• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.23-32
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• 1994

편입력 기능을 창작한 시스템의 문자입력 기능에서 사용자들의 다양한 형태의 필기문자를 인식하여 사용자의 만족을 극대화 시킬 수 잇는 고성능의 인식기를 만들기 위해서는 상황과 장소에 따라서 변하는 필기형태를 학습할 수 있는 다이나믹한 인식기 개발이 절대적으로 필요하다고 판단된다. 또한 국제 경쟁력을 갖기 위해서는 사용자의 국적(nationality)에 따라 다양한 자종을 인식할 수 잇는 기능이 있어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다양한 사용자의 요구를 만족시키기 위하여 인식기 설계시 필요한 design issues와 philosophy를 제시하고, 이를 기초로 학습기능, 국제화, 소형화의 특징을 갖는 학습기능 다중언어(multilingual) 인식기 설계 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.176-185
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• 2014

This study deals with the precedents regarding music works among 'The suits to claim an infringement of copyright' and 'Suits to claim indemnification for damage' that have been filed in Korea up so far in order to establish clear criteria to judge plagiarism based on the ground of legal judgment and judge the similarity of two works that have been in controversy previously. The study has been performed through literature review and also precedents. According to the study result, 'criteria to judge music works on plagiarism' are largely classified into (1) creativity, (2) access, and (3) substantial similarity. It is almost the same to judge creativity and substantial similarity. With the components of music works, say, melody, harmony, and rhythm, comparative analysis is conducted. About creativity, the original composer's song is analyzed with another object to be compared whereas about substantial similarity, two songs in controversy get to be analyzed. Regarding the current criteria to judge creativity, it is needed to set the number of objects to be compared which have been regarded similar. And access has limitations in setting up objective criteria for it. Lastly, we should develop digitized criteria for substantial similarity based on the preliminary review system of the Committee on Performance Ethics in the past.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.48
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• pp.1-22
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• 2017

Independent short animation was the expression method for young animation creators through creative and progressive representation. Since the birth of animation, independent short animation has become a driving force for qualitative development and diversification of animation. This has brought many works to the world that emphasize experimentation and challenges in the history of animation and in countries that have the rich animation resources such as France, Japan, and Canada, they recognize its importance and supports young creators in order to maintain the value of it. However, Korean animations are evaluated the quality of works by the popularity of the children, moreover, companies that focus on developing and selling products, including toys, rather than animation works themselves and public awareness that accepts them are formed throughout the Korean animation industry. Because of these points, Korean animation creators can not express the creative vision for the future and philosophical awareness of the problem and they are trapped in commercial animation markets. In order to re-leap and expand the Korean animation industry, which has reached the saturation level with infant animation, it is necessary to reestablish the value of independent short animations with challenging and experimental characteristics and requires the creative environment and support system for the diversity of Korean animation industries, including the achieving commercial goals through good planning, story development and technological innovation. For this purpose, this paper analyzes the current state of production, screening, distribution, and government support of independent short animation in Korea, and explores the structural problems and solutions.

• Review of Culture and Economy
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.97-120
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• 2016

This study aims to identify how performing artists in Korea, who are the target beneficiaries of the Arts Council Korea's Performing Arts Fostering Program, Chang-jak-san-shil(CJSS), would perceive and assess the current state of CJSS and its effects. To do so, this paper has adopted a bottom-up approach as a theoretical lens for policy evaluative analysis. This research engages with qualitative research design by conducting a series of in-depth interviews and FGIs with 28 participants in total. The interview participants consist of CJSS grantees(n=21) and peer-review panels(n=7) based on the intension to enhance objectivity and reliability of the study. Results of the data analysis suggest that the grant program still carries pressing needs to achieve a success as follows: providing post-program support, enhancing transparency of the panel appointment process and the peer review process, reflecting different nature of each arts discipline, and having more open communications with arts professionals. Based on these findings, this paper will provide and discuss about policy implications which can contribute to the performing arts domain at large.

• Korean Association of Arts Management
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• no.52
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• pp.39-73
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore the issues and alternatives in the promotion of space and exhibition support projects in visual arts, and to suggest an applicable direction of the government grant program. For this study, FGI and in-depth interviews were conducted in the direct beneficiaries of the grant program, the staff of the grant program, and the group of visual arts expert. As a result, the deliberation and selection of the support project should be carried out with sufficient time in consideration of the specificity of the support project. And the project requires to divide into two kinds of the projects based on the understanding of the social role and differentiation of non-profit exhibition spaces and private art museums. For the grant application and assessments, a long-term support is necessary to bring the capability and issues in efficient allocation of the budget, flexibility of budget item, and the budget shortfalls. Furthermore, the reliability between the grant program and beneficiaries needs to form a healthy partnership, and the evaluation criteria and eNARADOEUM system should be more practical and rationally established. Through this analysis, the implications of understanding the specificity of visual arts support projects, establishment of sustainable visual arts creation policies, and budget utilization were derived. Consequently, cultural and artistic support projects were directed to place more emphasis on efficiency than control, direction considering the position of consumers than suppliers, and long-term business planning rather than short-term perspective.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.365-370
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• 2023

