• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2018.01a
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• pp.63-67
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• 2018

미래형 인재의 필요성과 시대의 변화 및 요구를 반영하여 전 세계적으로 메이커 운동이 일어나고 메이커 활동의 교육적 가치를 인정받아 새로운 교육방법이자 패러다임으로서 우리나라의 메이커 교육도 점차 확산되고 있다. 하지만 학교 교육과정에서 활용할 메이커 교육 콘텐츠는 부족한 실정이며 2015 개정교육과정에 따라 소프트웨어 교육을 뒷받침하고, 초등학교에서 학교 교육과정의 변화를 받아들이면서 창의융합형 인재를 양성할 수 있는 소프트웨어 교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 디자인 사고 기반 메이커 교육프로그램을 개발하고자 한다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.08a
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• pp.151-158
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 초등학교 미술 교과 디자인 단원의 효과적인 수업을 위하여 컴퓨터 그래픽 도구를 활용하는 방법을 살펴본다. 현재까지 다양한 그래픽 관련 소프트웨어들이 소개되고 있으나 초등학교 교육현장에 적용하기 적합한 난이도와 활용성을 갖춘 도구는 찾기 어려운 실정임을 감안하여 초등학교 디자인 수업에서 가장 많이 사용되는 기능을 설문조사하고 그것을 바탕으로 소프트웨어를 재구성한 '포토웨어 키즈'의 활용을 제안한다. 또한, '포토웨어 키즈'를 사용한 효과적인 디자인 수업에서의 교수 학습 방법을 연구하고, 실제 교육과정에 나와 있는 교육과정을 분석하여 그에 따른 지도방안을 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2017.04a
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• pp.47-49
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• 2017

최근 소프트웨어 교육이 중요해짐에 따라 학교 SW 교육이 강화되고 있다. 2017년부터는 초등학교, 2020년부터는 중학교에 소프트웨어교육이 필수화 될 예정이다. 그러나 현재 부족한 정보 교사의 수와, 열악한 실습실 환경을 갖는 학교가 많다. 그에 따라 본 논문에서는 학습자에 의해 시스템이 영향을 받지 않고, 다양한 언어를 제공하며, 실습 채점을 지원하는 프로그래밍 실습 시스템을 설계하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.9-18
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• 2019

In this study, the contents of the Software Education area included in the Practical Art textbooks of the elementary school were analyzed based on the achievement standards of the Software Education in the 2015 revised curriculum for exploring the characteristics of the Software Education and the direction to go. According to the results of the analysis, the five achievement standards presented by the Ministry of Education were assigned to 17 or 18 times according to the textbooks. Unplugged activities related to Algorithm and unplugged activities related to Computer Science were included in textbooks. Contents of [6P04-09] and [6P04-10] standards were shown differently according to textbooks.Based on the results, it is suggested that Subsequent studies with quantitative and qualitative analysis for six kinds of textbooks should be continue.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.239-247
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• 2021

In elementary schools, software education became essential and the importance of artificial intelligence education was emphasized. The software private education market is gradually growing, but related research is insufficient. In addition to the software education provided by public education, a basic investigation and analysis on the reasons and perceptions of parents participating in software private education are required. This study surveyed the reasons and necessity of participating in software private education, and perceptions of software education for parents of elementary school students who participated in software private education. As a result of the study, the biggest reason for participating in software private education was the lack of time and environment to provide software education in elementary schools. It was analyzed that the need for private software education had the greatest impact on the need for a separate formal subject for software education.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.255-264
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• 2014

Information and knowledge society in the 21st century creativeness education is very important. The core of creativity education is software education that is to make something based on the creative thinking. Each country has already emphasizes software education. And Software education for elementary school students reflect the curriculum. Software education can be divided into four areas which are information, problem solving, algorithms, and programming. In this study, I propose criteria for the achievement of a computer program for elementary school students. The proposed criteria of programming education are fulfilled in other subjects curriculum of korea and other national software curriculum. This study is analyzed by the validity of the Delphi analysis of primary school teachers. The result of this study is that elementary school students when teaching computer programming that is very reasonable results.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.01a
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• pp.249-254
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• 2006

