• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측지

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Outliers Identification and Reliabilities in Geodetic Networks (돌출오차(突出誤差)의 검출(檢出)과 측지망(測地網)의 신뢰도(信賴度))

  • Lee, Suck Chan;Kho, Young Ho;Lee, Young Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1987
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the analysis of post-adjustment techniques for the outliers identification and reliabilities in geodetic networks. The proposed strategy which easily attached to a least squares adjustment program, is successfully used in a test network. It shows that their application can considerably improve the quality of the results, but the main advantage appears when their reliability is considered.

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A Study on the Optimum Map Projection for the Large Scale Mapping in Korea (우리나라의 대축척지도제작을 위한 최적지도투영법의 선택에 관한 연구)

  • 최재화;조재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1987
  • Maps need the suitable map projection according to the scale of its seeing that the distortion is increasing between the projected geodesic line on the map and the ellipsoidal line owing to the scale up. In this paper, the optimum map projection for the large scale mapping as well as analysis of current mapping in Korea is proposed.

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Network Adjustment by Orthogonal Decomposition (직교분해법에 의한 측지망의 조정)

  • Lee, Young Jin;Lee, Suck Chan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1990
  • Orthogonal decomposition technique, not using normal equation, but using observation equation directly, is accepted for adjusting the geodetic network in this paper. The results of study show that the technique is the numerically stable and powerful method in network adjustment by inner constraints or weighted position parameters. Also, it is suitable to middle sized-network and is applicable to Cholesky Factor in the normal equation system.

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Geoid Models Referred to the Bessel Ellipsoid of South Korea (벳셀타원체 기준의 남한지역 지오이드 모델(KGM95))

  • 이영진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1995
  • The geoidal heights of a country may be computed from astrogedetic, gravimetric or satellite data. In this paper, the geoid models to the Bessel ellipsoid(KGM95-A) have been determined by the astrogedetic method, which is surface fitting techniques using deflections of the vertical and geoid height constraints. Transformation equations and the gravimetric geocentric geoid(KGM93-C) were applied to obtain the geoid height referred to the Tokyo Datum of the Korean geodetic network, the comparison of the astrogedetic results and discussions of the geoid information were added.

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Precise Determination of the Geodetic Primary Framework of Korea (1, 2등 국가삼각점의 실용성과 정밀산정)

  • 최재화;최윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1995
  • In order to provide the new official coordinates set of Korean Geodetic Primary Framework, the data of Precise Primary Geodetic Network (PPGN) were reviewed and validated in the project and block adjustment stage. Moreover PPGN data set was constructed for various computer processings. The simultaneous least squares adjustment was carried out to assess the net strength, local weakness and accuracy of PPGN and to evaluate the horizontal displacements of the resin of Korean peninsula. Finally, the precise horizontal coordinates set of 1st and 2nd order triangulation points of Korea was computed and presented.

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A Study on Astro-Geodetic Geoid in Korea (우리나라 천문지오이드에 관한 연구)

  • 백은기;목찬상;이종혁
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1985
  • In the three dimensional Cartesian Coordinate System such as the satellite geodesy the relationship of the geoid and the reference ellipsoid must be known. Therefore, the determination of geoidal heights is regarded as one of the most important problem in geodesy. This paper deals with determination of astro-geodetic geoid by the spherical surface polynomials interpolation method. The data that astronomical deflection of the vertical was published by National Geography Institute is applied. The map of geoidal heights is drawn out. This shows that Tokyo Datum have influenced on Korea.

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A Study on the Improvement of Accuracy in Plane Positioning by Trilateration (삼변측량에 의한 수평위치 결정의 정확도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woon-Young;Kim, Hee-Gyoo;Kwon, Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1990
  • In this paper a two dimensional network adjustment theory is developed to analyze the plane trilateration network of single triangle network, of quadrilateral network, of polygon trilateration network and of combined network. The characteristics of error were analysed by developing an error propagation equation for each form of plane trilateration network. In case of combined network, the result of error analysis was represented by error ellipses and gross error detection was carried out by data snooping method.

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Computation and Application of Local Coodinate Transformation Coefficient using Railroad Control Point (철도기준점을 이용한 지역좌표변환계수 산정과 활용)

  • Kim, Jong-Suk;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Heo, Joon;Moon, Cheung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2008
  • 현재 동경측지계로부터 세계측지계로의 좌표변환을 하기 위하여 고시된 국가좌표변환계수는 우리나라 전 지역에 대하여 산출된 값으로서 지역마다 정확도에서 어느 정도의 오차를 포함하고 있다. 이에 따라 호남고속철도와 같이 대형국책 사업 수행시 좌표변환 오차로 인하여 문제가 발생하는 경우 경제적이나 사회적으로 많은 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 연구 에서는 호남고속철도 사업구간 오송$\sim$광주 180km구간(철도기준점 231점)을 사용하여 전 구간180km을 3구역으로 나누어 각 구역별(60km)의 지역좌표변환계수와 전구간180km 전체에 대한 지역좌표변환계수 산정하여 지역에 따른 좌표변환 시 적용 가능성에 대하여 살펴보았다.

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