• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토론의 효과

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Surface Modification by Laser Deposition and Femtosecond Laser for Biomedical Applications (레이저증착과 펨토레이저를 이용한 생체의료분야의 표면처리응용)

  • Choe, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2015
  • 최근 생체재료의 개발이 눈부시게 발전되고 생체적합성이 우수한 표면을 요구함에 따라 생체재료의 표면처리에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. Laser Deposition법은 항공기 부품제조 분야에 주로 사용되고 있으며 최근에 오하이오 주립대 타이타늄합금연구센터를 중심으로 표면처리에 관한 연구가 주로 이루어졌다. 특히 이를 이용하여 치과재료의 표면처리에 응용을 시도하였다. 치과에서 응용될 수 있는 경우는 주로 임플란트는 부분 또는 완전 무치악 환자의 보철수복에 사용되는 보철물의 제작등에 사용될 수 있으며 이중에서도 특히 생체용 임플란트의 표면처리응용으로 임플란트와 조직간의 접합성을 개선하는 표면처리법으로 연구되었다. 임플란트의 성공과 실패는 물성적인 측면에서 임플란트의 형태, 표면거칠기 및 표면처리방법, 초기하중 등에 의하여 좌우되며 임플란트 재료에 작용하는 응력차폐는 생체적합성을 좌우하는 큰 요인이 되고 있다. 이를 위하여 저 탄성계수합금을 설계하지만 하중을 버티는 강도가 낮아지는 단점이 있어 레이저증착법을 이용하여 임플란트재료인 Ti6Al4V합금에 탄성계수가 낮은 Ta, Nb등을 코팅하는 방법을 통하여 이를 해결하고자하는 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 이 방법은 최근의 3D 프린팅의 원리가 되고 있다. 따라서 발표에서는 Laser Deposition방법을 이용하여 치의학분야에서 응용되고 있는 예를 강연하고 응용 가능 분야에 대하여 토론 하고자한다. 또한 펨토레이저를 이용하여 생체합금의 표면처리는 생체활성화를 더욱 증진시키며 이를 위하여 많은 연구 수행되고 있다. 본 발표에서는 매식용 합금 표면에 펨토레이저를 이용하여 텍스춰링하여 세포가 잘 성장 할 수 있는 크기의 조절함으로써 기존의 표면처리와는 다른 효과를 얻을 수 있는 장점을 알아본다. 펨토레이저를 이용하면 여러 가지 형태의 텍스춰링이 가능하며 원형, 사각형등등 자유자제로 형태의 묘사가 가능하고 깊이 또한 쉽게 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 지금까지는 표면 개질에 사용되는 레이저는 주로 Nd:YAG 레이저의 파장을 반으로 줄인 녹색레이저 (${\lambda}=532nm$)를 사용하거나, 자외선파장영역의 레이저를 사용하는 경우가 일반적으로 가장 보편화되었다. 이를 이용하여 제조된 Ti합금에 펨토 초(10-15 second) 펄스폭 대역을 갖는 레이저를 이용하여 나노크기의 미세 요철을 표면에 형성한 후, 나노튜브를 형성하여 그 표면특성의 변화를 알아보고 펨토레이저가 의료분야에 적용되고 있는 예를 살펴보고자 한다.

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Library Management and Services for Software Component Reuse on the Web (Web 소프트웨어 컴포넌트 재사용을 위한 라이브러리 관리와 서비스)

  • Lee, Sung-Koo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2002
  • In searching and locating a collection of components on the Web, users require a Web browser. Since the Web libraries tend to grow rapidly, there needs to be an effective way to organize and manage such large libraries. Traditional Web-based library(retrieval) systems provide various classification scheme and retrieval services to store and retrieve components. However, these systems do not include invaluable services, for example, enabling users to grasp the overall contents of the library at the beginning of retrieval. This paper discusses a Web-based library system, which provides the efficient management of object-oriented components and a set of services beyond simple component store and retrieval. These services consist of component comprehension through a reverse engineering process, automated summary extraction, and comprehension-based retrieval. Also, The performance of an automated cluster-based classification scheme adopted on the system is evaluated and compared with the cluster-based classification scheme adopted on the system is evaluated and compared with the performance of two other systems using traditional classification scheme.

