• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진기 성능

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Study on the Performance of Waterjet Propulsion System for Patrol Boat (해안경비정 물분사 추진기의 성능시험 연구)

  • Jung, Un-Hwa;Kim, Moon-Chan;Lee, Seung-Ho;Shin, Byung-Chul;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2010
  • The performance of the waterjet system of a patrol boat has been experimentally studied. A waterjet propulsion system has many advantages comparing with a conventional screw propeller especially for high speed craft because of its good cavitation performance. This paper describes experimental procedure and analysis method of self-propulsion tests with a 1/12-scale model. Experimental results were analyzed according to ITTC 96 standard method. The full-scale effective power and delivered power of the ship were also analyzed and the full-scale speed predicted from the model test compares reasonably with the measured full-scale results of the sea trial.

Study on the Performance of Waterjet Propulsion System for 180ton class Fishing Guard Ship (180톤 어업지도선 물분사 추진기의 성능시험 연구)

  • Jung, Un-Hwa;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2009
  • The performance of the waterjet system of 180 ton class fishing guard ship has been experimentally studied. A waterjet propulsion system has many advantages in comparison with a conventional screw propeller especially for high speed craft because of its good cavitation performance. Recently waterjet system has been applied to fishing boats and fishing guard ship because of avoiding a net problem although their speeds are not so high. This paper describes experimental procedure and analysis method of resistance and self-propulsion tests with a 1/14.46-scale model. Experimental results were analyzed according to ITTC 96 standard method. The full-scale effective power and delivered power of the ship were also analyzed and the full-scale speed predicted from the model test results shows a good agreement with the full-scale result from the sea trial tests.

The First Korean Rocket Dae-Sin-Gi-Jeon : Study of Propellant Case(Yak-Tong) (조선시대 로켓인 대신기전 복원 : 약통에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Wu;Kim, Min-Jae;Wang, Seung-Won;Kim, Jai-Ho;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2008
  • Many types of new Korean Firearms were developed during the reign of King Se Jong(1418$\sim$1450). After the Chong-Tong-Deung-Rok(1448), The Ju-hwa was renamed as the Sin-Gi-Jeon. There was four kinds of rocket propelled arrows : So(small), Chung(medium), Dae(large) and San-hwa(multiple bomblets)-Sin-Gi-Jeon. Dae-Sin-Gi-Jeon known to be the best and biggest of any rocket propelled arrows in the 15th century. This paper describes Yak-Tong(propellant case made by paper) of Dae-Sin-Gi-Jeon.

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Cavitation and Noise Characteristics of High-Speed Propellers with Geometric Variations (고속 프로펠러의 형상변화에 따른 캐비테이션 및 소음 특성)

  • Jong-Woo Ahn;Young-Ha Park;Il-Sung Moon;Ki-Sup Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2001
  • The cavitation noise of high-speed propellers was experimentally studied using new measurement device in KRISO cavitation tunnel. A series of cavitation noise tests were carried out for 6 propellers with various sections, loading distributions, and a different area ratio. From the experimental results, the noise characteristics for various cavitation patterns and the noise performance for a series of propellers were analyzed. These can be used for full-scale prediction study of the noise and optimum design of high-speed propellers.

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Performance analysis of hubless rim-driven thruster based on the number of blades: a CFD approach (날개수에 따른 허브리스 림 추진기의 성능 분석 : CFD를 이용한 접근)

  • Hyoung-Ho KIM;Chang-Je LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2024
  • We analyzed the performance of hubless rim propellers based on the number of blades, maintaining a fixed pitch ratio and expanded area ratio, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Thrust coefficient, torque coefficient and efficiency according to the number of blades were analyzed. In addition, the pressure distribution on the discharge and suction sides of the blade was analyzed. As the advance ratio increases, the thrust coefficient decreases. The highest thrust was shown when the advance ratio was lowest. For the three, four, five and six-blades, the torque coefficient tended to decrease as the advance ratio increased. In the case of seven and eight-blades, the torque coefficient tended to increase as the advance ratio increased. The maximum efficiency was found when the advance ratio was 0.8. When the three-blade, it showed high efficiency at all advance ratios. A high pressure distribution was observed at the leading edge of the discharge blade, and a low pressure distribution was observed at the trailing edge. Applying a hubless rim-driven thruster with the three-blade can generate higher thrust and increase work efficiency.

Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis for Investigation of Hydrodynamic Force and Moment of a Marine Propeller in Heave Motion (전산유체역학 해석을 통한 프로펠러의 상하동요 운동 중 유체력 특성 연구)

  • Mina Kim;Dong-Hwan Kim;Jeonghwa Seo;Myoung-Soo Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2024
  • The present study aims to identify the effects of the oblique inflow and vertical acceleration on a marine propeller's hydrodynamic force and moment. Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis is performed for a rotating propeller in open water conditions with heave motion after performing validation against experiment in straightforward conditions. The oblique inflow results in a linear increase of the off-axial component of the hydrodynamic force and moment rather than the axial one. Pitch and yaw moments due to the hull motion are dominated by the heave force and the moment arm of the propeller location. Additionally, the vertical acceleration leads to a linear augmentation of off-axial hydrodynamic force and moment, implying the added mass and moment of inertia. Notably, it is found that the off-axial hydrodynamic force and moment are dominated by the oblique inflow velocity rather than the acceleration.