Royalty contributed to the development of the non-fungible token (NFT) ecosystem as a reward system that pays a portion of the sales to the creator whenever transactions occur. This study quantitatively analyzes the impact of the abolition of royalties, which is being expanded by some NFT marketplaces, on the NFT market, and qualitatively analyzes the results of the impact. The analysis results are as follows. First, the number of NFT mints is decreasing by causing creators to leave the NFT market and reducing new entry. Second, major NFT projects have refused to trade with marketplaces that have abolished royalties, leading to a decrease in the number of transactions. Third, the abolition of royalties has undermined the motivation of NFT creators to continue to develop their projects, leading to a drop in NFT floor prices. This study is expected to contribute to reducing the current negative impact in the short term by suggesting how the NFT community provides incentives to owners who voluntarily pay royalties independently of the policy of the NFT marketplace. In addition, it suggests that in the long run, fundamental solutions to the problem of abolishing royalties require improvements in technology related to royalty payments, cooperation between NFT marketplaces and NFT creators, and institutional support related to royalties.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.73-91
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• 2011

This paper investigates the possibilities of protecting game developers under the work-for-hire provision of copyright law. Fundamentally, the work-for-hire clause provides the authorship status to companies, not to game developers. Some argue that the clause is especially appropriate in software industries including game industries because they are new and different from typical types of copyright industries. However, game industries are different from software industries as well as typical types of copyright industries in that they have both cultural (artistic) as well as industrial characteristics. Game developers not being provided with the authorship status may be one of the reasons for the disputes related to turnover and knowledge leakage. This paper mainly suggests three kinds of solutions: first, protecting the moral right even in the work-for-hire provision; second, protecting game developers as coauthorship; and third, providing monetary compensation as it is in employee invention.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.14 no.8
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• pp.35-48
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• 2020

This study aims to find out the implications of the Chinese cultural industry by analyzing the successful factors of the IP acrobatic stage drama "Mongjiryeo," which was well received through internal and external performances by creating acrobatics repres enting traditional Chinese culture as a stage play that conforms to the trend of modern society. Th e findings are as follows. First, China's cultural industry grew and developed quantitatively and qualitatively based on the government's active promotion policy and the huge domestic market. Second, through challenges and changes to traditional culture such as acrobatics and costumes, creative standard presentation and practical experience were attempted as modern stage plays. Third, Oriental humanities ideas and emotions were introduced amid the reform and innovative changes of traditional culture. The results of this study will enable various free interpretation and expansion from a humanities perspective. And it could be used as a reference material for the study of the creation of new culture utilizing the analysis and approach of the traditional Chinese cultural archetype.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.248-253
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• 1998

만화 제작에 있어 시나리오 뿐 만 아니라 등장 인물(캐릭터)의 개발이 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있으므로 새로운 캐릭터 창작을 쉽게 개발하기 위한 방법의 일환으로 기존 인물 영상의 특징을 초대한 고려한 윤곽선을 추출하여 이를 캐릭터 개발에 활용할 수 도 있을 것이다. 이런 목적으로 지금까지 영상의 윤곽선 추출방법들이 많이 제안되었으나 대부분은 그레이 레벨 영상을 이진 영상으로 변환한 후 윤곽선을 추출하는 과정에서 정보의 손실이 발생할 수도 있으며 불필요한 잡영이 추가될 수 있었다. 본 논문은 이런 단점을 보완하기 위해 그레이 레벨 영상에서 직접 윤곽선을 추출하려는 시도로서, 전처리 과정에서는 local averaging으로 잡영을 줄인 후 Prewitt 연산자를 이용하여 에지를 검출하고, 윤곽선 추출에 적합하도록 기존의 지형적 특징 할당 방법을 수정하여 적용한 중간 결과에 대해 직선화 과정으로 잡음들을 제거하여 최종 윤곽선을 구한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.435-436
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• 2014

소프트웨어의 불법 복제 및 인증을 거치지 않은 부정 사용 등이 큰 문제가 되고 있다. 소프트웨어 부정 사용을 막기 위해 usb 인증, 시리얼 키 인증, 서버접속을 통한 인증 등 다양한 방법들이 존재해 왔다. 그러나 이러한 기술들의 우회 방법들이 상당수 공개된 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 보다 강화된 인터넷 인증 기반의 불법 사용 방지 기술을 제안하고자 한다. 뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어를 사용해 만들어 낸 2차 창작물 또한 보호하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.