• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초음파발생장치

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Transport Characteristics according to Flexural Beam Shape for the Ultrasonic Transport Systems (초음파 물체 이송시스템에서 Flexural Beam 의 형태 변화에 따른 이송특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byung-Su;Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Cha, Kyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1608-1613
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry, a new transport system which can replace the conventional sliding system is required. These systems are driven by the magnetic field and the conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system can solve these problems. In this paper, the object transport system using the excitation of ultrasonic wave is proposed. The experiments for finding the optimal excitation frequency, finding phasedifference between two ultrasonic wave generators are performed. The relationship of transporting speed according to the change of flexural beam shape is verified. In addition, the system performance for practical use is evaluated.

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A Study on Transport Mechanism of the Ultrasonic Transporting System using Laser Scanning Vibrometer (Laser Scanning Vibrometer를 이용한 초음파 이송시스템의 이송 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • 정상화;신병수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry a new transport system which can replace the conventional sliding system is required. These systems are driven by magnetic field and conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system can solve these problem. In this paper, the vibration behavior of flexural beam in the ultrasonic transport system is verified using Laser Scanning Vibrometer. The experiments for verifying vibration are performed in three conditions such as in the maximum transport speed, in the zero speed, and in the change of transport direction.

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A study on the behaviour of cavltation eroslon atalloy metals of slide bearing for internal combustion engine (내연기간용 슬라이드 베어링 합금재의 캐비테이션 침식겅동에 관한 연구)

  • 임우조;안석환;이진열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1992
  • 액체를 취급하는 기계.장치는 유속 및 회전속도 등이 빠르게 되면 유체충격과 정압의 저하에 따른 국부적 비등으로 인해 캐비테이션(cavitation) 현상이 발생한다. 이러한 캐비테이션현상에 따른 소음과 진동율 초래하고, 또한 기포의 붕괴에 따른 형격압으로 캐비테이션-침식(cavitation-erosion)이 발생하여 기계.장치의 구성재료에 손실이 일어남으로써 이들 기계의 효율을 저하시킴과 아울러 수명을 단종시킬 수 있다. 더욱이 부식성의 액체에 사용되는 기계.장치의 금속재료에는 캐비테이션(erosion-corrosion)이 중첩하여 발생하는 경우는 침식과 부식이 상호간에 가속하는 상승효과 때문에 기계.장치의 수명에 치명적인 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초음파 진동장치에 의한 각종 유중에서 베어링 합금 1종, 7종 및 켈-멧 4종에 대한 캐비테이션-침식실험을 실시하여, 침식손상거동및 특성등을 구명하고저 하였다.

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Smart Decontamination Device for Small-size Radioactive Scrap Metal Waste : Using Abrasion pin in Rotating Magnetic Field and Ultrasonic Wave Cleaner (소형 금속방사성폐기물 제염장치 개발 : 자기장 연삭핀과 초음파 세정기의 응용)

  • Hong, Yong-Ho;Park, Su-Ri;Han, Sang-Wook;Kim, Byung-Jick
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2014
  • We have developed a smart decontamination device for small-size radioactive scrap metal (SSRSM) necessarily generated from nuclear facilities. This is a multi-modal device such as rotation of magnetic field focusing on the region containing the abrasion pins placed around target and ultrasonic cleaner. Additionally, in order to increase the decontamination efficiency we have modified some configuration of the device so that it could work on them evenly and totally. With the Optimal operating for operation of the new device, we tried to decontaminate some various metal selected as a sample during 15 minutes sequentially using each method, magnetic and ultrasonic device. As a result, the range of decontamination factor has been highly increased to 18~56. After decontamination, all samples were found its activity less than background level.

Accomplishments of Rayleigh's Experimental Research: Improvement of Instruments and Enhancement of Precision (레일리의 실험 음향학 연구의 성과: 도구의 개선과 정밀성의 증진)

  • 구자현
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2003
  • Rayleigh was an excellent experimenter as well as a theorist. Rayleigh improved Rijke's sounding device by heat and the singing flame into sources of pure tones. Above all, his making of the artificial bird whistle was a critical achievement in the improvement of experimental sound sources. This source made supersonic waves available in the laboratory and thus paved the way to confirmable observations of reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference of sound in the laboratory Furthermore, Rayleigh augmented the sensitivity of sensitive flames as detectors for sound wave. Besides, he devised a phonic wheel which could precisely control the angular velocity of some acoustical instruments and made the Rayleigh-disk that enabled experimenters to measure the absolute value of the sound intensity. These devices enhanced the exactness of acoustical experiments.

