• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청소년 건강행위

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Health Education for Adolescent Health Promotion (청소년 건강증진을 위한 보건교육)

  • Kim, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2000
  • 이 연구에서 우리는 건강 교육 프로그램을 통해서 청소년 건강 복지를 향상시키는 방법을 추구해본다. 흡연, 음주, 약물 남용의 패턴은 전형적으로 틴에이지 시기에 형성되어진다. 청소년들은 다양한 심리 사회적 이유 때문에 substance 사용을 시작한다. 정책 수립자들의 우선 과제는 청소년들을 교육시키는 것이어야한다. 이 연구에서는 청소년 substance 사용 행위가 종단적 관점에서 연구되어진다. 청소년 substance 사용 행위 예방 교육 프로그램으로부터 얻어진 종단 데이터가 이 연구에서 사용되어진다. 건강 교육 프로그램을 도입했던 학교들에서 청소년 substance 사용 행위가 더 작은 율로 중가되는 것이 보여지고, 그 효과성이 검증되어진다.

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Factors affecting Health Promotion Behaviors among Adolescents (청소년의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Jin Sun;Sim, Mi Jung;Kwon, In Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2018
  • A descriptive correlation study was conducted to identify the factors of health promotion behaviors among adolescents. Participants were 643 students in a high school. Data were collected using a self administered questionnaire. Participants' health promotion behaviors were relatively high. Among sub-domains of health promotion behaviors, infectious diseases prevention was the highest domain and accident prevention was the lowest domain. Participants' smoking, self-efficacy, and social support were statistically significant factors to explain their health promotion behaviors and these variables accounted for 38.0% variance of health promotion behaviors among high school students. Among the variables that were statistically significant, social support was the most explanatory. Conclusions: Accident prevention education should be strengthened in health promotion program for adolescents. More attention is needed for health promotion behaviors among smoking group adolescents. Moreover, we confirmed the importance of social support from school, family and community to improve health promotion behaviors among adolescents.

The Relationship Between Subjective Health Perception and Health Behavior of Korean Adolescents According to Gender: Using the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (한국 청소년의 성별에 따른 주관적 건강 인식과 건강행위의 관계: 국민건강영양조사 제8기 조사를 이용하여)

  • Sug Young Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2024
  • Background & Objectives: This study aimed to examine the relationship between subjective health perception and health behaviors among adolescents, utilizing raw data from the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019-2021) while distinguishing between genders. Methods: The study employed data from the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019-2020), recruiting students from 1st to 3rd grades in middle and high schools nationwide. Through population stratification, sample distribution, and sampling stages, a final sample of 1,065 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years was selected. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 28.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) at a significance level of .05. Results: Regarding the general characteristics of the subjects, no statistically significant differences were observed among male students based on school, family structure, and income. However, among female students, a significant difference in subjective health perception was noted, with higher perception among high school students compared to middle school students (p=.001). Significant differences in health behaviors were identified based on family structure for male adolescents, where those living with both parents exhibited more health-promoting behaviors than single-parent adolescents (p=.011). However, no significant difference was observed among female adolescents. In terms of health behaviors related to gender, regular exercise was found to significantly impact subjective health perception in male adolescents (p=.013), while breakfast habits were identified as significant influencers for female adolescents (p<.001). Conclusions: This study revealed gender differences in subjective health perception and health behaviors among adolescents. Based on these findings, there is a perceived need for the development of health promotion programs tailored to the unique needs of male and female adolescents.

Relationship between Health Behaviors and Physical Activity for Adolescents' Life Care (청소년의 생활습관관리를 위한 신체활동과 건강행위와의 관련성 연구)

  • Han, Geun-Hye
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2019
  • This study was a secondary data analysis using statistics from the 13th (2017) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS) to investigate the relationship between health behaviors and physical activity among Korean adolescents. A total of 62,276 adolescents in middle and high schools enrolled in this study. Physical activity utilized moderate and vigorous physical activity variables. Health behaviors used smoking, drinking, eating, sedentary behavior, and sleep duration variables. Statistical analyses were performed applying complex sample analysis method. Chi-square tests were used to compare physical activity according to health behaviors. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the relationship between health behaviors and physical activity, adjusted for general characteristics. Current smoking and current drinking were associated with high levels of moderate and vigorous physical activity. Consuming fruits≥1 times/day, vegetables≥3 times/day, and sweet drinks≥3 times/week were associated with high levels of moderate and vigorous physical activity. Eating breakfast≥5 times/week was associated with high levels of moderate physical activity, but not with vigorous physical activity. Sedentary behavior≥2 hour/day was associated with low levels of moderate and vigorous physical activity. Sleep duration<7 hour/day was associated with high levels of moderate physical activity and low levels of vigorous physical activity. These findings suggest that since there is an interrelationship between health behaviors and physical activity among adolescents, intervention programs aiming at promoting physical activity and healthy lifestyles should consider a multiple behavior approach rather than an individual behavior approach.

Suicidal Ideation and Associated Factors by Sex in Adolescents (성별에 따른 청소년의 자살생각과 관련요인)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates suicidal ideation and its associated factors by sex in adolescents, focusing health behaviors and health status. For this study, data of 931 adolescents(11-18years) from the Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES V-1, 2010) were analyzed. Those who had activity limitation, depression, less exercise showed higher suicidal ideation. For male adolescents, those who were high school student compared with middle school showed lower suicidal ideation and had depression showed higher suicidal ideation. On the other hand, the risk factors of suicidal ideation for female adolescents were activity limitation, smoking experience, depression, less exercise. The development of suicide prevention program for adolescents requires different approaches for each sex.

