• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치매인식

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Perceived Social Support of Family Caregivers for People with Dementia: Concept Analysis (치매 환자의 가족 돌봄 제공자가 인식하는 사회적지지: 개념 분석)

  • Kim, Aeri;Kim, Jeongyeon;Woo, Kyungmi
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.540-554
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Most of the currently used concepts and measurements of social support have been relevant for general population. The main purpose of this study is to conduct the concept analysis of perceived social support(PSS) of family caregivers for people with dementia. Methods: This study adopted the Walker and Avant concept analysis methodology. Results: Findings from this concept analysis suggested four defining attributes of PSS of family caregivers for people with dementia: 1) PSS is help or assistance that family caregivers perceive as available when needed; 2) PSS is offered through socio-ecological structure; 3) PSS has a specific function to meet the needs of family caregivers; and 4) PSS includes quality aspects where family caregivers choose, use, or evaluate it. Borrowing from the socio-ecological model, this study proposed the structural aspects of PSS. This study also identified functional aspects of PSS, such as emotional support, informational support, appraisal support, and practical support. Finally, this study assessed quality aspects of PSS, such as satisfaction, timeliness, usefulness, accessibility, and coordination. Conclusion: Focusing on family caregivers for people with dementia, we proposed a new model of PSS. The present study helped refine and clarify the concept of PSS of family caregivers for people with dementia. The results of this study may also contribute to promoting the development of more effective instruments for the concept.

A Study on the Dementia Policy Awareness and Dementia Knowledge and Attitudes of Health College Students (보건계열 대학생의 치매 정책 인식과 치매 지식 및 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Cheul Jang;Dae-Hee Lee
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate health college students' awareness and knowledge of the dementia policy and their attitudes toward dementia. Methods : In this study, 294 questionnaires were collected from 301 college students in the Department of Health of K College in Busan from November 7 to 29, 2022. The questionnaire consisted of 59 items, including 9 items on general characteristics, 10 on awareness of the dementia policy, 15 on attitudes toward dementia, and 25 on knowledge about dementia. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t test, and one-way analysis of variance with SPSS version 25. A post-analysis was performed using the Scheffe test. Dementia policy awareness, knowledge of dementia, and attitude toward dementia were analyzed with the Pearson correlation coefficient by factor. Results : The health students' dementia policy awareness and knowledge of dementia were high, and their attitudes toward dementia were positive. High knowledge of dementia was influenced by sex, interest in dementia, presence of dementia information, and related volunteer work experience. Positive attitudes toward dementia were related to sex, department, and mode of receiving dementia information. High dementia policy perceptions were associated with interest in dementia and the presence or absence of information on dementia. Positive correlations were found between dementia policy perception and knowledge and attitude toward dementia. Conclusion : According to our study, interest in dementia is increasing owing to the recent dementia safety system. As a result, the dementia policy awareness and knowledge of dementia among college students pursuing health studies were high, and their attitude toward dementia was positive. From these results, we can infer that systematic and continuous education on dementia should be conducted in universities.

The Third Year Students' Recognition Level for Dementia and Health Education Needs in Universities: Comparison between Health Major and Non-health Major (대학교 3학년의 치매 인식과 보건교육 요구도: 보건계열과 비보건계열 비교)

  • Lee, Jun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2009
  • Background & Objectives: The purpose of this study was to offer basic materials for the correct comprehension of dementia and of health education needs by comparing the students' recognition level of dementia. Methods: Three health major departments(the department of nursing science, physical therapy and occupational therapy) and three non-health major departments(the department of English, early childhood education and biology) were randomized in universities. And the 180 juniors students involved in this study and their level of educational experience and of recognition of dementia was analyzed. Results: There weas no difference about recognition of social welfare services between the students of health departments and non-health departments, but there were differences between them about other health education needs. Conclusion: Students of non-health majors who learn the subjects unrelated to dementia should get an education on dementia so that they can understand and recognize health education needs on dementia.

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A Study on RFID Authentication Protocol (RFID 인증 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Hoon;Yang, Jin-Hee;Myoung, Keun-Hong;Seo, Jea-Hyun;Oh, Byeong-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2005
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)란 일정(무선) 주파수 대역을 이용한 자동인식기술로 원거리에서도 대상물을 분석하여 개체의 정보를 읽거나 기록할 수 있는 시스템이다. 현재 RFID기술은 바탕으로 한 유비쿼터스(Ubiquitous)환경 및 물류시스템, 바코드 시스템을 사용하기 힘든 동물 태깅이나 고속도로 요금부과, 도난 방지, 치매환자의 보호관리 등에 사용할 수 있다는 점으로 사회 전반에 걸쳐 그 사용 폭을 넓혀 가고 있다. 그러나 RFID의 낮은 연산능력과 기억능력의 특징상 정보 보안이나 개인의 프라이버시측면에서 여러 문제들을 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 RFID 인증 프로토콜들을 비교 분석하고, 태그와 리더기 사이의 정보 전송 중 공격자에 의한 정보의 변형을 방지하는 RFID 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다.

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Gesture-Based NUI 3D Rehabilitation System Using Kinect and Unity3D (Kinect와 Unity3D를 이용하여 제스처 기반 NUI를 적용한 3D 재활 치료 시스템)

  • Son, Hyun-Ho;Koo, Dong-Hyeon;Jeong, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Young-Man;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, DoHoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.1142-1144
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 뇌졸중, 치매 등 재활치료가 필요한 환자를 대상으로 하는 재활 프로그램을 Kinect와 Unity3D를 이용하여 구현하고, 이를 제어하기 위한 효과적인 제스처 기반 Natural User Interface를 적용하였다. 이는 동작 인식을 위해 Kinect 주변에 가까이 있기 어려운 프로그램 사용 환경을 원거리 조작이 가능케 하여 더욱 편하게 조작할 수 있게 하며, 직관적이고 단순한 제스처를 정의함으로써 가정에서도 손쉽게 사용할 수 있게 하였다.

Improving The Formal Long-Term Care Workforce Caring for the Elderly: A Focus Group Interview (요양보호사 교육의 고도화 방안에 관한 초점집단 인터뷰: 직무 및 치매교육을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hye Jin;Jang, soong nang
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.549-565
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    • 2017
  • A high-quality workforce is essential to delivering the high-quality care for the older people who are beneficiaries of long term care insurance. Providing adequate education and ongoing training opportunities could be one answer that may lead to the ultimate goal of improving the quality of long-term care services. Thus this study aimed to examine a workforce crisis and difficulties that care workers face in current education system, especially in contents and administration aspects and draw out suitable solutions or improvement measures. The focus group interview approach was chosen to reflect opinions of long-term care workers, directors of the education system in long-term care facilities and managers. The findings from the focus group interviews were analyzed by theme and classified into several categories by common subjects:'Training contents', 'Training environment', 'Administrator', 'Compulsory training', 'Care givers supply', 'Working condition'. Also, four content areas were presented as follows:'Job training', 'Dementia care training', 'Administration system', 'Workforce'. The caregivers demand very practical training programmes and trainers with a lot of field experience. Improving the working condition and treatments for them leeds to expand the opportunity of the on-going training.

A Study on Emergency Medical Information Management Methods for Elderly Patients using QR code and Finger-print Recognition (QR 코드와 지문인식을 이용한 고령 환자의 응급 의료정보 관리 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-hyun;Cho, Myeon-gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as elderly people suffering from chronic diseases have increased and disasters such as traffic accidents have increased, urgent rescue workers and doctors need to respond effectively to such emergencies. For elderly people, the difficulty in communicating their condition especially the health condition during disaster is one of the problems in which delay on immediate handling by rescue team can cause death. Providing a solution for this problem is one of the main issues in our research. In this paper, we use the QR code to communicate the minimum personal information and medical history needed for emergency medical treatment to emergency medical personnel, and to transmit the medical history and treatment data to the doctors of the hospital through QR code and fingerprint recognition, respectively. Especially, by using both QR code of smart phone and fingerprint of individual, we can protects personal information and strengthens privacy and security of medical information by allowing only authorized physicians to check medical records of the old patient.

