• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.8
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• pp.29-37
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• 2019

Textile quality management targets the physical properties of fabrics and the subjective discriminations of color and fitting. Color is the most representative quality factor that consumers can use to evaluate quality levels without any instruments. For this reason, quantification using a color discrimination device has been used for statistical quality management in the textile industry. However, small and medium-sized domestic textile manufacturers use only visual inspection for color discrimination. As a result, color discrimination is different based on the inspectors' individual tendencies and work procedures. In this research, we want to develop a textile industry-friendly quality management method, evaluating the possibility of rapid color discrimination using a digital imaging device, which is one of the office-automation instruments. The results show that an imaging process-based color discrimination method is highly correlated with conventional color discrimination instruments ($R^2=0.969$), and is also applicable to field discrimination of the manufacturing process, or for different lots. Moreover, it is possible to recognize quality management factors by analyzing color components, ${\Delta}L$, ${\Delta}a$, ${\Delta}b$. We hope that our rapid discrimination method will be a substitute technique for conventional color discrimination instruments via elaboration and optimization.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.340-348
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• 2021

Continuous monitoring of RGB (Red, Green, Blue) vegetation indices is important to apply remote sensing technology for the estimation of crop growth. In this study, we evaluated the performance of eight vegetation indices derived from soybean RGB images with various agronomic parameters under drought stress condition. Drought stress influenced the behavior of various RGB vegetation indices related soybean canopy architecture and leaf color. In particular, reported vegetation indices such as ExGR (Excessive green index minus excess red index), Ipca (Principal Component Analysis Index), NGRDI (Normalized Green Red Difference Index), VARI (Visible Atmospherically Resistance Index), SAVI (Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) were effective tools in obtaining canopy coverage and leaf chlorophyll content in soybean field. In addition, the RGB vegetation indices related to leaf color responded more sensitively to drought stress than those related to canopy coverage. The PLS-DA (Partial Squares-Discriminant Analysis) results showed that the separation of RGB vegetation indices was distinct by drought stress. The results, yet preliminary, display the potential of applying vegetation indices based on RGB images as a tool for monitoring crop environmental stress.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.211-213
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• 1998

셀룰러 시스템에서 이동구그이 위치관리는 중요한 문제이다. 이동국의 위치관리를 위해 셀룰러 시스템은 기본적으로 위치 갱싱과 페이징 기법을 사용한다. 이 논문에서는 갱신비용과 페이징 비용의 증가에 영향을 미치는 여러 인자 중 이동국의 속도와 호 도착률을 이용하여 이동국의 위치과리 비용을 최소화시키는 방법을 제안하였으며 성능을 분석하였다. 제안하는 방식은 이동국의 속도와 호 도착률을 사용하여 위치 갱신의 여부를 판별함으로써 위치 갱신 횟수를 줄일 수 있을뿐 아니라 진동 효과의 완화를 기대할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.110-114
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• 2005

인공적으로 디젤류에 오염시킨 5kg의 토양이 충전된 두 개의 실험 column을 이용해서 외부 온도변화 효과를 최소화하기 위해서 $25^{\circ}C{\pm}2.5$로 유지시켰으며, 유량속도도 10ml/min로 일정하게 유지시켰다. 또한 수분은 활동범위 능력의 $60{\sim}80%$에서 유지시켰다. 따라서 연속식과 간헐 주입식 모드를 운전비용의 감소 및 효율의 향상 측면에서 모드의 평가를 위한 방법으로 이용기간 동안 총세균 수, 유류분해균 수의 변화, 탈수소효소 활성도의 변화 추이 분석을 하였다. 두 venting 모드별로 본 총 종속영양균 수와 유류분해균 수는 모두 대등한 성장률을 보였으며, 반응일 수에 따라 비교된 탈수소효소 활성도 반응 90일 동안 비슷한 활성을 유지 했다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.10b
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• pp.317-319
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• 2000

문서는 자연어로 구성된 비정형화된 데이터이다. 이를 처리하기 위하여 문서를 정형화된 데이터로 표현하여 저장할 필요가 있는데, 이를 문서 대용물(Document Surrogate)라 한다. 문서 대용물은 대표적으로 인덱싱 과정에 의해 추출된 단어 리스트를 나타낸다. 문서 내의 모든 단어가 내용을 반영하지 않는다. 문서의 내용을 반영하는 중요한 단어만을 선택할 필요가 있다. 이러한 단어를 키워드라 하며, 기존에는 단어의 빈도와 역문서 빈도(Inverse Document Frequency)에 근거한 공식에 의해 키워드를 선택하였다. 실제로 문서내 빈도와 역문서 빈도뿐만 아니라 제목에 포함 여부, 단어의 위치 등도 고려하여야 한다. 이러한 인자를 추가할 경우 이를 수식으로 표현하기에는 복잡하다. 이 논문에서는 이를 단어의 특징으로 추출하여 특징벡터를 형성하고 이를 학습하여 키워드를 선택하는 신경망 모델인 역전파의 접근을 제안한다. 역전파를 이용하여 키워드를 판별한 결과 수식에 의한 경우보다 그 성능이 향상되었음을 보여주고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.450-450
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• 2015

