• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파일 관리

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Power Optimization Method Using Peak Current Modeling for NAND Flash-based Storage Devices (낸드 플래시 기반 저장장치의 피크 전류 모델링을 이용한 전력 최적화 기법 연구)

  • Won, Samkyu;Chung, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2016
  • NAND flash based storage devices adopts multi-channel and multi-way architecture to improve performance using parallel operation of multiple NAND devices. However, multiple NAND devices consume higher current and peak power overlap problem influences on the system stability and data reliability. In this paper, current waveform is measured for erase, program and read operations, peak current and model is defined by profiling method, and estimated probability of peak current overlap among NAND devices. Also, system level TLM simulator is developed to analyze peak overlap phenomenon depending on various simulation scenario. In order to remove peak overlapping, token-ring based simple power management method is applied in the simulation experiments. The optimal peak overlap ratio is proposed to minimize performance degradation based on relationship between peak current overlapping and system performance.

An Optimal Video Editing Method using Frame Information Pre-Processing (프레임 정보 전처리를 활용한 최적 영상 편집 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Pyo;Cho, Chul-Young;Lee, Jong-Soon;Kim, Tae-Yeong;Kwon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • We can cut and paste portions of MPEG coded bitstream efficiently to rearrange the audio and video sequences using our proposed method. The proposed method decodes the MPEG stream within just only one GOP(Group of Picture), edits the decoded video frames, and encodes it back to a MPEG stream. In this method, precise editing is possible. A pre-processing step is specially designed to provide easy cut and paste processing. In the pre-processing step for editing MPEG streams, the detail information is extracted. In addition, video quality is not degraded after the proposed editing process is applied. Consequently, the experimental results show significant improvements compared with traditional algorithms for video editing method in terms of the efficiency and exactness.

Design of knowledge search algorithm for PHR based personalized health information system (PHR 기반 개인 맞춤형 건강정보 탐사 알고리즘 설계)

  • SHIN, Moon-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2017
  • It is needed to support intelligent customized health information service for user convenience in PHR based Personal Health Care Service Platform. In this paper, we specify an ontology-based health data model for Personal Health Care Service Platform. We also design a knowledge search algorithm that can be used to figure out similar health record by applying machine learning and data mining techniques. Axis-based mining algorithm, which we proposed, can be performed based on axis-attributes in order to improve relevance of knowledge exploration and to provide efficient search time by reducing the size of candidate item set. And K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm is used to perform to do grouping users byaccording to the similarity of the user profile. These algorithms improves the efficiency of customized information exploration according to the user 's disease and health condition. It can be useful to apply the proposed algorithm to a process of inference in the Personal Health Care Service Platform and makes it possible to recommend customized health information to the user. It is useful for people to manage smart health care in aging society.

Implementation of Adaptive Multi Rate (AMR) Vocoder for the Asynchronous IMT-2000 Mobile ASIC (IMT-2000 비동기식 단말기용 ASIC을 위한 적응형 다중 비트율 (AMR) 보코더의 구현)

  • 변경진;최민석;한민수;김경수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the real-time implementation of an AMR (Adaptive Multi Rate) vocoder which is included in the asynchronous International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT)-2000 mobile ASIC. The implemented AMR vocoder is a multi-rate coder with 8 modes operating at bit rates from 12.2kbps down to 4.75kbps. Not only the encoder and the decoder as basic functions of the vocoder are implemented, but VAD (Voice Activity Detection), SCR (Source Controlled Rate) operation and frame structuring blocks for the system interface are also implemented in this vocoder. The DSP for AMR vocoder implementation is a 16bit fixed-point DSP which is based on the TeakLite core and consists of memory block, serial interface block, register files for the parallel interface with CPU, and interrupt control logic. Through the implementation, we reduce the maximum operating complexity to 24MIPS by efficiently managing the memory structure. The AMR vocoder is verified throughout all the test vectors provided by 3GPP, and stable operation in the real-time testing board is also proved.

