• Title/Summary/Keyword: 카테콜 폴리머

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Rheological Characteristics of Chitosan-Catechol Hydrogel attributed Catechol Content (키토산-카테콜 하이드로겔의 카테콜 함유량에 따른 유변학적 특성 분석)

  • Bang, Eun Ji;Ko, Haye Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2022
  • In this study, two types of chitosan-catechol polymers (a-CP and b-CP) were synthesized and mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and sodium tetraborate decahydrate (Na2B4O7·10H2O) to form hydrogels. The characteristics of these polymers were tuned by varying the pH during their syntheses, and their structures were characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. Rheological and self-healing properties of hydrogels were evaluated. As a result, the viscoelastic modulus was improved due to the increased functional group content, and the self-healing property was excellent regardless of the functional group content.

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Synthesis of catechol-conjugated chitosan and its application as ana dditive for cement mortar (카테콜 작용기를 함유한 키토산 고분자 혼입율에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 특성 변화)

  • Choi, Hoe Young;Choi, Se-Jin;Ko, Haye Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2022
  • We synthesized catechol-conjugated chitosan (CCC) to study its usefulness as a construction material additive in cement mortar. The degree of catechol conju-gation (DOCcat) of the synthesized CCC was determined to be approximately14% by UV-vis and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Furthermore, the hydroxyl and amine groups in CCC could play a crucial role in hydrogen bonding, metal coordination, and cross-linking processes via interaction with adducts from cement mortar. In this study, we observedanimprovement in the compressive strength and absorption rate, suggesting that CCC is a promising candidateforhigh-performance cement mortar.

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Strength, Carbonation Resistance, and Chloride-Ion Penetrability of Cement Mortars Containing Catechol-Functionalized Chitosan Polymer (생체모방 폴리머의 구조 분석 및 폴리머 혼입율에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 특성 변화)

  • Bang, Eun Ji;Choi, Se-Jin;Ko, Haye-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2022
  • In this study, catechol-functionalized chitosan (Cat-Chit), a well-known bioinspired polymer that imitates the basic structures and functions of living organisms and biological materials in nature, was synthesized and combined with cement mortar in various proportions. The compressive strength, tensile strength, drying shrinkage, accelerated carbonation depth, and chloride-ion penetrability of these mixes were then evaluated. In the ultraviolet-visible spectra, a maximum absorption peak appeared at 280 nm, corresponding to catechol conjugation. The sample containing 7.5% Cat-Chit polymer in water (CPW) exhibited the highest compressive strength, and its 28-day compressive strength was ~20.2% higher than that of a control sample with no added polymer. The tensile strength of the samples containing 5% or more CPW was ~2.3-11.5% higher than that of the control sample. Additionally, all the Cat-Chit polymer mixtures exhibited lower carbonation depths than compared to the control sample. The total charge passing through the samples decreased as the amount of CPW increased. Thus, incorporating this polymer effectively improved the mechanical properties, carbonation resistance, and chloride-ion penetration resistance of cement mortar.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Catechol-Containing Biomimetic Mucoadhesive Polymers (카테콜 함유 생체모방 점막접착형 고분자의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, Dong Jin;Lee, Sang Jin;Lee, Sang Cheon
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2013
  • Mucoadhesive property is the major function as an adhesive for medical devices, and therefore, these days many researches have conducted to develop polymers having this property. Recently, biomimetic technology has been used for developing mucoadhesive polymers. Among many technologies, mussel-inspired approaches have received noticeable attention because of its thread's strong adhesive characteristics. In this study, we synthesized mucoadhesive biomimetic polymers employing catechol structures which are abundant in mussel adhesive proteins, and their structures and molecular weights were characterized by using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. To evaluate in vitro mucoadhesive strength, the sheet type of the small intestinal porcine submucosa was prepared. Compared to commercial fibrin glue adhesives, catechol-containing mucoadhesive polymers showed enhanced adhesive strength. The study of adhesive strength with considering diverse factors, such as temperature, pressure, and oxidant amount indicated that mussel-inspired mucoadhesive polymer could be a promising candidate for an adhesive in various biomedical applications.

Oxidative Gelation of Dopamine-modified Polyaspartamides by NaIO4 (NaIO4를 사용한 도파민-수식 폴리아스팔트아미드의 산화적 젤화)

  • Jeon, Young Sil;Bui, Quang Tri;An, Jung Hyun;Chung, Dong June;Kim, Ji-Heung
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2014
  • Novel adhesive polyaspartamides containing catechol and primary amine pendent groups were synthesized through successive ring-opening aminolysis reactions of dopamine (DOP) and ethylenediamine (EDA) with polysuccinimide (PSI). The oxidative gelation of aqueous dopamine-modified polyaspartamide was observed by adding $NaIO_4$ as the oxidizing reagent. FTIR, UV-vis and oscillatory rheometry was used to elucidate the oxidative cross-linking toward gel formation. The prepared gel was characterized by the swelling degree, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM).