• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.29-37
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• 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of education applying the Havruta learning method in fundamentals nursing classes for nursing students on problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, and learning commitment. One-group pretest-posttest design was used. Nursing students received training applying the Havruta learning method for 6 weeks (12 hours) in fundamentals nursing classes. The study was conducted from September 18 to November 6, 2023. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 28.0 with mean, standard deviation, and paired samples t-test. problem-solving ability (t=4.52, p<.001), self-directed learning ability(t=-4.61, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=-4.10, p<.001) significantly increased before and after the 6-week Havruta learning method training for nursing students. However, there was no statistically significant difference in learning commitment (t=-0.28, p=.782). The Havruta learning method is an effective nursing education tool for improving problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and critical thinking disposition. The results of this study can serve as basic data for nursing professors when planning teaching and learning strategies using Havruta. Research will be needed to utilize the Havruta learning method in various classes and evaluate its effectiveness.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.149-157
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• 2020

This study aimed to explore the change of engineering students' competencies through the havruta class. In the havruta class, engineering students' competencies were compared with pre-test and post-test. The research tool was developed by selecting learning readiness, academic self-efficacy, and communication ability as the learner's competence in the havruta class. Finally, 105 data were analyzed with SPSS 21.0 for windows. First, there was a statistically significant difference in learning readiness. Second, there was no statistically significant difference in academic self-efficacy. Third, there was a statistically significant difference in communication ability. It was found that there was a positive change of competencies in learning readiness ability and communication ability in the havruta class. Although the findings are difficult to generalize to all majors, these results will be a useful basis for instructors who want to apply the havruta class.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 2017.08a
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• pp.73-77
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• 2017

4차 산업혁명이 도래함에 따라 창의적 인재 육성이 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 이에 따라 학생들의 수업방식에 변화를 주어 창의력 향상을 도모하는 하브루타가 각광받기 시작하였다. 그러나 정규 교육과정에 주어진 시수와 인력부족으로 인해 하브루타 모델을 적용하는 것이 쉽지는 않다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 학교도서관에서 진행할 수 있는 하브루타 모델을 적용한 수업모형을 제안한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.9
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• pp.105-116
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• 2021

Habruta is a question-based learning that talks, discusses, and argues in pairs. In particular, the famous painting Habruta is being implemented for the purpose of enhancing the appreciation ability of paintings and enriching the expressive power through questions and answers about the famous paintings. In this study, in order to support the famous painting Habruta for oriental paintings, we propose a method of automatically generating questions from the gender perspective of oriental painting characters using the current deep learning technology. Specifically, in this study, based on the pre-trained model, VGG16, we propose a model that can effectively analyze the features of Asian paintings by performing fine-tuning. In addition, we classify the types of questions into three types: fact, imagination, and applied questions used in the famous Habruta, and subdivide each question according to the character to derive a total of 9 question patterns. In order to verify the feasibilityof the proposed methodology, we conducted an experiment that analyzed 300 characters of actual oriental paintings. As a result of the experiment, we confirmed that the gender classification model according to our methodology shows higher accuracy than the existing model.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.25-32
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• 2016

The current research was to investigate the effects of discussion activities based on Havruta style on elementary school students' social studies communication skills. For this purpose, we examined a comparative study between 5th grade students and other students of partner schools. As research results, first, online classes using video conference equipment and smart devices will enhance the students' interest and participation in class. Second, the Havruta style helps students not only acquire and internalize knowledge by themselves through the course of reciprocal questions and discussions but also improve presentations and participations. Third, it is necessary not only to draft a new lesson plan and to reconstruct the education process for video and online classes but also to develop the classes with a lesson plan after preparations and discussions with colleague teachers; the process of reflection, such as writing a lesson research journal, has a positive effect to improve the quality of cooperative classes. Fourth, using SNS discussion activities to serve as a complementary activity is good, and two teachers can evaluate each of the students' achievement. It is necessary to have a sufficient number of schools where video and online cooperative learning is possible with video equipment provided. To maximize the effect of video and online classes, various studies and teacher trainings are needed. Education office needs to provide a server that enables students in small and large classes to freely engage in cooperative learning.

• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2017.08a
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• pp.99-102
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• 2017

2015 개정 교육과정에선 소프트웨어 교육이 강화되고, 정보문화소양, 컴퓨팅 사고력, 협력적 문제해결력을 교과 역량으로 제시하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에선 창의적 인제양성을 위한 효율적인 소프트웨어 교육을 위해, 하브루타를 접목한 알고리즘과 프로그래밍 수업모형을 제안하고자 한다. 여러 교과의 선행연구에서, 학습능력과 창의력 향상에 대한 하브루타 교육방식의 긍정적 효과를 입증하고 있다. 이에 질문, 토론 중심의 유대인의 교육방식인 하브루타를 소프트웨어 교육에 접목하여 협력적 문제해결을 통한 컴퓨팅 사고력의 신장을 기대해본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2018.01a
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• pp.223-226
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• 2018

2015 개정 교육과정은 바른 인성을 갖춘 창의융합형 인재를 양성하는 데에 교육과정 구성의 중심을 두고, 교육과정 구성에 다양한 학생 참여형 수업을 활성화하여 자기주도적 학습능력을 기르고 학습의 즐거움을 경험하도록 하고 있다. 소프트웨어 교육을 통해 이를 실현할 수 있는 방법은 재미있고 흥미를 끄는 학습내용의 구성과 학습 방법이라 본다. 이에 학습자들의 흥미를 끄는 앱을 제작함에 유대인의 교육방식인 하브루타를 적용하여, 학습자 참여 중심의 자기주도 학습을 설계하고 이를 통해 컴퓨팅 사고력을 신장시키고 바른 인성을 갖춘 창의 융합형 인재를 양성할 수 있는 하나의 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.07a
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• pp.407-408
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 Havruta 학습법 적용을 통해 학습자들 스스로 수업방식을 채택해보고 가지고 있는 지식의 공유를 통해 현장실무 교과과정에 적용하고 개선 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구내용으로 첫째, 논쟁 중심 유형에서는 기술적 가치의 종류를 이해하고 그 중 어떠한 가치가 현장실무에 가장 부합하다고 생각하는지에 관한 논쟁, 둘째, 짝가르치기 유형으로 '아젠다 구축모형'중 '외부주도모형'에 대해 짝에게 가르칠 내용을 사전학습을 통해 학습의 효과를 높임과 동시에 다른 학습에서도 적용, 셋째, 질문중심 유형으로 현장실무 체계에 대한 질문중심수업을 적용하여 학습의 심화도를 높이고 질문에 익숙할 수 있도록 가이드와 유형별 질문 및 목표 제시, 넷째, 문제만들기 유형으로 활용 가능한 문제 예시자료를 통해 수업의 효과성을 학습자 스스로 체감하면서 다른 수업에서도 자발적으로 적용해 볼 수 있도록 하였다.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.51 no.3
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• pp.325-350
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• 2020

For University students, reading is one of the important way of character education and career education that can give students the power to recognize and adapt to changes in society. The university supports the reading activities of university students in various ways, such as opening liberal arts courses related to reading or setting up required credits. In addition, it supports activities such as selecting the recommended book list for university students and providing the list. The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems of the current university's recommended book list and methods of using reading, and to propose improvement plans. To this end, using D University as an example, the current status of the recommended book list and reading discussion program were identified, and problems were investigated. In the current recommended book list, the subject area and list did not properly reflect the times, and the information on the provided list was very simple. Also, it was found that there was no suggestion on how to use the recommended book list. Through this, the recommended book list with the addition of bibliographic information and composition of the subject area was proposed. In addition, the reading discussion method was structured using Havruta.