• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 생성 규칙

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Fuzzy Rules Generation using the LVQ (LVQ를 이용한 퍼지 규칙 생성)

  • 이남일;장광규;신웅철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 Kohonen SOM을 이용한 인식 학습 알고리즘인 LVQ를 이용하여 퍼지 규칙의 수를 줄이는 방안을 제안하였다. 많은 훈련 패턴을 입력하게 되면 그에 따른 퍼지 규칙 수가 증가하게 되고, 많은 기억용량과 분류에 긴 시간을 필요로 하는 문제점 있어 퍼지 규칙의 수를 줄이고자 한다. 그러나 퍼지 규칙의 수가 줄어듦으로서 발생하는 성능의 하락을 최소화하기 위하여 초기 참조 패턴이 입력 데이터에 근접하도록 훈련 된 후에 퍼지 규칙을 생성하였다. 생성된 퍼지 규칙은 LVQ를 이용하여 인식되기 바로 전에 가중치 벡터를 이용하여 근접하는 값 이내에 있는 가중치 벡터 값을 합하여 같은 퍼지 규칙을 부여하여 생성하였다. 그 결과로 5$\times$8 숫자 Gray scale를 이용하여 전체 146개의 가중치 벡터가 15개의 아주 적은 수의 퍼지 규칙으로 생성되었다.

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Interval-Valued Fuzzy Set Backward Reasoning Using Fuzzy Petri Nets (퍼지 페트리네트를 이용한 구간값 퍼지 집합 후진추론)

  • 조상엽;김기석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2004
  • In general, the certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of fuzzy propositions appearing in the rules are represented by real values between zero and one. If it can allow the certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of fuzzy propositions to be represented by interval -valued fuzzy sets, then it can allow the reasoning of rule-based systems to perform fuzzy reasoning in more flexible manner. This paper presents fuzzy Petri nets and proposes an interval-valued fuzzy backward reasoning algorithm for rule-based systems based on fuzzy Petri nets Fuzzy Petri nets model the fuzzy production rules in the knowledge base of a rule-based system, where the certainty factors of the fuzzy propositions appearing in the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of the rules are represented by interval-valued fuzzy sets. The algorithm we proposed generates the backward reasoning path from the goal node to the initial nodes and then evaluates the certainty factor of the goal node. The proposed interval-valued fuzzy backward reasoning algorithm can allow the rule-based systems to perform fuzzy backward reasoning in a more flexible and human-like manner.

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Interval-valued Fuzzy Set Reasoning Using Fuzzy Petri Nets (퍼지 페트리네트를 이용한 구간간 퍼지집합 추론)

  • 조경달;조상엽
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2004
  • In general, the certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of fuzzy Propositions appearing in the rules are represented by real values between zero and one. If it can allow the certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of fuzzy propositions to be represented by interval-valued fuzzy sets, then it can allow the reasoning of rule-based systems to perform fuzzy reasoning in more flexible manner(15). This paper presents a fuzzy Petri nets and proposes an interval-valued fuzzy reasoning algorithm for rule-based systems based on fuzzy Petri nets. Fuzzy Petri nets model the fuzzy production rules in the knowledge base of a rule-based system, where the certainty factors of the fuzzy Propositions appearing in the furry production rules and the certainty factors of the rules are represented by interval-valued fuzzy sets. The proposed interval-valued fuzzy set reasoning algorithm can allow the rule-based systems to perform fuzzy reasoning in a more flexible manner.

Weighted Fuzzy Reasoning Using Weighted Fuzzy Pr/T Nets (가중 퍼지 Pr/T 네트를 이용한 가중 퍼지 추론)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeop
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.7
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    • pp.757-768
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a weighted fuzzy reasoning algorithm for rule-based systems based on weighted fuzzy Pr/T nets, where the certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules, the truth values of the predicates appearing in the rules and the weights representing the importance of the predicates are represented by the fuzzy numbers. The proposed algorithm is more flexible and much closer to human intuition and reasoning than other methods : $\circled1$ calculate the certainty factors using by the simple min and max operations based on the only certainty factors of the fuzzy production rules without the weights of the predicates[10] : $\circled2$ evaluate the belief of the fuzzy production rules using by the belief evaluation functions according to fuzzy concepts in the fuzzy rules without the weights of the predicates[12], because this algorithm uses the weights representing the importance of the predicates in the fuzzy production rules.

