• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통합적 유아 과학 교육과정

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Integrated Approach to Early Childhood Curriculum for Science (통합적 유아 과학 교육과정의 접근 방식)

  • 전명남;정정희
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2002
  • This paper discussed the integrated approach to early childhood curriculum for science with reference to linking activities like as math activities, music art activities, fay, lied rips, creative thinking, food experiences, literature links, creative movement, science activities and promoting concept connections by Halan et al(2000). The integrated approach to early childhood science education is based on whole mind of children and science literacy, science concept, science teaming through multiple pathways.

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Development of a Tool for K-12 Science Curriculum Articulation (유아, 초등, 중등 과학교육과정의 연계성 분석을 위한 도구 개발)

  • Paik, Seoung-Hey;Kim, Hyo-Nam;Cho, Boo-kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a tool for K-12 science curriculum articulation analysis, especially the concept map of 'properties of matter' and the table of the key concepts of 'properties of matter' by grade. We have 5 steps for the purpose; to extract common subject of K-12 science curriculums, to analyze the contents of K-12 science curriculum related to the common subject, to develop and analyze concept maps of K-12 science curriculums, to develop common concept map and the table of key concepts by grade of K-12 science curriculum, and to modify and clear up the concept map and the table. First two steps are related to the develop of 'water' concept map, and the others are related to the 'properties of matter' concept map.

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Drawbacks of Teacher Training System and Improvement Plan for Performance of Nuri-educators (누리과정 담당교사의 직무능력 향상을 위한 유아교사 양성체계의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kwon, Eun Hee;Sung, Young Hye
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2012
  • Korean government imposed a free education policy called "Nuri-Curriculum program" available for children under age of 5 ever since march 2012 due to consolidation of national responsibility. The policy presents providing of cost-free and high-quality education/childcare services to people. Nuri program services will expand to applied age of 3-5 children from march 2013. however, because to gain successful outcomes from the program requires well-trained professional educator, it is necessary to standardize education infrastructure in order to improve employees' professionality. Therefore study suggests followings: fisrt, establishment of desirable role-model. second, unification of the training process. third, unifications of administration system and qualification standard. fourth, readjust curriculums to focus on basic knowledge of human life. fifth, clarify the duty of educator and systematize curriculums. sixth, consolidate base criteria.

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A Study on Play Education and Space Design for Developing Creativity of Children -Focusing on domestic childcare facilities and education program analysis- (유아의 창의성 발달을 위한 놀이교육 프로그램 및 공간 기획 연구 - 국내에서 운영중인 유아 보육시설과 프로그램 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Kyung Ran;Kim, Myoung
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.659-668
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    • 2015
  • The Korean education program and environment do not meet the increasing demand of daycare by facility, manpower, and budget deficits although Korea has also been interested in the convergent human resource with integrated ideas by creative education since the introduction of the Nuri curriculum for 5 year old children in 2011. Thus, the purpose of this study is to establish the preschool education program and design the proper space for developing the creativity of children. The procedure of this study is as follows. First, this study proposes the direction for establishing the daycare programs after examining the existing Korean daycare facilities and programs based on documented references about designs for daycare facilities. Second, this study proposes the program plans based on the framework establishment for developing preschool education programs by combination of 5 types of children's behavior on play and 5 types of formative principles for creative education with play. Third, this study proposes the direction of designs and conditions of daycare facilities for effectively managing the programs previously mentioned. As a result of theprocedure, this study comprehensively delineates the education program models and space plans for developing the creativity of Korean children, and suggests the necessity of development model of continuous education program by establishment of frameworks and the significance of space for effectively managing the model.

Analysis of Teacher's Verbal Interactions and Problem Solving Strategies in Young Children's Environmental Education Using Language Network Analysis Methods (언어네트워크 분석방법을 활용한 유아환경교육에서 교사의 언어적 상호작용과 문제해결전략 분석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ji
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to perform of composition of young children teacher's verbal interactions and problem solving strategies by semantic network analysis. The data was collected the narrative of teacher in young children's environmental education. Additionally, this study used categories as a unit of analysis in order to find out structural characteristics. The results of this study were as follows. First, teacher's verbal interactions, providing information was the most cental, high influence appeared along with integration. Second, teacher's problem solving strategies, suggestion was the most cental, high influence appeared along with divergent thinking. Third, teacher's verbal interactions and problem solving strategies, suggestion was the most cental, providing information and divergent thinking appeared a strong connection. Besides, suggestion and decision were mediated by concern of problem, assessment appeared connection. Through these results from this study it is suggested that in order to interact and support problem solving process in young children's environmental education, teacher education to respond and understand contextually with young children is necessary.

The Effectiveness of Constructivist Science Education Integrated with Art Experience on Young Children's Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes (구성주의에 기초한 과학.미술 통합 활동이 유아의 과학과정기술과 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2010
  • This research involved the conducting of an experiment in order to determine the relative effectiveness of constructivist science education when integrated with art experience and constructivist science education for young children. Forty-one children of five years of age in two daycare center classes were assigned to experimental and comparative groups. The experimental and comparative group participated in 15 units. The experimental group participated in science education integrated with art experience, while the comparative group participated in science education. The analysis of covariance revealed significant differences between the mean scores of the two groups on the posttests for science process skills and attitudes. This indicates that the children in the experimental group performed significantly better on the tests than the children in the comparative group. The results of this study suggest that incorporating constructivist science education activities with art experience are good activities for developing young children's science process skills and attitudes.

