• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치과 모형

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Accuracy of conventional and digital mounting of dental models: A literature review (치과용 모형의 모형 부착 과정에서 발생하는 오차에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Kim, Cheolmin;Ji, Woon;Chang, Jaeseung;Kim, Sunjai
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2021
  • Accurate transfer of the maxillo-mandibular relationship to an articulator (i.e., mounting) is critical in prosthetic treatment procedures. In the current study, a PubMed search was performed to review the influencing factors for the maxillo-mandibular relationship's accuracy. The search included digital mounting as well as conventional gypsum cast mounting. The results showed that a greater amount of displacement was introduced during positioning the maxillary and mandibular models to interocclusal records rather than the dimensional change of registration material. Most intraoral scanners resulted in an accurate reproduction of the maxillo-mandibular relationship for posterior quadrant scanning; however, the accuracy was declined as the scan area increased to a complete arch scan. The digital mounting accuracy was also influenced by the image processing algorithms and software versions, especially for complete arch scans.

Positional deviation between CBCT-based digital facebow transfer and analog facebow transfer: case series (CBCT 기반 디지털 안궁이전과 아날로그 안궁이전의 위치 편차: 증례보고)

  • Myung Hyun Park;Keunbada Son;Hwi-Gyun Ahn;Du-Hyeong Lee;So-Yeun Kim;Kyu-Bok Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2023
  • Facebow transfer is essential for accurately mounting a dental cast onto a semi-adjustable articulator. The precision of traditional analog facebow transfer is influenced by both the accuracy of the equipment used and the skill level of the operator. Considering that substantial positional deviations can adversely affect the quality of a fabricated dental prosthesis; it is critical to assess the positional accuracy of casts mounted using analog facebow transfer. This case report evaluates the linear and angular deviations of the occlusal plane for maxillary casts mounted through both analog facebow transfer and cone-beam computed tomography-based methods. The findings indicate that analog facebow transfer produced a linear deviation ranging from 3 to 16 mm and an angular deviation of the occlusal plane between 5 to 7 degrees. This case report confirms that, across two patients, analog facebow transfer can result in varying degrees of positional deviation, thereby potentially leading to inaccuracies in the fabrication of dental prostheses. These results suggest that, in clinical practice, the use of analog facebow transfer may yield significant deviations during the process of mounting maxillary casts.

Evaluation of Validity of Edentulous Digital Model for Complete Denture Fabrication (총의치 제작을 위한 무치악 디지털 모형의 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, Won-Soo;Kim, Ki-Baek
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2015
  • One of the most critical causes in determining the clinical outcomes of dental prostheses is the validity of models. However, studies that evaluated validity of digital models are few. The objectives of this study were to evaluate validity of edentulous digital models for full denture fabrication. Twenty stone models (edentulous model) were manufactured and scanned by dental blue light emitting diode scanner. Twenty digital models were manufactured. Six linear distances (inter-canine distance, inter-molar distance, two dental arch lengths (right, left), two diagonal of dental arch lengths (right, left) were measured for validity evaluation. The measurements of distances of stone models were used by digital vernier caliper and digital models were used by computer program. The mean${\pm}$deviations values of six distances were calculated. The means were compared by the Mann Whitney U test (${\alpha}=0.05$). All statistical analysis were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 20.0. Although digital models were smaller than stone models in six distances, there were no significant differences (p>0.05) and non exceeded the clinical acceptable range. The edentulous digital models for full denture fabrication can be considered clinically acceptable.

A REVIEW ON THE DEMAND ESTIMATION MODEL FOR THE PEDIATRIC DENTISTS IN KOREA (소아치과 전문의 수요추계 모형에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Moon-Young;Jeong, Tae-Sung;Kim, Shin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2007
  • The supply and demand planning the pediatric dentists is earnest, because of the start of the dental specialist system on 2008 and aging society with low fertility. Therefore in order to develop the model, that is adequate to estimate demand for the pediatric dentists, a studies on the supply and demand planing of other health manpower were reviewed. The obtained results were as follows : 1. The health demand method was appropriate for demand estimation of the pediatric dentists. 2. There was independent variables needed for demand estimation model: prevalence, utilization rate, referral rate, fertility rate, productivity, annual working days, and so on. 3. Since statistical data for application of these variables was insufficient as result of searching, questionnaire researching and discussion of specialist may be necessary. 4. Each independent variables should be inducted into an equation by using a adequate regression model and then estimated.