A study on Optical Element Pick-up Mechanism of Ultrasonic Transport System (초음파 이송 장치의 광소자 픽업 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong S.H.;Kim G.H.;Shin S.M.;Lee S.H.;Kim J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as the infocomindustry is developed, the semiconductor industry as well as the optical industry such as the optical communication and the optical instrument is developed rapidly. The transmission, storage and processing of information has been reaching an limit because amounts of information increase rapidly. The more quickly the optical communication is developed, the more sharply the demand of optical elements increase. The transport and inspection process is time consuming and the error rate is high, because this process are not automated in case of an optical lens. In this paper, the pick-up system that can hold optical elements and be transferred by the ultrasonic transport system is developed. The inspection system that distinguishes between the existence and the nonexistence of a defect is connected easily to pick-up system. The pick-up system separates the optical glass lens by results of the inspection. The automation program is developed by visual c++ programming.

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The ultrasonic generator using inverter with class-E amplifier (E급 증폭기를 이용한 초음파발생장치)

  • Leem, Jong-Ye;Youn, Hee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.499-501
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the generation of the intensive ultrasonic waves depend mainly on the energy convention efficiency depending on high frequency oscillation of the generator and the control performance of stable output depending on iode variation. As a result, the ultrasonic generator obtained of 95% differency with 28khz.

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An implementation of the continuous wave doppler system for blood flow measurement using the ultrasound (효율적인 혈류 속도 측정을 위한 연속 초음파 도플러 장치의 구현)

  • 박형재;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 2001
  • To diagnose a patient's blood vessel disease, apoplexy, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, the blood velocity is very important. Determining the blood velocity methods using ultrasound are Continuous Doppler System and Pulse Doppler System. In using the Pulse Doppler System, we can obtain the position of blood velocity. But it is more complex hardware than Continuous Doppler System and it has low SNR(signal-noise ratio). So in this study, to obtain a believable information we use the Continuous Pulse Doppler System. Thus system have analog part and digital part. In analog part is composed of ultrasound generating part, the amplifying part to amplify the received signal from ultrasound sensor, the demodulation part to detect blood velocity and the filtering part to remove the noise. In digital part is composed of the A/D conversion part, digital signal processing part, and the communication part to communicate the PC. In this study to implement efficient ultrasound blood velocity measurement system, we can get the patient's blood velocity information in realtime. Thus, It is a useful in the accurate diagnosis with C.T(computered tomography), M.R.I(magnetic resonance imaging).

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Enhancement of Dewaterability of Sewage Sludge by Ultrasonification and Electric Field Treatment (초음파와 전기장 처리에 의한 하수슬러지 탈수성 향상)

  • Mo, Woojong;Han, Jisun;Ahn, Changmin;Yoon, Soonuk;Seok, Heejung;Kim, Changgyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • The sludge disposal is a major economic factor in the sewage treatment facility operation. Moreover, since the ocean dumping will be prohibited by Korean environmental law from 2013, sludge should be eliminated or sludge volumetric reduction should be performed urgently. In this study, improvement of the sewage sludge dewaterability was investigated by ultrasound and electric field treatment. Sludge was treated by a single or in combination of either the electric field or ultrasound on a pilot pretreatment facility, then it was dewatered by lab-scale filter press. The operating input energy of ultrasound device was varied from 225~1,200 kJ/L and electric field device was varied from 4.5~24 kJ/L. The water contents of dewatered sludge cake treated with ultrasound (1,200 kJ/L) and combination of ultrasound/electric field (1,224 kJ/L) were decreased 10~12% by comparing non-treated sludge. At that time, water contents were 65~66%. The combination treatment of ultrasound/electric field was effective to reduce water content of dewatered sludge cake, however, water content was not changed by a single treatment of electric field because of low energy density.

Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(I)-Front End Hardware Part- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(I)-프론트 엔드 부분-)

  • 권성재;박종철
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1986
  • A prototype ultrasound sector B-scanner has been developed where the front-end hardware refers to all the necessary circuits for transmitting the ultrasound pulses into the human body and receiving the reflected echo signals from it. The front-end hardware can generally be divided into three parts, i.e., a pulse generator for insonification, a receiver which is responsible for processing of low-level analog signals, and a steering controller for driving the mechanical sector probe whose functions and design concepts are described in this paper. The front-end hardware is implemented which incorporates the following features: improvement of the axial resolution using a circuit which reduces the ring-down time, flexibility of generating time-gain compensation curve, and adoption of a one-chip microcomputer for generating the rate pulses based on the sensor output waveforms.

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