Factors related to the Experience of Violence Damage among Multi-cultural and General Adolescents in Korea: Focusing on health risk behavior (한국 다문화 청소년과 일반 청소년의 폭력피해경험 관련요인 : 건강위험행위를 중심으로)

  • Paek, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2022
  • This study was to identify factors related to the experience of violence damage, focusing on health risk behavior of multi-cultural and general adolescents in Korea. Data from the 15th online survey of youth health behavior (2019) was used to analyze 35,574 adolescents. The data were analyzed using complex sample analysis by using SPSS/Win 22.0. The multi-cultural adolescents had significantly higher experience of smoking and habitual drug use and violence damage than those ordinary adolescents. In both multi-cultural and general adolescents, the more they did not live with their family, the more they had smoking experience and habitual drug use experience, the higher they experienced violence. The experience of violence victimization of general youth was significantly related to gender, school, economic status, and drinking experience. To prevent the violence victimization of adolescents, social support for adolescents who do not live with their families is required, and careful attention is needed to adolescents who have smoking and drug use experience. In addition, since multi-cultural youth are more vulnerable to health risk behaviors and violence damage than general youth, educational programs are needed to induce multi-cultural youth to practice correct health behaviors and prevent experiences of violence.

A Study on the Relationship between Oral Health Promotion Behavior and Oral Symptoms According to Dietary Life of Adolescents (청소년들의 식생활에 따른 구강건강증진행위와 구강증상과의 관련성 융합연구)

  • Park, Sin-Young;Lim, Sun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate the relationship between oral health promotion behavior and oral symptoms according to the dietary life of adolescents through the 15th(2019) online survey of Youth Health Behavior. According to the study, the number of tooth brush(day) was significant with all dietary life, caffeine and eating habit education experience were significant with all oral health promotion behavior, use of oral health device was significant with fruit, vegetable, sealant experience was significant with fruit, fastfood, vegetable, scaling experience was significant with fruit and oral education experience was significant with fruit, soda, fastfood, vegetable. Toothbreak was significant fruit, soda, fastfood, pain and bleeding were significant with caffeine, fastfood, vegetable, eating habit education experence, bad breath was significant with fruit, caffeine, vegetable. Therefore, dietary life should be considered for the management of oral health promotion behaviors and oral symptoms of adolescents.

Effects of Health Literacy, Perception of Body Shape and Health Risk Perception in Adolescents on Health Promotion Behaviors (청소년의 건강정보이해능력, 체형인식과 건강관련위험인식이 건강증진행위에 미치는 요인)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among health literacy, body shape and health risk perception on health promotion behaviors and identify the factors that influence on health promotion behaviors in the adolescents. The participants for this study were 120 adolescents from two middle school located in J city. Descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA with Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0. The result of the multiple regression indicates the health risk perception, middle school grade and gender predict 14.0% (F=6.27, P<.001) of health promotion behaviors. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program to lower health risk perception in order to increase the health promotion behavior of adolescents.

The Experience of Health-Promotion Behavior in Adolescents: A Grounded Theory Approach (고등학교 청소년의 건강증진행위 경험: 근거이론 적용)

  • Kang, Na-Gyeung;Lee, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to understand and define the health-promotion behavior of adolescents in Korea. This study collected data from twelve high school students using group and individual in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed qualitative study with grounded theory method by Strauss and Corbin(1998). As for the study result, the core phenomenon was the Lifestyle without health promotion and the mediation conditions for controlling were Parents' Care for Health, Friends with Health Behavior, and lack of exercise environment, and the action/interection strategy to correspond to this situation was Strengthening the will to practice health promotion, Imitate a friend with a nice body, Learning parental health behavior. This study will serve as basic data in developing health promotion programs for the practice health promoting behaviors of high school students.

Dietary habits and Health Risk Behaviors of the Adolescents who Experienced Part-Time Job: Based on the 13th (2017) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Online Survey (아르바이트를 경험한 청소년의 식습관 및 건강위험행위에 대한 융합연구: 제 13차(2017) 청소년건강행태온라인 조사를 바탕으로)

  • Ha, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the dietary habits and health risk behaviors of adolescents who experienced part-time job. For this study raw data from the 13th Youth Health Behavior Online Survey (2017) was examined. Dietary habits and health risk behaviors for 62,823 adolescents were analyzed according to the experience of part-time job. Collected data were analyzed with the SPSS 24.0 program using descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis, to which the complex sample design was applied. The odds ratio of no fruit intake in adolescents who experienced part-time job compared to adolescents who have not experienced a part-time job was 1.20 (CI: 1.10-1.31). The odds ratio of fastfood intake in adolescents who experienced part-time job compared to adolescents who have not experienced a part-time job was 1.28 (CI: 1.19-1.38). The odds ratio of present smoking in adolescents who experienced part-time job compared to adolescents who have not experienced a part-time job was 3.48 (CI: 3.17-3.84). The odds ratio of present drinking was 3.36 (CI: 3.14-3.96). The odds ratio of high caffeine intake was 1.11 (CI: 1.04-1.19). The odds ratio of high caffeine intake was 2.29 (CI: 2.06-2.55). In developing health education programs for adolescents, it is necessary to include dietary habits and health risk behavior according to part-time experience.