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An Analysis on Multicultural Archives Based on Libraries (도서관 기반의 다문화 아카이브 분석 연구)

  • Cho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.437-460
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    • 2017
  • After introducing the Industrial Trainee System in 1993, the population of immigrants coming to Korean have increased rapidly and over 2 million immigrants are living in Korea in 2017. In this situation, libraries are responsible for collecting, organizing, preserving and disseminating various records related to immigrants living in local communities but it is hard to find these kind of libraries in Korea. So, this study is trying to investigate the characteristics of multicultural archives established by libraries in other countries. To do this, 9 multicultural archives in U.S. and Canada were analyzed in terms of participating institutions and supporting institutions, types of records, digitizing and file formats, digital collection management systems and metadata schemas. At last, some suggestions were proposed to improve the function of libraries as a local multicultural archives.

Design and Implementation HDTV Relay Transmission System for Overlay Multicast (오버레이 멀티캐스트를 위한 HDTV 중계전송 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Son, Seung-Chul;Kwag, Yong-Wan;Heo, Kwon;Lee, Hyung-Ok;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1A
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2007
  • The overlay multicast that has been recently presented as IP alternative for the IP multicast has been getting much persuasion by the computing power of the hardware and the advancement of the network techniques to enforce Routing in application-level. In an overlay multicast, the system resource and the network bandwidth must be utilized efficiently to service real-time HDTV images. Specifically, the system must consider the delay and the jitter that can be incurred at the application-level. In this paper, we implement a server and a client to broadcast HDTV, in the session composed by the existing overlay multicast protocol. The broadcasting server performs the service using a TV tuner, An HDTV camcorder, and files, clients constituting a multicast group relay the received data to other clients. At this time, the information that the clients report periodically, including their delay and the network state, to the server is used as an important information to maintain an overlay session. The implementation is based on the DirectX and its performance is evaluated by the LAN test bed that has been set.

WebGen: a Template-based Web Script Generator (WebGen: 템플릿 기반 웹 스크립트 생성기)

  • Eum, Doo-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.5
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2007
  • The demand for Web applications that un on databases has been rapidly increased in every area including business. Comparing to this growing demand, it still takes much time to write and maintain Web applications. In this paper, we introduce the Web script generator, WebGen that generates the Web forms as application interface and the Web scripts that process the queries by the forms operating with a database. WebGen generates five Web scripts(Search, Select, Edit, Information, and Action) from built-in templates that are the frames for those scripts by applying the declarative contents of a user-written configuration file. Each script except the Action script generates a corresponding form as user interface. Therefore, WebGen enhances Web application productivity by reducing the development time and effort for Web applications. Unlike the commercial Web script generators, WebGen supports easy version management because it is based on independent templates. Moreover, a WebGen-generated form includes not only the interested entity but also the entities that are related directly and indirectly with the interested entity.

A Ubiquitous Workflow Language based on Web Services (웹 서비스 기반의 유비쿼터스 워크플로우 언어)

  • Han, Joo-Hyun;Cho, Yong-Yoon;Choi, Jae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.6 s.96
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2005
  • Currently workflows in business processes and distributed computing environments have provided service automation by connecting many tasks with rules and/or orderings. The services in ubiquitous computing environments have to automatically provide users with adaptive services according to dynamically changing contort information, which is obtained from both the users and their environment. To adapt these workflows to ubiquitous computing, we must specify the situation information on the transition conditions. In this paper, we propose uWDL, Ubiquitous Workflow Description Language, based on Web Services to use the situation information on the transition constraints of workflow's services. uWDL can select adaptive services according to contexts, profiles, and events information, which are situation information. Furthermore, we verified the execution of a scenario document described with uWDL using the parser and the context handler for uWDL. The scenario developers can use the uWDL scenario editor for a design of scenarios, and they can easily specify the transition condition of the services according the situation information of ubiquitous environments using the uWDL.