본 연구는 초등학교 컴퓨터 교과의 제재를 주제로 한 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습을 설계하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 프로젝트 학습과 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습에 대한 제이론을 고찰하고 이를 바탕으로 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습 모형을 설계하여 초등학교 컴퓨터 교과의 주제를 중심으로 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습을 설계하였다. 설계 단원은 초등학교 6학년 컴퓨터 교과(재량교과)의 '정보의 이해와 윤리', '컴퓨터 기초', '소프트웨어의 활용' 영역을 예비 학습으로 학습하고, 주제별로 그룹별 프로젝트 활동을 함으로써 학습자 중심의 학습이 가능하도록 하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.415-425
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyse of elementary student experience in software education based on computational thinking framework. A total of 27 students (5th grade) were interviewed who took software education during 4 months in A elementary school which located in Seoul. The findings revealed were as follows: First, the elementary learners were able to perform scratch projects and learn basic concepts for computing thinking. elementary students' studied basic concepts for computational thinking by the process of carrying out their Scratch project. Second, elementary learners were able to confirm the execution of computing accidents in the process of implementing scratch projects. Third, elementary students had change in creative expression and interactive connectivity in terms of learners' computing thinking. The result of this study is meaningful in that it analyzes the educational experience of elementary school students qualitatively and suggests the direction of software education for enhancing computing thinking ability.

• Journal of Creative Information Culture
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.243-255
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of software education based on physical computing on the CT ability of elementary school students. To this end, previous studies related to physical computing software education and software education in the 2015 revised curriculum were analyzed. In addition, COBL was selected among many physical computing tools on the market in consideration of the level and characteristics of learners in the school to conduct the study, and 'Professor Lee Jae-ho's AI Maker Coding with COBL' was used as the textbook. This study was conducted for 10 sessions on 135 students in 6 classes in 6th grade of H Elementary School located in Pyeongtaek, Gyeong gi-do. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was confirmed that physical computing software education linked to real life was effective in improving the CT ability of elementary school students. Second, the change in competency of CT ability by sector improved evenly from 8 to 30 points in the pre-score and post-score of computing thinking ability. Third, in this study, it was confirmed that 87% of students were very positive as a result of a survey of satisfaction with classes after real-life physical computing software education. We hope that follow-up studies will help select various regions across cities and rural areas, and prove that real-life physical computing software education for various learner members, including large and small schools, will help elementary school students improve their CT ability.

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.49-54
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• 2022

Rapid changes in modern society after the COVID-19 have highlighted artificial intelligence talent as a major influencing factor in determining national competitiveness. Accordingly, the Ministry of Education planned a large-scale SW·AI camp education project to develop the digital capabilities of 4th to 6th grade elementary school students and middle and high school students who are in a vacuum in artificial intelligence education. Therefore, this study aims to develop a camp-type SW·AI education program for students in grades 4-6 of elementary school so that students in grades 4-6 of elementary school can acquire basic knowledge in artificial intelligence. For this, the meaning of SW·AI education in elementary school is defined and SW·AI contents to be dealt with in elementary school are: understanding of SW AI, 'principle and application of SW AI', and 'social impact of SW AI' was set. In addition, an attempt was made to link the set elements of elementary school SW AI education and learning with related subjects and units of textbooks currently used in elementary schools. As for the program used for education, entry, a software coding learning tool based on block coding, is designed to strengthen software programming basic competency, and all programs are designed to be operated centered on experience and experience-oriented participants in consideration of the developmental characteristics of elementary school students. In order for SW·AI education to be organized and operated as a member of the regular curriculum, it is suggested that research based on the analysis of regular curriculum contents and in-depth analysis of SW·AI education contents is necessary.