• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초고층 양중

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A Study of the Tower Crane Hoisting Time Estimation Simulation Model with Climate Element for the High-Rise Building Construction (기후요소를 고려한 초고층 건설공사의 타워크레인 양중시간 예측 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Yang, Kanghyeok;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Jung, Minhyeok;Hwang, Sungjoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2013
  • Tower crane hoisting plan is one of the key element for the success of entire High-Rise Building construction. Hoisting time is the basic factor to appropriate hoisting plan which need to the hoisting load estimate and tower crane selection. With this reason, accurate hoisting time is needed to the proper hoisting plan. The current hoisting time estimation for High-Rise Building focus on the hoisting cycle time estimation with historical data. However, this method underestimated the external influences like environmental factor. Thus, this paper aims to develop the hoisting time estimation model with discrete event simulation which include the wind influences with certain height. According to the simulation result, the hoisting time which applied wind influence is increasing with height growth. Because of the high speed wind, the upper area of building has more operation delay time than the mechanical operation time. Seoul, the research area, has the most fastest wind speed on April and the least on October. Due to these differences of wind speed, the hoisting time is estimated with significant differences between April and October. This hosting time estimation model would be used for estimating the influence of wind. Moreover, this could apply to make the realistic hoisting plan.

An Analysis of The Critical Risk Factors in Failure Cases of Lifting Equipment Plans in High-rise Construction Project (초고층 프로젝트 양중 계획의 실패 유형별 핵심 리스크 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • Recently, not only around Korea but also other countries shows a pattern of arising high-rise building construction project which was delayed or aborted during global economic crises and recession. Although the market starts to stretch, It is getting competitive to win a contract in high-rise construction project between contractors due to lack of competitive advantage especially to Korea contractors. To get that, Korean contractors needs lifting equipment plan. But currently, they depend on the empirical methods and that cause schedule delay, not controlled cost management problem. Therefore, this research is to improve the accuracy of Lifting plan by analyzing the current issues of Lifting plan system and deducing the types of failures with planning factors, as well as analyzing the impact on schedule and cost control and safety management by each failure mode. Also, by analyzing detail risk factors per Lifting Equipment with FMEA, to infer the critical risk factor on high-rise construction project.

A computation model for Resource-based Lifting loads of the lift-cars for super high-rise buildings (초고층 건축물 리프트카 양중계획수립을 위한 자원기반의 양중부하 산정 모형)

  • Han, Choong-Hee;Lee, Jun-Bok;Won, Seo-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2012
  • Constructing super-tall buildings is significantly different from constructing general ones in every technological and managerial aspects. Especially lift-car operations planning and management is one of core parts among various management techniques required during the course of the whole construction process of the super-tall buildings because vertical movements of physical resources enormously affect the efficiency of the construction processes. However, discrepancy between lifting plans and actual lifting operations causes serious efficiency problems. As an effort to solve the problem, this research suggests an improved method of estimating resource-based lifting load. The computing model developed as a result of this research facilitates more accurate computation of the total operation time and the maximum lifting capacity of the lift-cars. Further, this research can be developed as a decision support system for the total lift-car operations management.

Study on Optimization for Construction Vertical Lifting with Transfer Operation for Super High-rise Buildings (초고층 건축공사의 리프트 수직 환승운영 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Moon, Jooyong;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyunsoo;Jung, Minhyuk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the number of super high-rise building projects have been increased after recovering from international financial crisis. In super high-rise building project, vertical lifting is critical to overall project productivity, due to its limited lifting equipments. Also for projects which buildings' height are higher than 400m, transfer operation in lifting is inevitable because of lifts' maximum lifting height. In transfer operation, setting a transfer floor is essential for saving lifting time of resources. In this research, using discrete event simulation modeling with AnyLogic 7.0 software and metaheuristic optimization with OptQuest software, the method of optimizing a transfer floor for workers during the morning peak time is proposed. Comparing to the result of the case which transfer floor is designated to the middle floor, setting optimized transfer floor significantly decrease the total lifting time of workers. By using proposed simulation and optimization tool, saving budget and time through increasing available working hour is expected.

