• Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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• v.25 no.6
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• pp.927-949
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to find out the difference between importance and performance regarding perception of core competence of gifted education teachers through importance-performance analysis (IPA). One hundred fourteen elementary gifted education teachers including math and science participated in the study. The collected survey data was analyzed with IPA matrix. As the result, firstly, there was significant difference between importance and performance regarding perception of core competence of gifted education teachers. Secondly, core competencies of 'understanding knowledge', 'research and instruction', 'passion and motivation', and 'ethics' are high in both perceptions of importance and performance. However, both 'communication and practices' and 'professional curriculum development' are low. Thirdly, there was a difference in core competence of gifted education teachers between math and science at the competence of 'passion and motivation'. Math gifted education teachers perceived 'passion and motivation' high in both importance and performance while science gifted education teachers perceived its importance low and performance high. In addition, math gifted education teachers showed lower performance compared to its importance in the sub-categories; 'knowledge of gifted development', 'gifted child assessment', 'information gathering and its literacy', and 'creative answers to various questions'. However, science gifted education teachers showed lower performance compared to its importance in sub-categories; 'higher-order thinking skills in its subject', 'teaching methodology for self-directed learning', 'problem behavior of the gifted', and 'counseling the gifted'.

• Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.41-46
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• 2014

In Korea SMB's have concentrated on IT convergecy, but have no power to push the detailed policy on IT convergency. So it's necessary to consider the polocies and plans for it. It is most important to add a conventional ideas to the improvement of technical products or enlarge the markets. To develop the SMB's IT convergency, the first, a plan for consilidating R&D capacity of SMB. The second, To prepare the protection solutions of convergency performance and promote the utilization review. The third, to enlarge the SMB's convergency infra-structures.

• Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.77-99
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of GI-STEAM program on leadership, creative personality, and learning flow of elementary Gifted Students. GI-STEAM program was the convergence model of Group Investigation that belongs to Co-learning and STEAM framework of learning criterion. The participants were 16 gifted students in a Korean elementary school located in Gyeong-gi province. The experimental design was one group pretest-posttest design. After a pretest on leadership, creative personality, and learning flow was conducted, classes were carried out as GI-STEAM program for the gifted student and a post-test was conducted. The study results of the class that was conducted twelve times for two weeks are as follows. First, Individual area of leadership is meaningfully developed in statistics after GI-STEAM program. The sub-domains of leadership, such as the communication, organization management, society commitment and teamwork showed a statistically significant improvement. Second, the domain of creative personality didn't show meaningful difference after GI-STEAM program. However, the aesthetic in the sub-domains of the creative personality showed a statistically significant improvement. Third, learning flow was meaningfully developed in statistics after GI-STEAM program. The sub-domains of the leadership, such as the balance between challenge and ability, integration with behavior and consciousness, concrete feedback and Autotelic experience showed a statistically significant improvement. In conclusion, GI-STEAM is an effective program for improving ability of communication, aesthetic sensibility, which are core competency of 'creative-convergence' gifted students. For this reason, it is highly considered that various programs applying GI-STEAM should be developed.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.121-131
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• 2019

Art Collaborative advertising uses creative works that are not related directly to the product and recreates it as a more valuable product. Creative thinking acts as a core value. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of creative thinking using mind map and SCAMPER technique in art collaboration class. After analyzing the art collaboration advertisement class for 6 students in middle school, we analyzed characteristics between creative technique and creativity through student activities and work. The results were as follows. First, creative thinking ability of students who experienced art collaboration showed flexibility and originality in SCAMPER, and fluency in mind map. Second, throughout the course, we were able to observe elaboration, which embodied tough ideas and developed depth. This study will contribute to the research related to the improvement of students' creative convergence case by meeting two or more areas and collaborating on each core competency.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.10
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• pp.103-108
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• 2018

This study aims to investigate the Convergence effects of a class using action learning on 4C core competencies of college students. A survey was conducted before and after the action learning class with the same questionnaire for some dental hygiene students in Busan. The collected data were analyzed by using the paired t-test with SPSS 24.0 program. As a result of comparing communication ability, critical thinking propensity, creative problem-solving ability, and cooperative self-efficacy scores, the score of each area after the class was higher compared to before the class, and significant outcomes were shown in the sub-factors as well(p<0.001). In conclusion, it was found that the class using action learning affects the 4C core competencies required. It is urgent to change the teaching method to self-directed learning rather than knowledge-oriented learning.

• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2018.08a
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• pp.11-14
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• 2018

빠른 속도로 끊임없이 쏟아지는 정보의 홍수 속에서 미국이나 영국 등 세계 각 나라마다 앞으로 미래사회를 이끌어 갈 인재가 갖추어야 하는 핵심 역량의 하나로 창의적 문제해결력을 들고 있는데, 이러한 추세는 교육계에서도 예외 없이 나타나고 있어 학문의 각 영역과 정보 기술 활용의 융합된 교육 방법론에 대한 관심이 날로 고조되고 있다. 이러한 융합된 교육 방법론의 필요와 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 교육으로 소프트웨어 교육이 우리나라를 포함하여 전 세계적으로 교육과정에 포함될 정도로 중요성이 더해가고 있다. 전 세계적인 정보교육의 패러다임 변화에 따라 우리나라도 교육부에서 '2015 개정 교육과정'에 소프트웨어 교육을 포함시키고, 소프트웨어 교육의 목표를 '컴퓨팅 사고력을 가진 창의 융합 인재를 기르는 데에 목표가 있다'라고 발표하였다. 또한 소프트웨어 교육의 방향과 운영에 필요한 내용들 중에 교육 현장에서 소프트웨어 교육을 하기에 부족한 소프트웨어 교육 시수의 적절한 확보와 교수 학습 방법의 연구가 필요한 것으로 발표하였다. 이에 본 연구는 부족한 소프트웨어 교육 시수의 해소와 여러 교과 간의 융합적인 교수 학습 방법을 위한 효과적인 소프트웨어 교육 수업 모형을 설계하게 되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.255-256
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• 2017

공학교육에 있어 창의성과 독창성 그리고 타 분야와의 융합이 지속적으로 강조되고 있으며 이를 위한 새로운 교육이 제안되고 현장에 적극적으로 적용되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 다양한 분야의 기술이 하나로 결합된 스마트 건축물을 제작한다. 목재를 활용하여 제작되는 건축물에는 거리센서(distance sensor), 소리센서(sound sensor), LED 센서(LED sensor) 및 DC 모터(DC motor) 그리고 이를 동작시키는 그래픽 기반의 스크래치 프로그램이 하나로 통합되며 최종적인 융합 결과를 도출한다.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.239-258
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data that can be used in a reasonable assessment of the learning outcomes of STEAM. It presented a learning outcome evaluation method, relative weights of key competencies standard that a learner should cultivate. For this study, a pairwise comparison questionnaire about the key competencies was conducted on the STEAM professionals, and AHP was applied to analyze the priority of main factors of key competencies. The results of this study are as follows. First, the importance of capabilities of convergence accomplishment and capabilities of convergent cognition, in the first layer of key competencies, were 39.4% and 36.8%, respectively. In the education evaluation of the STEAM, capabilities of convergence accomplishment and capabilities of convergent cognition showed similar level of importance, and were considered more important factor than capabilities of convergence attitude (23.8%). Second, the relative importance of capabilities of problem solving (20.0%) was highest in the second layer of key competencies, and followed by capabilities of creative thinking (18.3%), responsibility (15.3%), and understanding convergence knowledge (11.0%). Third, it will be a foundation of a competency evaluation, which reasonably evaluates, based on the relative weights, whether to accomplish educational objectives of the STEAM program In addition, this results is expected to become a guide to develop an education program that can improve the teaching and learning process and raise the learning outcome, as well as an education evaluation of the STEAM.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.01a
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• pp.117-118
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 창의융합적 아이디어가 세상을 바꾸는 4차 산업혁명시대를 대비하기 위해 경찰·경비분야에 요구되는 핵심역량을 도출하고 진단도구를 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해 K시 소재 대학의 경찰·경비관련 학과에 재학중인 66명을 연구대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 경찰·경비분야의 직무, 과업, 역할을 수행하는 데 필요한 법집행, 상황대응, 정보수집, 지휘통솔 등 직무영역에서 9개의 전공능력이 미래사회에 대비하기 위해 전공자들에게 우선적으로 요구되는 핵심역량으로 도출되었다. 이러한 결과는 역량기반 전공 교육과정 개선과 교육성과 관리를 위한 자료로 활용이 가능하다. 또한 개인의 전공능력 수준을 진단하여 역량 증진 프로그램을 실시할 수 있으며, 역량기반 교육과정에 대한 성과확산과 각종 비교과 교육프로그램 지원과 선정을 위한 교육성과 지표로도 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.429-442
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• 2014

In this study we reviewed the backgrounds, main claims, and teaching and learning of STEAM education, and analysed STEAM education on the viewpoint of didactics of mathematics. The core competences of STEAM are creativity, communication, convergence, and caring. We found that the theoretical background of caring among these competences is relatively very weak, and the main principles for teaching and learing are mainly included the theories of didactics of mathematics and of creativity. We need to approach very carefully and progressively to creativity education through STEAM, and also need to study on the background of the mathematical creativity.