• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등 영재교육

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A Comparative Study on Curricula for the Mathematically Gifted in Gifted Education Institutes attached Metropolitan Office of Education (초등수학분야 영재교육원의 교육내용 사례 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Mee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.429-442
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the curricula for mathematically gifted focused on contents and graded sequences of those. Three cases of the curricula for the mathematically gifted including teachers' lesson plans and activity sheets for students were collected from gifted education institutes attached the Metropolitan Office of Education. By qualitative analysis, three cases are compared. The first, in a view of educational contents on mathematics, characteristics of the educational programs were investigated. The second, how these contents were arranged according to grades was inquired. On the basis of the results, further studies can be proposed as follows. First, there is a need to study the criteria for setting the educational contents and the sequences of education for the mathematically gifted connecting elementary mathematics education curricula. Second, it is necessary to form the networks in which can allow communication among teachers and researchers for the mathematically gifted.

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초등 영재교육에 적용 가능한 이산수학 프로그램 개발 연구

  • Choe, Geun-Bae;An, Seon-Yeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.1 s.21
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    • pp.167-189
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    • 2005
  • 본고에서는 영재교육에서 실제 학습자료의 부족과 이산수학의 중요성이 부각되고 있는 최근의 동향을 감안하여, 초등학교 영재교육에 적용 가능한 이산수학 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 우선 프로그램의 개발에 선행하여 관련 이론에 대한 고찰을 하였으며 제 7차 초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 이산수학 관련 내용을 분석하석 교육과정의 내용을 심화 ${\cdot}$ 발전할 수 있는 방안에 초점을 두었다. 특히 이산수학과 관련된 기존의 수학학습 프로그램들은 대부분 순수 수학적 이론을 제시하고 그에 따른 문제를 풀어보는 형식으로 구성되어 있는데, 본고에서는 이산수학의 이론을 중심으로, 문제해결에서 알고리즘적으로 사고하는 능력을 키울 수 있도록 하는 것에 초점을 두어 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 즉, 프로그램 자체가 하나의 수학적 원리를 탐구해 가는 과정이 되는 것이다. 또한 이산수학이 수학적 문제해결 학습과 연관됨에 착안하여 프로그램은 Polya의 문제해결학습을 바탕으로 구성하고자 한다.

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Design and Validation of Education Contents of Algorithm for the Gifted Elementary Students of Computer Science (초등정보과학영재를 위한 알고리즘 교육내용의 설계 및 검증)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Oh, Hyeon-Jong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.353-380
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    • 2009
  • The significant reason for studying computer science lies in the efficient resolution of various problems which can arise in actual life. Consequently, algorithm education is very important in the computer science and plays a great part in helping to enhance the creative ability to solve problems and to improve the programming ability. However, the current algorithm education at an computer science educational institute for the gifted has inadequate systematic quality and is only treated as a part of programming education. From this perspective, this paper carried out following studies in order to design the algorithm education for elementary computer science prodigies. First, the core educational contents was selected by extracting the common elements from existing books related to algorithm education, common study contents on algorithm lesson websites and the study area of ACM's computer algorithm. Second, using the development criteria and selected educational contents, the educational theme for the If weeks load was set. Additionally, the algorithm educational contents were designed for the elementary computer science prodigy based on such theme. Third, the activity site for the use of prodigy educational institute was developed with the background in the educational contents for the elementary computer science prodigy. Fourth, the Delphi analysis technique was used to verify the appropriateness of contents and activity site developed in this paper. It was carried out in 2 separate processes where the first process verified the design of educational contents, and the second process verified the appropriateness of developed activity site.

A Study of Mathematically Gifted Student's Perception of Mathematical Creativity (수학 창의성에 대한 초등수학영재들의 인식 연구)

  • Kim, Pan Soo;Kim, Na Ri
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.747-761
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to study the perception of mathematical creativity through gifted elementary mathematics students. The analysis on perception for mathematical creativity was done by testing 200 elementary school students in grades 4, 5, and 6 who are receiving gifted education in elementary mathematics gifted class operated by ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ City Dept of Education through the questionnaire that was developed based on Rhodes' 4P theory. This survey asked them to name what they think is the most creative from educational programs they have as far received. Then we analyzed the reason for the students' choice of the creativity program and interviewed the teachers who had conducted chosen program. As a result of analyzing the data, these students chose as mathematical creativity primarily creative problem solving, task commitment, and interest in mathematics in such order. This result is explained through analyzing the questionnaire that was based on Rhodes' 4P theory on areas of process, product and press. The perception of mathematical creativity by the gifted mathematical students not only helps to clarify the concept of mathematical creativity but also has implication for future development for gifted education program.

Exploring the Possibility of Differentiated Instruction in Mathematics Gifted Education of Elementary School-Level (초등 수학 영재교육에서 개별화 수업의 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Kim, Jae-Won;Son, Jeong-Woo;Han, In-Ki
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2011
  • This research is to explore mathematics gifted education which considered individual difference of gifted students in elementary school-level. The purpose of this study is to develop a differentiated instruction model and mathematical materials for gifted students that consider students' individual difference. We also investigate effectiveness of differentiated instruction through change of self-directed learning ability and studying satisfaction of gifted students. The results of this study will provide basic information on the after research related with development and application of mathematics gifted education program and differentiated instruction.