A Simple Formula for the Number of Lifting Times of Finishing Materials in High-rise Complex Building Construction (마감자재 양중횟수 산정 약산식 제안 - 초고층 주상복합 건물)

  • Mun Min-Sik;Choi Seock-Hyun;Hyun Chang-Taek;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to propose a simple formula of lifting times of finishing materials on establishing the high-rise complex building, it is expected to help the efficient planning of lifting. The planning of lifting the finishing materials becomes important as the buildings get higher. The efficient level of lifting times has been calculated from 'Packaging' to improve the existing studies on the planning of lifting ; 'Packaging' means 'Making a bundle as one unit' basing on the characteristics of the individual materials. The simple formula has been produced regarding two variables of the typical floor area and the number of rooms per area.

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An Algorithm for Hoisting Time Calculation in Super-tall Building Construction (건설 리프트 가감속 능력을 고려한 양중시간 산정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Cho, Chang-Yeon;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Won, Seo-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Yeol;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2011
  • An installation of the construction lift has a few limitations by many constrains and these have influences on labor productivity, that can be changed by vertical-transportation management. In the super-tall building construction, a management of construction lift operation is one of the most important factor, but existing methodologies depend on skilled practitioners' experiences. And it is true that the expertise resulted by the experiences does not transfer to the next generation. This study is a part of lifting-management simulation development which aims at the optimal construction lift management. A proposed algorithm is focus on lifting time calculation considering an acceleration capability. This research evaluates the result accuracy using comparative analysis on simulation result and field measuring time.

An Analysis Of Optimized Super Tall Building Tower Crane Selection Which Related With Project Construction Period (프로젝트 공사기간과 연계된 극 초고층 타워크레인 최적화 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ji-Hun;Cho, Heung-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2009
  • It is critical to select the appropriate type of tower cranes for the construction of super tall buildings. However the selection is often made based on subjective personal experiences due to the lack of historical and analytical data. As a result, planning mistakes and efficiency errors sometimes occur. This research is to develop a system of hoisting analysis for appropriate tower crane selection and to provide a flexible statistical model based on the Burj Dubai project. In addition, this system hassupporting functions that can estimate the target construction period per floor, and a decision-making construction period computation method which is based on the characteristic of the selected tower cranes.

Lifting Work Process Optimization Method in High-rise Building Construction Through Improvement of CYCLONE Modeling Method (CYCLONE 모델링 기법 개선을 통한 초고층 공사의 자재 양중 작업 프로세스 최적화 연구)

  • Hawng, Doowon;Kwon, Okyung;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2017
  • The planning for material lifting operations is one of the key processes in high-rise building construction. Several previous studies have used rough calculations by referring to existing practices or establishing a target value for lifting cycle time or operating rate. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a material lifting process optimization method for reducing the lifting cycle time and increasing the operating rate. In this study, we improve the cyclic operation network (CYCLONE) modeling method that considers the duration and zone information of each work task. This method can be used to hand over work tasks to another crew group in the work process. According to this methodology, this study optimizes the material lifting process, performs a sensitivity analysis, and evaluates the field applicability of the proposed material lifting process optimization method. Therefore, the optimized process was then applied to a high-rise building construction site. The lifting work process time and operating rate for the simulated as - is lifting process data, optimized process data, and field application result data were compared for each lifting height. From this comparison, the effectiveness of the optimization methodology was confirmed.

A Study on the Hoisting Planning System in Highrise Building Construction (초고층 건축공사의 양중계획 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Jin;Choi, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2005
  • A systematic hoisting planning for tower crane is the most important elements in highrise building construction. However without sufficient data, systematic approach, it is not with ease to produce an appropriate planning at the rite. Therefore, this research aims at developing a systematic hoisting planning system in visual graphic with systematic procedure. The result of this research is that developed system on hoisting load calculation, numbers and specification of tower cranes are graphically visualized easily at the site. The study of applying this system to real project proves that it presents a sufficient capability as a useful tool in the hoisting planning of highrise building projects.