A Sliding Mode Control of an Underwater Robotic Vehicle under the Influence of Thrust Dynamics (추진기의 동역학을 고려한 무인잠수정의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Park, Han-Il;Roh, Min-Shik;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1203-1211
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    • 2009
  • The dynamics of underwater vehicles can be greatly influenced by the dynamics of the vehicle thrusters. The control of the state of the hovering or very slow motion of the underwater vehicle is most important for automatic docking or control of the manipulator of the vehicle. The dynamics of the thruster based on the electric motor is nonlinear and has uncertain parameters. Since the dynamics of the vehicle coupled with the dynamics of the thruster is nonlinear and has uncertain parameters, a robust control is very effective for a desired motion tracking of the uncertain and nonlinear vehicle. In this paper a study was performed on the robust control scheme of the very slow motion or hovering motion of the underwater vehicle actuated by the electric motor. Also, a concurrent control on the state of the vehicle with nonlinearity and uncertain parameters was performed. A sliding mode control algorithm out of robust controllers was designed and applied, which compensates the nonlinear forces and uncertain parameters of the vehicle and actuator. Through a computer simulation, the proposed control scheme was compared with a linear PD controller and its superior performance was validated.

On The Development of The Stern Form with Low Resistance and High Propulsive Efficiency for Full Ships (저저항(低抵抗) 고추진(高推進) 효율(效率)의 비대선(肥大船) 선미선형(船尾船型)의 개발(開發)에 관하여)

  • Ho-Chung,Kim;Chun-Ju,Lee;Young-Bok,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1990
  • It is required to develop a hull form with low resistance and high propulsive efficiency for the improvement of the ship-board operational economy. Since the hull forms with low resistance frequently have lower propulsive efficiency and on the other hand the hull forms with higher propulsive efficiency don't show good resistance characteristics, it is always very difficult to obtain economical hull forms which require less propulsive power accordingly. Efforts have been made to pursue a stern form with excellent resistance and propulsion characteristics together by shaping the run of the so-called buttock-flow type stern, which is known to have good viscous resistance performance, like that of conventional aftbody(U-type or Hogner type) featured by high propulsive efficiency. First model tests confirmed that the above concept can be one of the alternative approaches to the design of the good stern form and by the continuing efforts thereafter for the refining of the concept, propelled by the first promising results, stern form of good resistance performance together with good propulsive efficiency has been realized to some extent. In addition, it is confirmed that the new new stern can have better cavitation and vibration characteristics due to uniform wake-fields and the compact engine room arrangement can be possible due to it's larger floor area in way of engine room double bottom as compared with usual barge stern.

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A Design Control System of Hybrid Underwater Glider and Performance Test (하이브리드 수중 글라이더의 제어 시스템 설계 및 성능 시험)

  • Ji, Dae-hyeong;Choi, Hyeung-sik;Kim, Joon-young;Jung, Dong-wook;Jeong, Seong-hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we studied the control of the hybrid underwater glider (HUG), which has the advantage of high precision route search function and long-term mission capability. Dynamic modeling of HUG is based on numerical model of the attitude controller and buoyancy engine, thruster. We designed the control part considering the smooth control and precise sailing of HUG. A buoyancy engine capable of inhaling water is designed to control the buoyancy of HUG. And mass shifter carrying the battery was designed for controlling pitching motion of HUG. A control system for controlling the buoyancy engine and the attitude controller was constructed. In order to verify performance, we performed water tank test using manufactured HUG.

A Study on the Basic Design for Platform Support Vessel (PSV) and Hull Form Development for Enhancement of Resistance & Propulsion Performance (해양작업지원선(PSV)의 기본설계 및 저항추진 성능 향상을 위한 선형개선 방안 연구)

  • Yum, Jong-Gil;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Lee, Young-Yeon;Lee, Chun-Ju;Ok, Kun-Do
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2018
  • Present paper shows the basic design procedure for platform support vessel operating in open sea, and hull form development process. General design concept considering the operating mission, operating sea condition and shipping freight, etc. is explained shortly. For the hull form design, the initial hull form was designed based on the reference PSVs. The resistance and propulsion test results for the initial hull form with twin Azimuth thruster were analyzed and a few items for improvement were derived. At the next stage, main parameters including Length, Cp-curve, Cb, Lcb, etc. were changed totally for the hull form improvement. Furthermore, 3 different bulbous bows for the fore-body design to reduce the wave resistance and after-body design to reduce the residual resistance were carried out. The best hull form among the 3 fore-bodies with same after-body was selected through the comparison of wave resistance calculation results. Twin ducted Azimuth thruster with the smaller propeller diameter than the former were adapted to increase the propulsive efficiency. The final hull form with the twin Azimuth thruster was evaluated to satisfy more than the target design speed 14 knots in sea condition with sea margin 15% at the 5,000kW BHP through the model test in KRISO.