• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등학교 저학년

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The Development of the Diagnosis and Prescription Contents of Internet Game Addiction for the Lower Grades of Elementary School (초등학교 저학년을 위한 인터넷 게임 중독의 진단 및 처방 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Joo, Mee;Kim, Soo-Jeong;Cho, Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 2009
  • 최근 들어 정보윤리의 폐해로 인한 법적인 대응이나 기술적인 대응들이 한계에 부딪치면서 보다 교육적인 대응이 강조되고 있다. 특히나 인터넷 게임 중독이 갈수록 저 연령화되어 가고 있는 시점에서 초등학교 저학년들을 위한 인터넷 게임 중독 진단과 그에 따른 처방을 제공하는 콘텐츠가 필요해졌다. 본 논문의 초등학교 저학년을 대상으로 한 인터넷 게임 중독 콘텐츠가 의도대로 활용된다면 정보화 사회를 살아가는 사회 구성으로서 갖추어야 할 올바른 가치관과 행동양식을 심어주게 될 것이다.

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Development of Teaching-Learning Program for SW Education of the lower grades students in elementary Using the EPL (EPL을 이용한 초등학교 저학년 SW교육 교수·학습 모형 연구)

  • Son, Won-Kyung;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 프로그램을 전혀 해보지 않았고, 게임에는 관심 있는 초등학교 저학년을 대상으로 EPL 도구로서 스크래치를 이용한 SW교육의 교수 학습 모형을 개발하였다. 5단계 10차시로 분류하여 각 단계별 학습목표를 설정하고 교수 학습 목표를 결정하였다. 학습목표에 맞게 각 단계별 수업이 이루어지면 목표에 도달할 수 있도록 반복수업, 흥미 있는 수업, 이해도가 증가할 수 있도록 단계별 수업으로 구성하였다. 또한 SW교육 교수 학습 모형에서 각 차시별 목표를 설정하고 단계별 교수 학습 전략을 제공하여 목표에 도달할 수 있도록 유도하였다. 본 연구를 통해 초등학교 저학년에게 SW교육이 가능한지, 어느 정도 수준의 교육으로 이루어져야 하는 지, EPL 도구로서의 스크래치의 활용성은 어느 정도인지 등을 알아보고 SW교육에 수업자료로 활용하고자 한다.

A Study of the Development of Children's Multiplication Strategies and the Computational Resources (초등학교 저학년 학생의 곱셈 전략 발달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;Kim, Ji-Eun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.745-771
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    • 2009
  • To acquire the hints of the development of children's multiplication strategies, this study tried to find the differences between the students who learned multiplication and the students who didn't. And we also tried to explore their acquired computational resources. As a result, we confirm that there is a certain direction on the development of children's multiplication strategies according to their grades and the level of acquirement of mathematical knowledge. Moreover, we comprehend that commutative law is an important part of the strategies on two-digit multiplication and that acquisition of the computational resources must precede the learning of multiplication strategies. In the end part, this article proposes a new taxonomy of strategies for multiplication. To support our proposal, we integrated the prior researches with our findings.

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The Effect of REBT Reading Therapy Program on Peer Relationships in Lower Elementary School Students (REBT 독서치료 프로그램이 초등 저학년 아동의 인지•정서•행동 및 또래 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Myungja Kim;Juhyeon Park
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.25-54
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigated the impact of reading therapy programs(classes) on the cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and peer relationships of children in the lower grades of elementary school. The study was conducted at the B Public Library in A Metropolitan City, Korea. Eight elementary school students participated in the REBT reading therapy program for 12 sessions, each lasting 120 minutes, every Saturday. The research method was qualitative, and an observer was appointed to verify the qualitative research. The observer and the researcher qualitatively analyzed the participant's cognitive, emotional, and behavioral observation diaries and pre- and post-person-picture tests for each session. As a result of the study, the REBT reading therapy program was found to have a positive impact on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes and formation of peer relationships of the children. The results of the study show the need for children and youth institutions, including public libraries, to develop and operate reading therapy programs for various groups.