The Study on the Validity of the OHIP 14 (Oral Health Impact Profile 14) Using Health Index on Elderly Population, Gangneung City (강릉시 노인의 임상지표를 이용한 OHIP 14 (Oral Health Impact Profile 14)의 타당도 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2009
  • Subjects of the research were 668 elderly people aged over 65 from Gangneung city. OHIP 14 went through a first translation from English to Korean, discussion among experts, a second translation from Korean to English, and then the translation was approved. After the primary and main research were carried out, validity and correlation coefficient with the outcome of oral and mental health examination were studied. OHIP 14 in terms of the perception of oral health was relevant to the perception of overall health and oral health, the necessity of dental treatment, the satisfaction about oral health, the level of pain from observation, and the satisfaction about artificial tooth. OHIP 14 on account of oral health state was related to the number of present natural teeth, the necessity of dental treatment, and the status of no teeth. OHIP 14 according to overall health was correlated to the number of ailments, the state of mind, nerve systems, bones and sinews, digestive systems, urogenital systems, cerebrovascular systems, respiratory systems, eyes, ears, and dementia. OHIP 14 according to the perception of oral health showed a significant difference in the perception of overall health and oral health, the level of pain in terms of observation, and the satisfaction on artificial tooth. OHIP 14 on account of oral health state demonstrated a meaningful difference in the number of present natural teeth, the necessity of dental treatment, and status of no teeth. OHIP 14 in terms of overall health exhibited considerable difference in the state of mind, nerve systems, bones and sinews, digestive systems, cerebrovascular systems, respiratory systems, ears, and dementia. From the study, it was proven that there was relevance between the validity of OHIP 14 and the perception of oral health, the state of oral health, and the state of overall health in the experiment on some Korean elderly people.

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A Survey About Awareness and Necessity of Community Based Dysphagia Therapy of Community Dwelling Older Adults (지역사회 거주 노인들의 연하장애 인식과 중재 필요성)

  • Min, Kyoung Chul;Kim, Eun Hee;Woo, Hee-Soon
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2022
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate the awareness and experience of community-based dysphagia therapy and related education in community-dwelling older adults. Methods : A total of 89 older adults were recruited from a public health center in Gyeonggi-do. Awareness, experience, and related education regarding community-based dysphagia therapy were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results : We analyzed 89 questionnaires. Awareness, treatment experience, and education regarding dysphagia were low; however, the importance and intention to participate were high. Respondents wanted education about proper chewing and safe swallowing, oral health, oral motor exercise, and participation in community-based dysphagia programs in public health centers. The reason for the lack of experience in dysphagia education and therapy is insufficient information and opportunities. The respondents had a good understanding of dysphagia symptoms. Conclusion : Dysphagia therapy maintains swallowing and eating functions as a life-long Activity of Daily Living, and is a very important area in community rehabilitation. Based on the results of this survey, the necessity and importance of community-based dysphagia were identified. It is time to provide correct information and develop a systematic education program for community-based dysphagia therapy. Occupational therapists need to play an active role in improving quality of life by early detection and providing proper intervention.

Serious Game Design for Rehabilitation Training with Infrared Ray Pen (적외선 펜을 이용한 재활훈련 기능성 게임 콘텐츠 설계)

  • Ok, Soo-Yol;Kam, Dal-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a serious game which aims to draw the interest of rehabilitants and increase their locomotive ability with an infrared ray(IR) pen interface. The proposed game focuses on providing easy-to-manipulate cognitive rehabilitation environments. In order to achieve the goal, we devised new game interface composed of a Wiimote controller and a IR pen. Moreover, SVM(support vector machine) algorithm was employed for gesture recognition. The proposed game can be successfully utilized not only for rehabilitants but also for aged persons in preventing dementia and promoting their health.

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