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Evaluation of Dimensional Stability of Digital Dental Model Fabricated by Impression Scanning Method (인상 스캐닝 방법에 의해 제작된 디지털 치과 모형의 체적 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ki-Baek
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study in vitro investigation was to evaluate the dimensional stability of dental digital models made by impression scanning method. Twenty working models were produced. Twenty impressions were made from study models. The dimensional stability of models of two groups (stone and digital models) was examined using six landmark distances. Stone models were measured through digital vernier calipers. Digital models were measured by the computer program. Statistical analyses were performed with Wilcoxon rank sum test (${\alpha}=0.05$). The mean of six landmark distances were significantly larger in the stone models than in the digital models (p<0.05) but digital models showed clinically acceptable accuracy.

기본모형에 대한 의견 수렴 결과

  • The Korean Dental Association
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.39 no.8 s.387
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    • pp.659-660
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    • 2001
  • 이 자료는 교육인적자원부 의학전문대학교 추진위원회에서 개발한 의ㆍ치의학 전무대학원 기본모형안에 대하여 2001년 5월 2일부터 5월 11일까지 전국 41개 의과대학, 11개 치과대학 및 5개 관련기관의 의견을 수렴한 결과이다.

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SPEECH PRODUCTION MECHANISM (발음생성기전)

  • Kim, Byoung-W.
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 1977
  • 우리인체의 언어기관은 중추신경에서부터 근육에 이르기까지 광번위한 부분이다. 언어9발성)기관을 근육의 단계에서 볼 때는 다음의 세 가지 model(모형)으로써 언어생성(발성) 과정을 설명할 수 있다. 첫째 모형은 해부학적인 모형으로써 언어생성에 어떠한 근육들이 작용하는가를 볼 수 있고 두째번 모형은 생리학적인 모형으로 언어생성과정의 기능적인 면을 볼 수 있고 셋째번 모형은 물리학적 모형으로 말소리의 물리학적인 성질을 이해하는데에 도움을 준다. 이 세 가지 모형을 이용해서 언어생성 과정을 간결하게 설명했다.

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The Influence of Different Gypsum Materials on the Accuracy from Complete Arch Digital Impression (전악의 디지털 인상 채득 시 치과용 모형재가 디지털 모형 정확성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Baek;Lee, Gyeong-Tak;Kim, Hae-Young;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to measure the accuracy of different gypsum materials by a white light dental scanner. A master model with the prepared lower full arch tooth was used. The type IV and scannable stone were used for 20 stone casts (10 casts each) duplicated a master model of mandible. The distance between the reference points were measured and analyzed by the Delcam $Copycad^{(R)}$ (Delcam Plc, UK) 3D graphic software. The t-student test for paired samples were used for statistical analysis. The mean differences to master model for type IV stone and scannable stone model were 0.29~0.56 mm, and 0.17~0.35 mm, respectively. There were statistical differences in dimensional accuracy for full arch impression between the master model and type IV/scannable stone (p<0.05). Two different gypsum materials showed clinically acceptable accuracies of full arch digital impression produced by them. Besides, in both gypsum materials, the differences to the master model detected appear to provide enough accuracy for clinical application.

Evaluations of the Accuracy and Reliability of Measurements Made on White Light Scanner-based Dental Digital Models (백색광 스캐너로 채득된 치과용 디지털모형의 정확도와 신뢰도 평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Baek;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2012
  • Dental scanner-based dental digital models have been developed that have the potential to replace conventional stone model. The aim of this study was examine the accuracy and reliability of measurements made on digital models. A master model with the prepared upper full arch tooth was used. Stone model(N=10) were produced from master model, and on the other hands, digital models were made with the white light scanner(Identica, korea). One examiner individually measured 6 parameters on the conventional model and the digital models on two occasions. The student's t-test for paired samples and intra-class correlation coefficient(ICC) were used for statistical analysis. At the intra-examiner reliability of measurement, ICC at the stone and digital models were 0.75 and 0.87. The mean difference between measurements made directly on the stone models and those made on the digital models was 0.11-0.23mm, and was statistically significant(P<0.05). These in vitro studies show that accuracy of the digital model is similar to that of the stone model. These results will have to be confirmed in further clinical studies.

A review on the accuracy assessment methods of 3-dimensional digital dental models (디지털 치과모형의 정확도 평가 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Ji-Su;Lim, Young-Jun;Lee, Jungwon;Kim, Bongju
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this article was to review various methods used to evaluate the accuracy of digital dental models. When evaluating the accuracy of digital models, the errors can be reduced by educating examiners and using artificial landmarks. The accuracy evaluation methods of digital dental models are divided into linear measurement, 2-dimensional cross-sectional analysis, and 3-dimensional best fit measurement. As the technology of scanners develops, many studies have been conducted to compare the accuracy of digital impression and conventional impression. According to improvement of scan technologies and development of 3-dimensional model analysis software, the ability to evaluate the accuracy of digital models is becoming more efficient. In this article, we describe the methods for evaluating the accuracy of a digital model and investigate effective accuracy analysis methods for each situation.