Development of Artificial Inetelligence Education Program for the Lower Grades of Elementary School (초등학교 저학년 학습자를 위한 인공지능 교육프로그램 개발)

  • Kang, Ji-eun;Koo, Dukhoi
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2021
  • Recently, various platforms and contents for artificial intelligence education have been developed, but artificial intelligence education programs for the lower grades of elementary school are insufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an artificial intelligence education program for learners in the lower grades of elementary school. It was designed using the Novel Engineering with various convergence education research cases for software education. After the first program was developed, it was verified by expert validity test, and the program was modified and developed accordingly. It was necessary to construct a program based on spoken language rather than written language in consideration of the level of learners in the lower grades in the process of acquiring Hangeul, and to secure the number of educational hours through integration between subjects. It is expected that this study can suggest a new direction for artificial intelligence education for elementary and lower grade learners.

Influence of a Disability-Awareness Program at Creativity Innovation Development Activities and Early Morning Classes on Elementary School Students' Perception and Attitudes Toward Students with Disabilities (학교특색활동과 아침자습활동이 초등학생의 장애 인식 및 장애 수용태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, So-Young;Lee, Hyo-Ja;Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.512-529
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to exam the Influence of a disability-awareness program at creativity innovation development activities and early morning classes on elementary school students' perception and attitudes toward students with disabilities in Kyunggi-do and Inchon. A total of 28 3rd grade students and 32 5rd without disabilities in the one classrooms of elementary school were selected. Differences in results were analyzed by t-test. There was a statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the disability awareness and acceptance attitude. Based on theses results, the researcher suggested some ideas about how improve students' disability-awareness and acceptance attitude toward disabilities and develop the better inclusive environment.

Identifying Latent Classes in School Readiness and Testing its' Relationship to School Adaption and Psychological Well-being (학교준비도 잠재계층에 따른 초등학교 저학년 시기의 학교적응 및 심리적 특성 차이 검증: 부모, 교사의 중다 평정 자료 활용을 중심으로)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify latent classes in school readiness which were measured by both parents and teachers, and to test the relationship with school adaption, academic abilities, problematic behaviors, self-esteem, and happiness. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA), MANOVA, and one-way ANOVA were conducted using the data of 1,154 1st to 3rd grade elementary school students, and the data was collected between the 7th year (2014) to the 10th year (2017) from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Study. The results of study were as follows. First, four school readiness groups were identified: the consistent low group, parent perceived high group, the teacher perceived high group, the consistent high group. Second, the consistent high group and the teacher perceived high group showed relatively better academic abilities and school adaption than the consistent low group. Furthermore, the consistent high group showed higher academic abilities, self-esteem, and happiness, but lower problematic behaviors than the consistent low group. The findings of this study could be utilized as preliminary data for understanding school readiness to promote successful school adaption and psychological well-being of children.

Development and Validation of Artificial Intelligence Education on the Environmental Education Based on Unplugged (언플러그드 기반 환경교육 주제 인공지능교육 프로그램 개발 및 타당성 검증)

  • Song, Jeongbeom
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.847-857
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    • 2021
  • Recently, domestic schools are increasingly interested in environmental education related to COVID-19 and the severe climate crisis, as well as artificial intelligence education related to the 4th industrial revolution that is rapidly approaching us. In particular, AI education is highly likely to be applied to 5th to 6th graders of elementary school, so measures related to connection with 1st to 4th graders are needed. There are many students who are not proficient in computers in the lower grades of elementary school, so there may be many restrictions in using the currently used teaching aids. Therefore, this study tried to develop an artificial intelligence education program for the lower grades of elementary school to secure the linkage of artificial intelligence education. The theme of the program was developed based on the topic of environmental education, which has recently increased in interest. As for the educational method, considering the developmental stage of the lower grades of elementary school, the STEAM education method was used, which was fused with various subjects and unplugged using play and games without a computer. of the program. For validity verification, Lawshe (1975)'s content validity ratio (CVR) calculation formula was used. The verification results were analyzed to be suitable for the purpose of development of all programs. In the future, it is necessary to measure the degree of effectiveness by applying the program proposed in this study to the lower grades of elementary school.