Automatic Construction of Fuzzy Rules for Efficinet Pattern Recognition (효율적 패턴 인식을 위한 퍼지 규칙의 자동 생성)

  • 이양원;최형일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.32-47
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 주어진 문제 영역상의 자료를 특성에 따라 분류하고, 자동적으로 퍼지 규칙을 생성할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 방법에 비하여 효율적으로 퍼지 공간을 분할하고, 분할된 퍼지 공간의 부분적인 합병을 통하여 퍼지 규칙의 수를 최적화한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 생성된 퍼지 규칙들이 정형적인 형태를 유지하도록 하며, 이용상의 적응력을 높히기 위하여 누적-히스토그램을 이용하여 귀속 함수를 정의하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Fuzzy Pr/T Net Representation of Interval-valued Fuzzy Set Reasoning (구간값 퍼지집합 추론의 퍼지 Pr/T 네트 표현)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeop
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.6
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy Pr/T net representation of interval-valued fuzzy set reasoning, where fuzzy production rules are used for knowledge representation, and the belief of fuzzy production rules are represented by interval-valued fuzzy sets. The presented interval-valued fuzzy reasoning algorithm is much closer to human intuition and reasoning than other methods because this algorithm uses the proper belief evaluation functions according to fuzzy concepts in fuzzy production rules.

Automatic Generations and Representations of T-S Fuzzy Rule based on Neural Networks (신경망에 기초한 T-S 퍼지 규칙의 자동생성과 표현)

  • 황문선;오경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 퍼지 제어규칙에비해 좋은 성능을 갖는 T-S(Takagi-Sugeno)퍼지 모델을 자기조직화 지도와 역전파 신경망을 이용하여 표현하고 제어기 구현을 위한 규칙의 자동 생성 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 신경망에 기초하여 T-S 퍼지 제어 규칙을 포현하므로써 학습 기능을 이용하여 지식 획득을 용이하게 하고, 입력 변수간의 퍼지 관계에 기반 하여 추론이 이루어지므로 각 퍼지 변수에 대한 소속 함수의 정의 과정이 불필요하게 된다. 또한 제어기로 구현되었을 때 규칙의 수나 퍼지화 및 비퍼지화 등이 구성된 추론망을 통하여 자동으로 수행될 수 있다. 때문에 퍼지 시스템의 구현이 쉽게 이루어 질 수 있게 한다. 제안된 방법을 자동차 궤도 안정화 모의 실험에 적용해 봄으로써 추론망이 규칙을 생성하여 타당한 추론을 하게 됨을 확인한다.

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Automatic Fuzzy Rule Generation by Simulating Human Knowledge Gathering Process (사람의 지식 축정과정 모사를 통한 자동 퍼지규칙의 생성)

  • 정성훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1995
  • Fuzzy rules, developed by experts thus far, may be often inconsistent and incomplete. This paper proposes a new methodology for automatic generation of fuzzy rules which are nearly complete and not inconsistent. This is accomplished by simulating a knowledge gathering process of humans from control experiences. This method is simpler and more efficient than existing ones. It is shown through simulation that our method even generates better rules than those generated by experts, under fine tuned parameters.

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Weighted Fuzzy Backward Reasoning Using Weighted Fuzzy Petri-Nets (가중 퍼지 페트리네트를 이용한 가중 퍼지 후진추론)

  • Cho Sang Yeop;Lee Dong En
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a weighted fuzzy backward reasoning algorithm for rule-based systems based on weighted fuzzy Petri nets. The fuzzy production rules in the knowledge base of a rule-based system are modeled by weighted fuzzy Petri nets, where the truth values of the propositions appearing in the fuzzy production rules and the certainty factors of the rules are represented by fuzzy numbers. Furthermore, the weights of the propositions appearing in the rules are also represented by fuzzy numbers. The proposed weighted fuzzy backward reasoning generates the backward reasoning path from the goal node to the initial nodes and then evaluates the certainty factor of the goal node. The algorithm we proposed can allow the rule-based systems to perform weighted fuzzy backward reasoning in more flexible and human-like manner.

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Fuzzy Modeling and Fuzzy Rule Generation in Global Approximate Response Surfaces (전역근사화 반응표면의 생성을 위한 퍼지모델링 및 퍼지규칙의 생성)

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Hwang, Jeong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2002
  • As a modeling method where the merits of fuzzy inference system and evolutionary computation are put together, evolutionary fuzzy modeling performs global approximate optimization. The paper proposes fuzzy clustering as fuzzy rule generation process which is one of the most important steps in evolutionary fuzzy modeling. With application of fuzzy clustering into the experiment or simulation results, fuzzy rules which properly describe non-linear and complex design problem can be obtained. The efficiency of evolutionary fuzzy modeling can be improved utilizing the membership degrees of data to clusters from the results of fuzzy clustering. To ensure the validity of the proposed method, the real design problem of an automotive inner trim is applied and the global approximation is achieved. Evolutionary fuzzy modeling is performed for several cases which differ in the number of clusters and the criterion of rule selection and their results are compared to prove that the proposed method can provide proper fuzzy rules for a given system and reduce computation time while maintaining the errors of modeling as a satisfactory level.