A Change in the Students' Understanding of Learning in the Multivariable Calculus Course Implemented by a Modified Moore Method (Modified Moore 교수법을 적용한 다변수미적분학 수업에서 학습에 대한 학생들의 인식 변화)

  • Kim, Seong-A;Kim, Sung-Ock
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.259-282
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce a modified Moore Method designed for the multivariable calculus course, and discuss about the effective teaching and learning method by observing the changes in the understanding of students' learning and the effects on students' learning in the class implemented by this modified Moore Method. This teaching experiment research was conducted with the 15 students who took the multivariable calculus course offered as a 3 week summer session in 2008 at H University. To guide the students' active preparation, stepwise course materials structured in the form of questions on the important mathematical notions were provided to the students in advance. We observed the process of the students' small-group collaborative learning activities and their presentations in the class, and analysed the students' class journals collected at the end of every lecture and the survey carried out at the end of the course. The analysis of these results show that the students have come to recognize that a deeper understanding of the subjects are possible through their active process of search and discovery, and the discussion among the peers and teaching each other allowed a variety of learning experiences and reflective thinking.

Study on Functional Assessment of Oversea Container Terminal by Data Analysis on Container Handling (컨테이너터미널의 하역데이터 분석에 의한 기능성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.121-144
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    • 2007
  • In general, the design of container yard and container handling system on container terminal are focused on operation of shipside than service about chassis from outside(C/O). It is not efficient for chassis from outside. The purpose of this paper is functional assessment of efficient container terminal and for higher performance of container terminal. first, the items which are concerned with container handling at the planning of container terminal are investigated and extracted through the practical data analysis of container terminal. Also, verified problems of planning and present condition through the functional assessment. Secondly, the improvements for container throughput in container yard are proposed and examined the effectiveness of improvements about queuing time of chassis from outside and service time of transfer crane by the evaluation decision model based upon multi criteria objectives.

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Deep Learning-based Person Analysis in Oriental Painting for Supporting Famous Painting Habruta (명화 하브루타 지원을 위한 딥러닝 기반 동양화 인물 분석)

  • Moon, Hyeyoung;Kim, Namgyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2021
  • Habruta is a question-based learning that talks, discusses, and argues in pairs. In particular, the famous painting Habruta is being implemented for the purpose of enhancing the appreciation ability of paintings and enriching the expressive power through questions and answers about the famous paintings. In this study, in order to support the famous painting Habruta for oriental paintings, we propose a method of automatically generating questions from the gender perspective of oriental painting characters using the current deep learning technology. Specifically, in this study, based on the pre-trained model, VGG16, we propose a model that can effectively analyze the features of Asian paintings by performing fine-tuning. In addition, we classify the types of questions into three types: fact, imagination, and applied questions used in the famous Habruta, and subdivide each question according to the character to derive a total of 9 question patterns. In order to verify the feasibilityof the proposed methodology, we conducted an experiment that analyzed 300 characters of actual oriental paintings. As a result of the experiment, we confirmed that the gender classification model according to our methodology shows higher accuracy than the existing model.

A Filtering Method of Malicious Comments Through Morpheme Analysis (형태소 분석을 통한 악성 댓글 필터링 방안)

  • Ha, Yeram;Cheon, Junseok;Wang, Inseo;Park, Minuk;Woo, Gyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.750-761
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    • 2021
  • Even though the replying comments on Internet articles have positive effects on discussions and communications, the malicious comments are still the source of problems even driving people to death. Automatic detection of malicious comments is important in this respect. However, the current filtering method of the malicious comments, based on forbidden words, is not so effective, especially for the replying comments written in Korean. This paper proposes a new filtering approach based on morpheme analysis, identifying coarse and polite morphemes. Based on these two groups of morphemes, the soundness of comments can be calculated. Further, this paper proposes various impact measures for comments, based on the soundness. According to the experiments on malicious comments, one of the impact measures is effective for detecting malicious comments. Comparing our method with the clean-bot of a portal site, the recall is enhanced by 37.93% point and F-measure is also enhanced up to 47.66 points. According to this result, it is highly expected that the new filtering method based on morpheme analysis can be a promising alternative to those based on forbidden words.