우리나라는 최근 기후변화로 인한 이상기후의 영향으로 태풍 및 국지성 집중호우의 발생빈도가 잦아지고 있으며, 이에 따른 풍수해 피해 양상 또한 과거와 비교되지 않을 만큼 대형화 되고 있다. 본 연구대상지역인 가곡천 유역은 강원도 산지로부터 발원하여 동해안으로 유입되는 산지하천 중 하나로 유로연장이 짧고 경사가 급하여 홍수기시 홍수도달시간이 매우 짧은 특징을 가지고 있어 하류부에서의 피해가 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 실제로 대상하천의 경우 2002년 태풍루사와 2003년 태풍매미 등에 의해 피해가 컸던 것으로 조사되었으며, 이러한 피해를 저감하기 위해서 정확한 유역의 유출해석이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가곡천 유역의 치수대책 수립을 위한 설계홍수량을 산정하기 위해 GIS 수문프로그램인 WMS(Watershed Modeling System)를 이용하여 수문해석에 필요한 수문인자들을 추출하고, WMS에 내장되어 있는 HEC-1 모형을 이용하여 유출해석을 수행하였다. 가곡천 유역에 대한 모형의 적합성 여부를 판별하기 위해 실제측정에 의해서 만들어진 수위-유량관계곡선과의 비교를 통해 모형의 적합성 여부를 검토하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.104-109
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• 2013

Clip-type pulsimeter equipped with Hall device and a minute permanent magnet as sensing the minute movement of a radial artery was developed. The clinical data of the 120 number of subject acquisited through the clip-type pulsimeter did treated with a typical statistical logistic regression analysis. The prediction algorithm for the replete pulse and vacuous pulse was studied. The reflective peak time and the notch peak time were major parameters to discern the replete pulse and vacuous pulse. The discrimination rate was 65%. It suggests that the logistic regression equations are possible to use the diagnosis index to predict and discern the oriental pulse wave.

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.36 no.5
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• pp.711-716
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• 2004

Gamma irradiation was applied to dried pollack to improve its microbiological quality and evaluate quality stability of irradiated samples. Thermoluminescence (TL) properties of minerals separated from irradiated samples were measured for possible use in identifying irradiation treatment. Dried pollack was packaged in commercial unit (PVC film, 0.06 mm thickness) and stored at $15{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ for 6 months. Samples showed over $10^4\;CFU/g$ in total aerobic bacteria or yeasts&molds, which increased during storage, reaching $10^6-10^7\;CFU/g$ at 3rd month of storage. Irradiation at 3 kGy was effective for improving hygienic quality for 6 months, keeping microbial population under 20 CFU/g. Gamma irradiation at 3 kGy or less did not significantly influence physicochemical quality attributes, such as browning, TBA value, volatile basic nitrogen, trimethylamine, and sensory properties, whereas storage time remarkably induced quality changes of dried pollack. TL analysis was proved suitable for identifying irradiated from non-irradiated samples over 6 months of storage.

• KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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• v.54 no.2
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• pp.231-240
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• 2009

A total of 26 Korean elite soybean cultivars including 21 certified cultivars was assessed to evaluate genetic diversity and to analyze relationship among them based on 15 SSR markers. Fifteen SSR markers generated a total of 201 alleles. Average number of alleles per SSR marker was 13.4 with a range from 8 to 19. Genetic diversity of 26 cultivars estimated by PIC value ranged from 0.782 to 0.931 with an average of 0.874. PIC value of Satt197 was the highest with 0.931 and Satt141 was the lowest with 0.782 among 15 SSR markers. Cluster analysis based on genetic distances classified 26 soybean cultivars into 3 clusters. Cluster I, II and III included 2, 7 and 17 cultivars, respectively. Average genetic diversity within clusters was 0.769 with a range from 0.720 to 0.799. Average genetic diversity between clusters was 0.813 with a range from 0.725 to 0.857. Genetic diversity was higher between clusters than within clusters. Genetic relationship among clusters was near between I and II, and I and III and far between II and III cluster. All of 26 Korean elite soybean cultivars could be identified by using any of 5 combinations of 2 SSR markers with higher PIC value, i.e, $Satt197+Sat_088$, Satt197+Satt245, $Sat_088+Sat_-036$, $Sat_088+Satt245$ and Satt185+Satt245.

• Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.388-393
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• 1998

Recently there has been an increasing amount of foreign livestock products distributed in the domestic market due to the market opening. Some vicious dealers sell the foreign beef in the trade name of the native beef during the final distribution step to arouse the social criticism frequently. In this report, we investigated a method to distinguish the native beef from the foreign one scientifically using the PCR-RAPD, a recent gene technique. Hygienical safety was also examined using a microbiological test for toxicity of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 and the food poisoning bacteria. The conditions of DNA amplification for the PCR analysis were $1{\times}Taq$ polymerase buffer, 1.5 mM $MgCl_2,\;50\;\mu\textrm{M}$ dNTP, 100 ng primers, 2.5 unit Taq polymerase and 5~20 ng template DNA, with the fmal volume of $50\;\mu\textrm{\ell}$. The size of the amplified product was detected mostly in the range of 0.5~2.0 kbp. The size of DNA, gene marking factor, which could be a criterion distinguishing the native beef from the foreign one, appeared approximately 1.2 kbp. The native beef was distinguished from the foreign beef with more than 90% of confidence by the gene marking factor. This method was expected to be useful in the breed discrimination between the native beef and the foreign one. The hygienical test results showed that, fortunately, neither Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes which form a principal cause of the food poisoning nor Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli : EHEC which have provoked a recent social disturbance, were detected at all.