모든 정보를 손 안에! 스마트폰이 열어가는 미래환경

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.241
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2010
  • 6시 15분, 모 설비건설업체 김과장의 스마트폰 알람이 울렸다. 6시에 맞춰놓은 알람이 15분이나 늦게 울린 것이다. 침대에서 뒤척인 정도를 측정해 가장 얕은 잠을 자고있는 최적의 기상시간에 깨워주는 스마트폰 수면 앱을 켜놓고 잔 김과장. 어젯밤 뒤척이다 늦게 잠드는 바람에 스마트폰이 김과장의 최적수면상태를 체크하여 15분 지연된 뒤 깨워준 것이다. 김과장은 자리에서 일어나자마자 오전 중에 있을 공사현장 미팅을 생각해 냈다. 중요한 미팅이라 늦으면 큰일이다. 15분이나 늦게 일어나는 바람에 아침은 걸러야했다. 김과장은 간단히 씻고 난 후 실시간으로 버스 운행 정보를 알려주는 스마트폰 앱을 클릭한다. 5분 후면 버스가 집 앞 버스정류장에 도착한다. 이 버스를 놓치면 15분을 기다려야 한다. 급히 신발을 신고 버스 정류장으로 내달리는 김과장. "휴!"겨우 버스를 탔다. 이제 지하철을 한 번만 갈아타면 된다. 갈아탄 지하철 안에서 김과장은 이메일을 확인한다. 현장에서 자재를 발주해 달라는 이메일이 도착해 있다. 오후에는 자재 발주를 해야 한다. 그러나 오전의 현장미팅이 지연될 수 있으니 지금 발주하는게 좋겠다. 명함관리용 앱을 활용해 자재업체 담당자를 검색하여 전화를 건다. 좀 이른 시간인지 담당자가 전화를 받지 않는다. 김과장은 즉시 자재업체 담당자에게 물품 출고 요청 이메일을 보낸다. 물론 물품내역은 스마트폰 안에 저장된 파일을 통해서다. 모 설비건설업체 김과장의 아침 출근길 단면을 들여다보았다. 스마트폰을 이용해 출근길 버스 및 지하철 속에서도 이메일을 확인하고 물품 출고를 지시한다. 과거에는 사무실에서만 할 수 있었던 일들이 스마트폰이 보편화 되면서 언제 어디서든 움직이면서 업무처리가 가능하게 됐다. 이처럼 스마트폰이 모바일 인터넷 대중화 시대를 열고 있다. 올해 국내 시장에는 약 400만명이 넘는 스마트폰 사용자가 생겨날 것이며 앞으로 더욱 가속화될 전망이다. 스마트폰은 $\triangle$실시간 $\triangle$정보소통의 확장 $\triangle$공간극복 등의 특성을 바탕으로 개인과 기업, 더불어 사회를 변화시킬 전망이다. 통신 플랫폼 패러다임이 변화되고 있는 것이다. 거대한 물결처럼 밀려오는 이러한 변화에 기민하게 대처하지 못하면 개인이든 기업이든 낙오될 수밖에 없다. 건설산업 분야 역시 인터넷 등 통신망을 통해 사업홍보와 시장개척은 물론 각종 업무의 전산처리 등 그 활용 범위가 급증하고 있다. 이제 건설업계도 스마트폰 패러다임에서 비껴나갈 수는 없다. 본지는 스마트폰이 가져온 환경변화와 그 활용범위에 대해 살펴본다.

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A Study of the Intelligent Researcher Connection Network Build-up that Merges the Recommendation System and Social Network (추천시스템과 소셜 네트워크를 융합한 지능형 연구자연결망 구축)

  • Lee, Choong-Moo;Lee, Sang-Gi;Lee, Byeong-Seop
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2009
  • The web 2.0 concept rapidly spreads to the various field which is based on an opening, the participation, and a share. And the research about the recommendation system, that is the personalize feature, and social network is very active. In the case of the recommendation system and social network, it had been developing in the respectively different area and the new research toward the service model of a form that it fuses these is insignificant. In this paper, I'm going to introduce efficient social network which is called the researcher connection network. It is possible to recommend the researcher intellectually who studies the similar field by analyzing the usage log and user profile. Through this study, we could solved the network expandability problem which is due to the user passive participation and the difficulty of the initial network construction that is the conventional social network problem.