A Case of Engineering Team Project Execution in Uncontacted Classes (비대면 수업에서 공학 팀 프로젝트 수행 사례)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2020
  • In the database design course, the team project is a very important process to develop students' database design competencies. In order to carry out team projects smoothly, active interaction between students and the professor as well as collaboration among team members are very important. However, a full uncontacted class was suddenly decides in the first semester of 2020, it was questionable whether it would be possible to effectively manage this course, where team projects to construct database take up a big portion. However team projects were able to proceed without major problems through interaction using real-time video media such as zoom, and discussions, quizzes, and Q&A supported by the online education support system (LMS), and online presentations, mutual evaluations, and so on. This paper shares the experience of managing engineering team projects in uncontacted classes and based on three surveys introduces desirable improving directions of this instruction and some suggestions to improve uncontacted classes overall.

Effective Teaching-Learning Activities in Flipped, Direct, Cooperative, and Distance Learning Model (거꾸로 수업, 직접교수법, 협동학습, 실시간 화상수업을 조합한 수업에서의 효과적인 교수학습활동)

  • Kil, Yangsook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2022
  • This study explored effective teaching-learning activities under the hybrid teaching model combining flipped learning, direct instruction, cooperative learning and distance learning. Subjects were 99 college students enrolled in 2 teacher preparation courses. Students evaluated effectiveness of 22 teaching-learning activities according to Likert scale at the end of the semester. As a result, all 22 teaching learning activities were considered effective more or less. They facilitated motivation, comprehension, participation, thinking, and led to mastery of the task. ② Activities scored low were 'questioning and answering at the beginning of online class', 'open book test'. ③ Hybrid teaching model was favored over traditional instruction. Open ended responses were consistent with the ones in the questionnaire. This research supports the notion that key teaching models to be combined for successful flipped learning in college setting are direct instruction and cooperative learning. Furthermore, effective and ineffective teaching strategies for flipped learning were found.

Case study : Appication of PBL to Business Ethics Education in International Trade Curriculum (무역학 교육과정에서 PBL(문제중심학습)의 기업윤리 수업 적용 사례연구)

  • Tae-Hyung Oh
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents an example of the introduction and operation of the PBL so that students can have the ability to apply the problems of corporate social responsibility and ethical values that must be considered by exporting companies or multinational companies, which are the main research subjects of business dynamics. As a result, students were able to broaden their views through self-directed classes and presentations, listen to and share opinions of other students through discussions, and were able to take a logical approach to judgment standards involved in specific corporate activities, showing that the PBL teaching method is effectively applied to business ethics classes.

Exploring Public Digital Innovation using Robotic Process Automation: A Case in National Information Society Agency (RPA를 활용한 공공기관 디지털 혁신에 관한 연구: 한국정보화진흥원 사례를 중심으로)

  • Myung Ki Nam;Young Sik Kang;Heeseok Lee;Chanhee Kwak
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2019
  • Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has attracted great attention from diverse home and foreign industries. To provide lessons learned and action principles based on real RPA adoption and application experiences, various case studies have been conducted. However, lacking is an investigation of public sector for RPA adoption, especially in Korea. To reduce the research gap, this study presents a case study of RPA adoption by a representative Korean ICT public organization, NIA (National Information society Agency). By automating a core process, entering a document to a governmental portal service, NIA has achieved various management performances in terms of cost, operation, and business impacts. Especially, by relieving four types of rigidity of public institutions (i.e. structure, human resource, tasks, and rules), Our case study result suggests that RPA enables public institutes to overcome obstacles of pursuing digital transformation. Implications and limitations for future public RPA adopters are offered.