A Study on the Relationship Between Young Children's Mathematical Abilities, Scientific Abilities and Intelligence (유아의 수학적 능력 및 과학적 능력과 지능 간의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Jun Hee;Kim, Ji Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the relative effects of young children's mathematical abilities and scientific abilities on intelligence. Methods: The object of this study is 100 five or six-years-old children in a kindergarten of S district in S city. I conducted analysis of partial correlation after controlled young children's age and sex to examine correlation between young children's mathematical abilities, scientific abilities and intelligence, also I used stepwise multiple regression analysis for inspecting the relative effects of young children's mathematical abilities and scientific abilities on intelligence. Results: Young children's intelligence is relative with mathematical abilities and scientific abilities, this relation is higher in 'measurement' and 'algebra' factors of mathematical abilities and 'predicting' factor of scientific abilities. Mathematical abilities bigger impact to the relative effects on young children's intelligence. Conclusion/Implications: On this, it is necessary that evenly providing the math and science activities in early childhood education field and home, and we have to consider the integrations of the process when provide the math and science integrated activities. This study has the significance to use basic line data when people plan the integrated math-science activities and develop program associated those by finding the relationship between mathematical abilities, scientific abilities and intelligence and evaluating the relative effects on intelligence.

The Effects of Mathematical Activities using 4D-Frame on Young Children's Mathematical Ability and Attitude towards Mathematics (포디프레임(4D-Frame)을 활용한 수학활동이 유아의 수학적 능력과 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Hyo-Sook;Park, Young-Suk;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.146-159
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Mathematical Activities using 4D-frame on 5-year-old children's mathematical ability and attitude towards Mathematics. For the study, E, K, and Y preschools located in S city were selected: 28 children from Y preschool as the experimental group(I: n=14, II: n=14) and 28 children from E and K preschool as the comparative group(III: n=14, IV: n=14). During the 8 weeks, the experimental group performed Mathematical Activities using 4D-frame and in the comparison group, Nuri-Curriculum's mathematical activities and mathematics-science integration programs were conducted. The analysis of covariance(ANCOVA) was conducted with the pre-test scores of the experimental group(I, II) and the comparison group(III, IV) as covariance. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the experimental and comparative groups. Mathematical Activities for Young Children using 4D-frame enhanced 5-year-old children's mathematical ability and attitude towards Mathematics. The results of this study provide an understanding of the efficiency of early childhood mathematical activities using the 4D-frame in early childhood education and provide basic data for the improvement of mathematical ability and attitude of young children and the applicable educational methods at the field.

The Effect of Science Experiments in Collaboration with Art Activities for Students' Self-directed Learning Skills and the Creative Personality in Elementary School (미술활동과 연계한 과학실험활동이 초등학생의 자기주도학습능력과 창의적 성격에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Jeongwoo;Heo, Minyoung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2013
  • Until now, research to integrate art activities and science education have been making steady progress in the field of primary education and early childhood education that are directly involved in the art education of students. However, some science educators were interested in visualizing the artifacts by using design principles and experimental results through STEAM education. So, when conducting lessons for integrating science education with art activities, research is needed on the changing of the students' ability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of science experiments in collaboration with art activities for students' self-directed learning skills and creative personality in elementary school. This study was applied to 30 students(16 male, 14 female) of 4th grade in Changwon C elementary school. The teaching materials of this study was extracted some of the experiments from the 2007 revised national curriculum in elementary science textbook and 'Teachers for Exciting Science'. Experimental treatment was performed over a total of 10 class 5 subjects and a pre-post test was conducted through G-TAGAS. As a result, science experiments in collaboration with art activities have improved significantly students' self-directed learning skills and creative personality.

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Horticultural Activities Using Colorful Food for the Improvement of Emotional Intelligence and the Reduction of Unbalanced Vegetable Diet of Young Children (유아의 채소편식 감소와 정서지능 향상을 위한 컬러푸드 원예활동)

  • Son, Hyo-Jung;Song, Jong-Eun;Son, Ki-Cheol
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.772-783
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on horticultural activities using colorful food to reduce diets unbalanced in vegetables and to increase emotional intelligence. Horticultural activities using colorful food vegetables were based on 'Health in Daily Life' in the '7th Kindergarten Curriculum'; to improve the dietary habits of the young children, the program was also linked with a parents' education program. The research was conducted with a total of 70 children from classes for four-year-olds in three child-care centers located in Seoul. The horticultural activities based upon nutrition education included activities using colorful food vegetables and nutrition education. For the nutrition education group, only nutrition education was provided, while neither horticultural activities nor nutrition education were provided to the control group. The study was conducted from September to December 2011. A total of twelve sessions were conducted once a week for 60 minutes each. According to the result, after the horticultural activities with colorful food vegetable were conducted, both the nutrition education group and horticultural activity & nutrition education group showed improvements in 'Nutrition Knowledge' compared to the control group. Regarding 'Unbalanced Diet Behaviors', the horticultural activities & nutrition education group showed meaningful decreases compared to the control group. Moreover for preference of fruits and vegetables, the horticultural activities & nutrition education group revealed meaningful improvements. In conclusion, colorful food vegetable horticultural activity could be an effective approach to resolve the imbalance of health caused by unbalanced diets as children who participated in the colorful food vegetable horticultural activities continued to respond spontaneously to the colors of vegetables and fruits and showed joy and kept voluntarily eating them.