios of launching applications and use the workloads as input to the cache simulator. After experiment with booting workload, we find that BLOCS scheme gives hit ratio of 61% which is about 15% higher than the least performing DIST scheme.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.643-646
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• 2009

최근에 IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) 셋톱박스의 보조기억장치의 성능과 저전력을 위한 연구가 많이 수행 되고 있다. IPTV를 위한 셋톱박스의 구성품인 하드디스크는 멀티미디어 데이터를 저장하고 저장된 데이터를 재생한다. 하지만 하드디스크는 기계적인 특성으로 인하여 전력 소모 문제 및 성능 저하 문제 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 IPTV 환경에서 하드디스크와 플래시 메모리를 혼합한 하이브리드 저장 시스템을 구성 하여 멀티미디어 데이터의 n-프레임을 플래시 메모리로 선반입 하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법을 통해 하드디스크의 대기시간을 줄이고 전력 사용을 최적화 할 수 있다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법이 기존 방법과 비교하여 20.69%의 평균응답시간을 개선하고 전력소모를 28.14% 감소시킴을 확인 하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.433-439
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• 2015

Recently, Interest in power the quality was increased because of increasing the use of sensitive load equipment into an electrical disturbance such as computer, Electricity, Electronics, Telecommunications and semiconductor device. In addition, To enhance power quality, the instantaneous voltage drop occurred in precision load equipment is a need for proper compensation. In order to solve the problem, The developed dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) using an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) has been applied. In this paper, We will do study to apply hybrid capacitors that have high energy density to the same size compared to the EDLC to DVR. Also, As a emergency luminaires of emergency power supply that we can support more than 10 years of life was confirmed the applicability of hybrid capacitor.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.40 no.7
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• pp.635-641
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• 2016

In order to drive a hybrid propulsion device which combines an engine and an electric propulsion unit, battery packs that contain dozens of unit cells consisting of a lithium-based battery are used to maintain the power source. Therefore, it is necessary to more strictly manage a number of battery cells at any given time. In order to manage battery cells, generally voltage, current, and temperature data under load condition are monitored from a personal computer. Other important elements required to analyze the condition of the battery are the internal resistances that are used to judge its state-of-health (SOH) and the open-circuit voltage (OCV) that is used to check the battery charging state. However, in principle, the internal resistances cannot be measured during operation because the parallel equivalent circuit is composed of internal loss resistances and capacitance. In most energy storage systems, battery management system (BMS) operations are carried out by using data such as voltage, current, and temperature. However, during operation, in the case of unexpected battery cell failure, the output voltage of the power supply can be changed and propulsion of the hybrid vehicle and vessel can be difficult. This paper covers the implementation of a high safety battery management system (HSBMS) that can estimate the OCV while the device is being driven. If a battery cell fails unexpectedly, a DC power supply with lithium iron phosphate can keep providing the load with a constant output voltage using the remainder of the batteries, and it is also possible to estimate the internal resistance.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.503-505
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 실증기능 구현을 위해 75KW로 설계된 리튬-폴리머배터리(Lithium Polymer Battery 이하 배터리)와 ESS(Energy Storage System) 내장형 Hybrid-PCS(이하 PCS)을 이용하여 불균일한 풍력 발전원에 대한 Smoothing 제어 및 정출력 제어 대한 연구를 진행 하였다. 잦은 전류 변동으로 인해 발생되는 출력 변동의 안정화를 위해 인버터 전류제어, 벅/부스트 전압제어 기법을 사용하였다. 최적의 Smoothing 제어를 위한 필터 계수 값을 찾기 위한 시험을 진행 하였으며 Energy shift을 위한 정출력 시험도 진행 하였다. 또한 각 제어 모드에서 ESS 중요 파라미터인 SOC(State Of Charge 이하 SOC)변화를 배터리 특성과 관련하여 분석해 보았다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.589-592
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• 2011

In this paper, bidirectional DC-DC converter is designed to cover up defects of fuel cell generating system like as low dynamic characteristic, unstable output and lack of storage ability by using bidirectional DC-DC Converter and supercapacitor that available to charge & discharge quickly, high efficient at charge & discharge and semi-permanent. Operating efficiency has been analyzed through simulation and examination. According to these design and data, hybrid system has been made and operation test, evaluation and results evaluation have been performed.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.181-186
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• 2013

In recent years, eco-friendliness and high fuel economy have become important issues for commercial tractors. Electric tractors are often required for operation in a greenhouse. However, the battery capacity limits the available operation time. To overcome this problem, a plug-in hybrid electric tractor is considered a reasonable alternative. This tractor has a basic driving ability and can operate in various working modes such as mower, rotary, loader, and trailing. This study focuses on the energy management strategy by considering various working modes.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.1696-1704
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• 2008

The conventional hard disk has been the dominant database storage system for over 25 years. Recently, hybrid systems which incorporate the advantages of flash memory into the conventional hard disks are considered to be the next dominant storage systems. Their features are satisfying the requirements like enhanced data I/O, energy consumption and reduced boot time, and they are sufficient to hybrid storage systems as major database storages. However, we need to improve traditional index management schemes based on B-Tree due to the relatively slow characteristics of hard disk operations, as compared to flashmemory. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new index management scheme called FNC-Tree. FNC-Tree-based index management enhanced search and update performance by caching data objects in unused free area of flash leaf nodes to reduce slow hard disk I/Os in index access processes. Based on the results of the performance evaluation, we conclude that our scheme outperforms the traditional index management schemes.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.12
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• pp.4997-5006
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• 2010

A flash-memory-based SSDs(Solid State Disks) are one of the best media to support portable and desktop computers' storage devices. Their features include non-volatility, low power consumption, and fast access time for read operations, which are sufficient to present flash memories as major database storage components for desktop and server computers. However, we need to improve traditional storage management schemes based on HDD(Hard Disk Drive) and RAID(Redundant array of independent disks) due to the relatively slow or freezing characteristics of write operations of SSDs, as compared to fast read operations. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new storage management scheme called Hetero-Mirroring based on traditional HDD mirroring scheme. Hetero-Mirroring-based scheme improves RAID-1 operation performance by balancing write-workloads and delaying write operations to avoid SSD freezing. Our test results show that our scheme significantly reduces the write operation overheads and freezing overheads, and improves the performance of traditional SSD-RAID-1 scheme by 18 percent, and the response time of the scheme by 38 percent.