• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄성진자

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Response of an Elastic Pendulum under Random Excitations (불규칙 가진을 받는 탄성진자의 응답 해석)

  • Lee, Sin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2009
  • Dynamic response of an elastic pendulum system under random excitations was studied by using the Lagrangian equations of motion which uses the kinetic and potential energy of a target system. The responses of random excitations were calculated by using Monte Carl simulation which uses the series of random numbers. The procedure of Monte Carlo simulation is generation of random numbers, system model, system output, and statistical management of output. When the levels of random excitations were changed, the expected responses of the pendulum system showed various responses.

The Effect of the Second-Order Approximation on Chaotic Responses (이차근사가 혼돈응답에 미치는 영향)

  • 이원경;박해동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.134-147
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    • 1994
  • 고차근사가 혼돈응답에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 비선형문제의 전형인 탄성진자계를 집중적으로 조사하였다. 조화가진력을 가진 탄성진자계는 비자율계(원래계)로 나타나는데 다중시간법을 사용하여 이 계를 이차근사에 의한 자율계 (근사화계)로 변환하였다. 점근해의 초기조건에 대한 민감도의 척도인 Lyapunov 지수를 통하여 비교해 본 결과, 이차근사에 의한 근사화계가 일차근사에 의한 근사화계보다 원래계를 더 잘 반영하고 있음을 확인하였다. 이로써 고차근사가 정상상태 주기응답 뿐만 아니라 혼돈응답을 더 정확하게 예측하는 데도 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

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Influence of Internal Resonance on Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Broad Band Random Excitation (광대역 불규칙 가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 내부공진효과)

  • 이원경;조덕상
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the modal interaction of an autoparameteric systemunder broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations explaining the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations of the first and second moments. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the system responses. The stabilizing effect of system damping is also examined.

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Comparison Between Two Analytical Solutions for Random Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 탄성진자계의 불규칙 진동응답을 위한 두 해석해의 비교)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to genrage a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure methods the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics. The analytical results are compared with results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

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Nonlinear Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Random Base Excitation (불규칙 지반 가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 비선형진동응답)

  • Cho, Duk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into the response statistics of a spring-pendulum system whose base oscillates randomly along vertical and horizontal line is made. The spring-pendulum system with internal resonance examined is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equation is used to generate a general first-order differential equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability, the response statistics is examined. It is seen that increase in horizontal excitation level leads to a decreased width of the internal resonance region.

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Does chaos in an Approximated System Imply One in the Original System\ulcorner (근사화계의 혼돈운동이 원래계의 혼돈운동을 보장하는가\ulcorner)

  • ;;Hsu, C. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 1993
  • 이 논문의 제목에 제시한 질문에 답하기 위하여 비선형문제의 전형인 탄성 진자계를 집중적으로 조사하였다. 조화가 전력을 가진 탄성진자계는 비자율 계(원래계)로 나타나는데 다중시간법을 사용하여 이 계를 자율계(근사화계) 로 변환하여 조사하였다. 이 두 계의 해의 Lyapunov지수를 비교한 결과, 근 사화계의 해가 혼돈운동인 매개변수(가진진폭)의 값 근방에서 원래계의 해도 혼돈운동이 된다는 사실을 확인하였다. 이 결과가 애초의 질문에 일반적인 해답이 될 수는 없겠지만 약 비선형 다자유도 진동계의 혼돈운동 해석에 매우 중요한 참고자료가 될 것으로 판단된다.

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Stability of an Elastic Pendulum System due to Random Excitations (불규칙 가진의 크기에 따른 탄성진자 계의 안정성 검토)

  • Lee, Sin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2011
  • Responses of multi degree of freedom systems under random excitations can be estimated by using Monte Carlo simulation. The equations of motion of an elastic pendulum system include nonlinear terms and show irregular characteristics under random excitation. While the magnitude of random excitation is small the response of an elastic pendulum shows borderlines. As the magnitudes of excitation increase, the responses show divergence with very large amplitudes of motion and the tendency is diverse dependent on the magnitude and type of random excitations and the ratio of natural frequencies.

Design and Implementation of Physical-based Simulator Module for Interactive TV (Interactive TV를 위한 물리기반 Simulator Module 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2007
  • 디지털방송은 애플리케이션(Xlet)을 이용해 보다 진보된 Interactive 방송프로그램을 시청자에게 전달 할 수 있다. Interactive TV에서 애플리케이션은 MHP, OCAP, ACAP등의 표준규약에서 정의된 API를 기반으로 작성되며 MPEG-2 TS를 통해 STB(Set-Top Box)에 전송되어 구동된다. 현재 이러한 애플리케이션은 고정된 이미지를 활용한 형태의 서비스가 주를 이루며 중력, 탄성력과 같이 실제와 유사한 움직임을 표현하거나 활용하는데 있어 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문은 Interactive TV에서 중요한 역할을 담당하는 애플리케이션(Xlet)을 위해, 현재의 STB에서 가능한 물리기반 Simulator Module을 설계하고 구현하였다. 이는 중력, 탄성력, 단진자운동과 같은 다양한 현상을 모형화(단순화)하고 수식화하여 적용한 것으로서, UI와 Game등에 그 활용도가 높을 것이다.

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Ultimate Strength Analysis of Connections of Floating Pendulum Wave Energy Converter (부유식 진자형 파력발전장치의 연결부 최종강도해석)

  • Sohn, Jung Min;Cheon, Ho Jeong;Shin, Seung Ho;Hong, Key Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2014
  • A floating offshore structure has high tendency to occur the buckling when compressive, bending and shear loads applied. When the buckling is occurred, in-plane stiffness of structure is remarkably decreased. And it has a harmful effect on the local structural strength as well as global structural strength. In the present study, it has been investigated the ultimate strength of tubular members which is located between a floater and a damping plate of the floating pendulum wave energy converter. Nonlinear finite element method is conducted using the initial imperfection according to 1st buckling mode which is obtained from the elastic buckling analysis. It is also noted the ultimate bending strength characteristic varying with a diameter, thickness and stiffeners of the tubular member.

Parametric Studies for Measurements of Dynamic Properties of Soils Using Inhole type CPTu (인홀형 탄성파콘 시험 결과에 미치는 변수 연구)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kwon, O-Soon;Kim, Byoung-Il;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2008
  • In hole type CPTu equipment which combines the concepts of inhole test method and piezocone test method was newly developed in order to evaluate the dynamic properties of marine soils. It is possible to perform inhole type CPTu without any additional source device because the source and receiver are contained inside the cone rod, which is different from the conventional seismic cone system. In this study, laboratory tests using kaolinite as soft soil and numerical simulations using finite element method were carried out to investigate the effects of several parameters including test methods and soil conditions on the test results from inhole type CPTu and to find out the optimum test method. It was found that it is necessary to maintain the length of swing arm as well as the distance between source and receiver consistently to obtain the rigorous test results. The laboratory test and numerical results also reveal that contrary to the input wave frequency, the water content of soil layer and the disturbance due to the installation of swing arm apparently affect the shear wave velocity.