• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콤바인

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Automatic Control of the Combine(II) -Automatic Header Height Control of the Head-feed Combine- (콤바인의 자동제어(自動制御)에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -자탈형(自脱型) 콤바인의 예취(刈取)높이제어(制御)-)

  • Chung, C.J.;Nam, Y.S.;Nam, S.I.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1989
  • This study was intended to develop the system which controls header height of combine automatically by means of sensing the difference between the header and the ground surface. A micro-computer was used for the controller. The sensing unit designed for the study was composed of potentiometer, oscillating link, and gage wheel. An electric-hydraulic circuit was driven by microcomputer to control header height of combine. Performance of the control system was tested by computer simulation, stationary operation of header, and traveling on the simulated ground.

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Automatic Control of the Combine(III) -Automatic Feeding Depth Control of the Head-feed Combine- (콤바인의 자동제어(自動制御)에 관한 연구(硏究)(III) -자탈형(自脱型) 콤바인의 탈곡(脱穀)깊이 자동제어(自動制御)-)

  • Chung, C.J.;Kim, S.C.;Nam, K.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1989
  • This study was intended to develop the automatic feeding depth control system of the head-feed combine which could feed the rice head into threshing unit at the optimal depth regardless of plant height and uneven ground surface. In the control system, one-board microcomputer was used for the controller instead of conventional electric circuits. Field test of the combine equipped with the control system was conducted to evaluate its overall performance. It was also investigated how the location and time delay of rice head sensor affect the system performance.

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Development of Automatic Sacking Device for the Combine Harvester (콤바인 곡물 포대 자동이송장치 개발)

  • 김철수;김기동;조기현;이정택;김진현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to develop an automatic sacking device for the combine harvester which was constituted input/output signal system, controller, delivery device, shooting device, pneumatic system for shooting operation, vibration device fer sacking operation and a new developed sacking bag. A new developed automatic sacking device and new sacking bag were operated well in general. And they were possible to develop a new combine to reduce of fatigue, to improve the safety and the performance. In developed device, The optimum delivery velocity of conveyer for sacking was 5.16 mm/sec. In sacking device, sacking discharge was shown 94% with non-vibration condition and sacking discharge was shown 99% with vibration condition, respectively.

Economic Value to Farmers for the Automatic Guidance Technology of Combine (콤바인 무인주행기술의 경제적 가치평가)

  • 이광석;최창현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2001
  • This study intended to estimate the willingness-to-pay amount by farmers for the automatic guidance technology of Combine. Contingent Valuation Method was employed for this estimation using survey data from 65 Combine using farmers. Based on the dichotomous choice model, farmers’willingness-to-pay for the automatic guidance technology was ranged from ₩4,772,000(median) to ₩5,268,000(mean). The estimated willingness-to-pay by the for the new technology was approximately one quarter of the average value based on the willingness-to-pay for the new technology was approximately one quarter of the average value of Combine in sample farms. This implies that there is an economic rationals for developing the new technology as long as it will be available with the cost less than the amount of estimated willingness-to-pay.

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Tailings Behavior and Performance of the Tailings Return Unit of the Head-feed Combine(I) -Ratio and Compositions of Tailings- (자탈형(自脱型) 콤바인 환원장치(還元裝置)의 환원물(還元物) 유동현상(流動現象)과 환원성능(還元性能) 개선(改善)에 관한 연구(硏究)(I) -환원율(還元率)과 조성비(組成比)-)

  • Cho, Y.K.;Chung, C.J.;Choi, K.H.;Park, P.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1991
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the ratio and compositions of tailings of the tailings return unit in the commercially available head-feed combines. The ratio of the returned tailings to the sum of the threshed grain and the returned tailings was 2.3~7.2% for various varieties of rice and operational conditions of combines tested and increased as the feeding rate and the cleaning air volume increased. The analysis of the returned tailings showed that the composition of rubbish and short straw was decreased as the feeding rate and the cleaning air volume increased.

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Dynamic Characteristics of the Reciprocating Cutter-bar of Combine Harvester (콤바인 예취장치의(刈取裝置) 절단현상(切斷現象) 및 동적특성(動的特性)에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -이중형(二重型) 예취장치의(刈取裝置)의 동적특성(動的特性)-)

  • Kwag, B.C.;Chung, C.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to investigate experimentally the basic characteristics of the torque of the cutterbar driving shaft as the double-knife was used instead of the conventional standard single-knife type. A new design for inclined setting of the cutterbar relative to the direction perpendicular to combine harvester movement was investigated to test a possible reduction of concentrated load caused by the simultaneous cutting of many rows. It was evaluated that the maximum torque and mean total power of the driving shaft due to the cutting resistance of the rice straw were largely depended upon the rotational shaft-speed and straw feeding rate, but were resepectively 1.1~2.3 and 1.15~1.34 times higher compared to those while idling. It was also proved that the inclined setting of the cutterbar could save a considerable amount of energy required for its driving shaft.

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A Development of Control System for Agricultural Machinery by using Distributed Control (분산제어방식을 적용한 콤바인 농기계의 제어기 개발)

  • Yang, Sung-Soo;Park, Kyoung-Seok;Shin, Dong-Won;Yi, Jae-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2011
  • Due to the introduction of the electronic control systems, agricultural machine is getting complicated with its special function. The complex electronics system increases difficulty of maintenances in the wiring harness system. The heavy wiring harness has some poor reliability and workability in the production line of manufacture also. So, in this study, some small local control modules are developed to complement the difficulties with the benefits of distributed control system. All of the local control modules are connected by using CAN communication. This system developed this study has the advantages of modification or alteration of wiring and local modules. All the sensors and actuators can be easily monitored and controlled by the main controller with the appropriate communication protocol made by in this study.

Development of Design Theory on the Tooth Arrangement of the Combine Threshing Drum (콤바인 탈곡치(脫穀齒) 배열(配列)의 설계(設計) 이론(理論))

  • Chung, C.J.;Choi, J.S.;Lee, W.S.;Chung, S.I.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1992
  • This study was intended to develop the design theory of the threshing unit of a head-feeding rice combine. It may be applied for various combining capacities with different cutting widths and forward speeds. Design factors in the theoretical development are : (1) dimensions of the threshing drum, (2) tooth approching angle, (3) distance between the adjacent teeth on their spiral setting line, (4) number of spirals, and (5) total number of teeth on the drum. A computer simulation program was developed to predict the proper dimensions for the threshing drum and tooth arrangement. A simulation for the prospective combine with varied capacities was also demonstrated. The parameters analyzed in the developed design theory were shown to be consistent with those of existing combines.

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