스키마와 스키마 사이의 간격이 초등학교 3학년 영재아의 수학의 관계적이해에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Kim, Hwa-Su
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.15
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2003
  • 초등학교 영재들은 여러 사설 교육기관이나 국립기관 그리고 개인 교습을 통하여 많은 양의 선수학습을 행하고 있다. 이들 중 일부는 방법과 이유를 아는 관계 이해를 하기보다는, 주어진 규칙을 적용하여 정답을 찾아내는 도구적 이해를 하고 있다. 그들은 수학을 능동적이기보다는 수동적인 입장에서 받아들이기에 새로운 수학적 지식을 창출하지 못하는 성향을 강하게 보이고 있다. 이에 본 연구자는 이러한 문제의 해결을 위해 초등학교 영재들이 가지고 있는 수학적 스키마와 선생님들이 가르치는 스키마 사이의 간격에 초점을 맞추어 연구하였다. 대전에 있는 영재교육기관에 등록된 초등학교 3학년 영재들을 대상으로 하여 연구한 결과, 스키마와 스키마 사이의 간격이 멀수록 학생들이 방법과 이유를 아는 관계적 이해를 하기보다는 주어진 규칙을 적용하여 정답을 찾아내는 도구적 이해를 하고, 그 간격을 줄일수록 수학에 흥미를 느끼고 고학년의 수학내용까지도 스스로 파악하고 이해하려는 성향이 나타난다는 사실을 발견하게 되었다. 그 간격이 적을수록 학생들은 교사로부터 학습받은 내용을 자신의 지식으로 재구성하여 새로운 문제에 적용을 쉽게 하였다. 본 발표에서는, 학생들의 수학적 스키마와 선생님들이 가르치는 스키마 사이의 간격을 줄이는 것이 학생들이 수학을 관계적 이해를 하는데 큰 도움을 줄 수 잇음을 보이려고 한다.

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Evaluation of a Gifted Education Program for Mathematically Gifted Children in Seoul Area (초등 수학 영재 프로그램 평가 - 서울시 A 교육청 평가 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Soo Ji;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2014
  • Growing in its size, the contents of the teaching-learning programs for mathematically gifted children from A program in Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education were examined in terms of the individual subjects provided through the courses of gifted education programs, and it was evaluated based on the revised version of the existing module. As a result, the educational objectives of teaching-learning program were clear, differentiated and obtainable. Among the program, the advanced parts were more than the selective parts, which mainly consisted of numbers and calculation, shapes, regularity and problem solving parts and had latest contents of research in balance. Additionally, every part of the program needs mathematical and creative thinking and approach and has proper evaluation index for problem solving. The presented materials in the programs are specific and appropriate, though some of them did not suggest the evaluation index for cultivating personality and value clearly and the reference books. The teaching-learning programs were focusing on problem-based learning and cooperative learning and using performance assessment for evaluation.

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Development of Distance Education Programs Utilizing Diffy Game for the Math Gifted Students in Elementary School (디피(Diffy) 게임을 활용한 원격교육용 초등수학영재 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Youn Young;Song, Sang Hun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of study was to develop distance education programs that combine the characteristics of the programs for the math gifted students. To this end, the first is to establish the standards for the development of distance programs for the math gifted students. The second is to develop the distance education programs for the elementary school math gifted students according to the program procedure models for distance education. The third is to apply the programs developed to actual distance education field and analyze the results to verify the validity of the programs. This program can increase high-level mathematical thinking power even though it is the distance education, not the face-to-face education. Second, this program make contributions to active mathematical communication through newsgroup or reflective journals. Third, the use of Diffy Game facilitates the selection of in-depth contents, which will in turn enable the development of intensive programs.

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Search of R & E mentoring program of Elementary Informatics Gifted Using Scratch (Scratch를 활용한 초등정보영재 R&E 멘토링 프로그램의 탐색)

  • Hwang, SungJin;Choi, JeongWon;Lee, YoungJun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2014
  • 초등정보영재학생들은 서로 다른 특성과 수준을 가지고 있어 획일화된 교육으로는 그들의 능력을 효과적으로 돕는데 부족하다. 본 연구에서는 스크래치 프로그램을 활용하여 초등정보영재학생들의 개별적인 특성과 수준을 효과적으로 돕는 교육 방법으로 R&E 멘토링 프로그램을 적용해보고 그 효과와 확대적용 가능성을 탐색해 보았다. 그 결과 다음과 같은 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 영재교육에서 R&E 멘토링 프로그램은 일반 영재교육 프로그램의 보완적인 프로그램으로 적극 도입할 필요가 있다. 둘째, R&E 멘토링 프로그램은 영재학생들의 자기주도적 학습능력, 동기유발을 통한 몰입 및 과제집착력, 문제해결력과 컴퓨팅적 사고력을 동시에 길러 줄 수 있는 방법이 될 수 있다. 셋째, 본 연구를 통해 R&E 멘토링 프로그램은 영재학생들의 수준별, 개별적 특성을 고려한 수업이 가능함에 그 효과성을 찾아볼 수 있다.

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