• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폭력성

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A Study on the Use of School Violence Counseling through the Formation of Peer Relationships in Adolescence (청소년기 또래관계의 형성을 통한 학교폭력상담의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Seung-Hye
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2020
  • In conducting school violence counseling to solve school violence, this study studied the use of school violence counseling to solve school violence by forming a correct peer relationship. Through this study, we can see that peer relations are an important factor in preventing school violence in school violence counseling. The findings are as follows. First, school violence counseling should first protect and heal victims. The primary goal of school violence counseling should begin with consideration for the victims and be placed on the continuation of the victim's right peer relationship. That's how important peer relationships are. Second, not only victims of school violence counseling, but also perpetrators should be included in the list of counsels. In other words, there may be many cases where counseling is usually focused only on the victim. Therefore, the peer relationship can continue even after school violence, so customized counseling is needed not only for victims but also for perpetrators. Third, for school violence counseling, the recovery of peer relations and insight into life are important. Therefore, the focus should be on self-reflection and the restoration of relations between the parties, not on a disciplined or disciplined, controlled perspective. Fourth, we should recognize the importance of peer relations in school violence and activate the 'old counseling program'. Therefore, school violence counselors should optimize their programs by reflecting on-site needs so that they can act as emotional facilitators, problem solvers, and empathic cultural promoters in their roles. In conclusion, school violence counseling should basically be involved in peer relationships. School violence counseling should develop and implement programs focusing on the formation of proper peer relations in order to eradicate school violence.

The Differences in Harassment Behavior and Perception of Dating Violence According to Traits of University Students (대학생의 특성에 따른 데이트폭력 가해 행동 및 데이트폭력 인식의 차이)

  • Kim, Rae-Eun;Koo, Sang-Mee;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.244-254
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in dating violence perception of dating violence perception of university students. As a research tool, CTS2 was used as a measure of dating violence, a measure developed by Kim(1999) was used, and a measure of dating violence by Jeong(2013) was used. Data analysis was performed using independent sample t-test and multi-variate analyses. The results are summarized as follows. First, female students showed higher differences in total violence against violence and psychological violence than boys, while boys showed higher physical violence than girls. Health majors were significantly higher in total dating violence and psychological violence than students in humanities and social sciences. There was no significant difference in dating violence offenses with or without sexual experience. Only psychological violence showed an interaction effect between gender and sex experience. Second, female students were significantly higher than male students with significant differences in recognition and sub-factors. Health majors were significantly higher in both date violence perception and lower factors than humanities and social sciences. Students without sexual experience perceived overall dating violence more than students with sexual, physical and cyber violence being significantly higher.

YOLO-based School Violence Detection System (YOLO 기반 학교폭력 감지 시스템)

  • Chanhwi Shin;Mikyeong Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.703-704
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    • 2023
  • 학교폭력은 교육 환경에서 심각한 문제이다. 피해자에게 심리적 고통과 육체적 상해를 입히고 학교 내 안전과 안정성을 위협한다. 이에 많은 교육기관과 정부 기관이 학교폭력 예방과 대처를 위한 다양한 방안을 제시하고 있지만, 여전히 어려운 문제이다. 최근에는 인공지능 기술을 활용하여 학교폭력 방지와 대처에 관한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 YOLOv5(You Only Look Once version 5) 딥러닝 알고리즘을 활용하여 학교 내부에서 발생하는 폭력 행위를 실시간으로 탐지하는 모델을 제안한다. 이 모델은 CCTV와 같은 영상 데이터를 입력으로 받아들여 학교 내부에서 발생하는 폭력 행위를 실시간으로 식별하는 것을 목표로 한다.

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Enhancement of the Roles of Physical Education to Prevent School Violence (학교폭력 방지를 위한 체육의 역할 제고)

  • Nam, Joong-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.368-377
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    • 2012
  • The comprehensive countermeasures against school violence recently announced by the government include some content on physical education classes. Physical education has long been ignored in school paradoxically in spite of the deteriorating physical strength and health of adolescents. The physical education subject undervalued in the middle of overly excessive competitions for college entrance exams finds its core goal in whole person education and officially emphasizes the development of personality aspects, which means that physical education claims important significance by providing diverse approaches to school violence prevention. This study thus set out to enhance the roles of physical education for school violence prevention. In Korean society, school violence has taken deep root due to the combined results of individual, family, school and community factors, the growth-first policy driven by compressed modern growth, and neoliberalism based on economic efficiency. School violence possesses such fixed value systems and convictions in Korean society. Education has failed to achieve some effectiveness because of the serious level of school violence, which calls for assessment of ideology having big impacts on educational environments. Given that it has been rediscovered that physical education has legitimacy of alleviating or preventing school violence through its value, an alternative to eradicate school violence should start with physical education normalization in school. Specific alternatives including the activation of sports clubs in school will be established as more fundamental practical alternatives when accompanied by the development of school violence-related programs and the operation of in-service training programs for physical education teachers.

A Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Batterer Intervention Programs (부부폭력 가해자프로그램의 효과에 대한 메타분석)

  • Chang, Hee suk;Heo, In Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.101-129
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the overall effect size of the batterer intervention programs aimed at reducing violent behavior. This study calculated the 18 results and the 115 effect sizes of 11 theses published from 2000 to 2017 in Korea. It was demonstrated that the effect of an offender's program on the change in violent behavior was significant at both the practical and treatment level. The effect size was high in the order of control behavior, emotional violence, and physical violence. The effects of dependent variables other than violence were also researched. The batterer program positively changed the participant's attitudes in terms of sex-role and partner violence. Furthermore, it decreased the level of anger and depression, and enhanced self-esteem and communication skills thus increasing satisfaction in marital relationships. In addition, this study examined the factors that influence the effect of the offender's program in terms of the decrease of violent behavior. Upon analysis, it was examined that the moderating effect was great in the approach model and counsel form. More specifically, it was revealed that the feminist-cognitive behavioral models had a greater effect than the compromise model or single model. In terms of counsel forms, group counseling formed only of male offenders had greater effect than couples treatment group. Based on these findings, this study discussed the practical means for increasing the effect of batterer intervention programs.

A study of Big-data analysis for relationship between students (학생들의 관계성 파악을 위한 빅-데이터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Deuk-Young;Kim, Jin-Mook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2015
  • Recent, cyber violence is increasing in a school and the severity of the problems encountered day by day. In particular, the severity of the cyber force using the smart phone is recognized as a very high and great problems socially. Cyberbullying have long damage degree and a wide range time duration against of existed physical cyber violence. Then student's affects is very seriously. Therefore, we analyzes the relationship and languages in the classroom for students to use to identify signs of cyber violence that may occur between friends in the class. And we support this information to identified parent, classroom teachers and school sheriff for prevent cyberbullying accidents in the school. For this research, we will design and implement a messenger in the cyber classroom. It have many components that are Big-data vocabulary, analyzer, and communication interface. Our proposed messenger can analyze lingual sign and friendship between students using Big-data analysis method such as text mining. It can analysis relationship by per-student, per-classroom.

Mediation Effect of Job satisfaction in the Relationship between Nurses' violence experience and turnover intention (임상간호사의 폭력경험과 이직의도 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Sook;Ahn, Seong-Ah
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated how clinical nurse's violence experience influenced turnover intention and job satisfaction and how job satisfaction mediates the relationship between violence experience and turnover intention. In order to get the answers, a survey of 213 registered nurses from 3 hospitals in U-city and analyzed with SPSS/WIN 25.0 version. The survey was conducted using a self-reporting questionnaire February 2019 to April 2019. Nurse's violence experience was negatively correlated job satisfaction but was positively correlated with turnover intention. Hierarchical regression analysis showed violence that explained 16.5% of job satisfaction and explained 6.1% of turnover intention. Job satisfaction worked as a partial mediation between violence and turnover intention. It is necessary to reduce violence and to increase job satisfaction for reduce turnover intention in strategies of hospital.

A Study on the Effects of Coping Strategies of Male Abusive Behavior on Intimate Female Partner Violence (남성배우자의 부부갈등 대처전략이 아내폭력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chai-Young;Kim, Jung-Deuk
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.277-301
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine those factors affecting Male Abusive Behavior on Intimate Female Partner Violence. The primary aim of this study is to determine the association between Intimate Partner Violence and coping strategies of male abusive behavior. The sample included 121 male abusive behavior who are referred by Counsel for Family Violence. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistical methods and hierarchical multiple regression were employed. Results indicated that male abusive behavior expressed more aggressive cognitive biases and irrational beliefs than nonviolent men. Both of problem-solving and avoidance coping to deal with relationship conflicts were related to abusive behavior of male. Specially, men who used higher levels of avoidance coping strategies was more likely related to physical abuse, less use of problem-solving coping was related to psychological abuse. Hostility and low marital satisfaction have also been associated with Intimate Partner Violence. Drinking is a risk factor for psychological abuse. Results are discussed implication for developing theoretical and interventional meanings of social welfare practice.

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The study on factors affecting committing behavior school violence according to the degree of Internet addiction (인터넷중독정도에 따른 학교폭력가해행동에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yun-Tae;Oh, Jung-A;Lee, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2012
  • The significances of this study are that it offers the possibility of empirical measure, and analysis of the relevance among the temperament according to the degree of Internet addiction, parental rearing behaviors, and committing school violence and that, based on this, were drawn policy suggestions to prevent school violence according to the degree of Internet addiction. According to the results of this study it was revealed that there are differences in Internet addiction depending on the demographical and sociological characteristics. The result of investigating the impact of Internet addiction's degree on the actions of committing school violence shows that the level of general activities is high in the group of young people of Internet addiction and addiction risk, their low access/withdrawal temperament and mood temperament affect significantly the actions of committing school violence, and in parenting behavior mother's high expectations and low supervision affect youth Internet addiction and school violence. Thus, policy suggestions to prevent school violence according to Internet addiction were presented y dividing the role of government and schools, and homes.

Coerced Debt Victimization and Interventions: Focusing on Domestic Violence Research in the United States (강요된 빚 피해 및 개입방안: 미국의 가정폭력 연구를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eonju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.596-605
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to introduce research on coerced debt victimization and interventions in the context of domestic violence. To achieve the aim, this study reviewed existing studies on coerced debt conducted in the US. This study discussed the followings: First, coerced debt was theorized by coerced control theory of domestic violence and control mechanisms of economic abuse and conceptualized as fraud and force. Second, the effects of coerced debt included credit damage, economic dependence, and barriers to housing, employment, and safety. Third, to intervene the victimization, service providers should endure uncertainty and its time consuming process of recovering, provide an intense and personalized advocacy, and overcome the problems of absence of policies to support the victims. Finally, service providers should have educations and training programs on the assessment and intervention skills of coerced debt acknowledging empowerment and safety of the victims as the most important.