• Title/Summary/Keyword: 창업관심

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Effect of Entrepreneurial Competencies on Entrepreneurial Intention : IT Competency, Creativity Competency, Social Competency, Market Perception Competency (대학생의 창업역량과 창업의도의 관계: IT 역량, 창의성 역량, 사회적 역량, 시장인지 역량)

  • Choi, Dae Soo;Sung, Chang Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2017
  • Needs for economic growth and employment creation has led to develop many policies for entrepreneurship in Korea, Which focused on entrepreneurial education. This study focuses on the relationship between entrepreneurial competencies and entrepreneurial intention. So we investigated the degree of competence and entrepreneurial intention in university students with a survey. The results are as follows: First, IT Planning Competencies (ITPC) influence self-efficacy & entrepreneurial intention. but IT Development Competencies (ITDC) do not influence directly on entrepreneurial intention. Second, Creativity Competencies (CC) and Market Perception Competencies (MPC) influence self-efficacy & entrepreneurial intention. but Social Competencies(SC) do not influence directly on entrepreneurial intention. Finally ITPC, CC, MPC affected entrepreneurial intention by mediating self-efficacy. As a result, It is important not to have IT Development Competencies but to hold IT Planning Competencies for the establishment of entrepreneurial intentions. IT Planning Competencies (ITPC) influence entrepreneurial attitude and intention. but IT Development Competencies (ITDC) do not influence directly on entrepreneurial intention. So, we need to develop good contents related to the IT Planning Capabilities, Creativity and Market Perception when organizing training programs in start-up course.

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Study of Startup Policy of Government Research Institute through Importance-Satisfaction Analysis of ETRI Pre-Startup Support Program (ETRI 예비창업지원 프로그램의 ISA 분석을 통한 출연연 기술창업 성과 제고 정책 연구)

  • Gil, Wungyu;Sim, Yongho;Kim, Seokyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2016
  • According to attended about startup, there are many policy and program for activating of startup. Government's policy and program was scale up and arrangements for high quality. Nevertheless, policies and programs are concentrated on ante-startup stage. And experts have questioned that effect. So, there are needed a program focusing pre-startup and incubation stage. Accordingly, this study propose a kind of educative program named Pre-Startup Support Program. Through the program, pre-startup teams or entrepreneurs will inspect items, business skills and surroundings of market and competitors. And they have a time for complementation of deficiency. This study selects ETRI spin-off(research based spin-off born ETRI) by means of an object of study. ETRI's programs are started in 2011 with intent to incubate the entrepreneur through market research, mentoring, space of incubation and funds. This study analyze using the ISA(Important-Satisfaction Analyze) and the regression. We classify the pre-startup support program using the ISA. And then, we analyze the influence of satisfaction using the regression. On the basis of results, we identify the effectiveness of pre-startup support program and propose plans for reinforcement. In conclusion, adopting a pre-startup support program is expected to success of startup.

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Comparative Study of a Startup Ecosystem in Seoul, Korea and Chengdu, China (한국과 중국 청두의 창업생태계 비교에 관한 연구: 질적 연구를 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Hyejin;Rhee, Mooweon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.131-154
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    • 2018
  • While strong investments on startup and venture ecosystem prosper worldwide, growing interest on nurturing startup ecosystem in Korea is also on its way. However, korean entrepreneurial ecosystem currently results few successful business models with those continuous development of itself compared to the one in China, which is breeding more than 50% of unicorns internationally. Accordingly, this study examined how people in the venture ecosystem, especially in IT industry feel about themselves and startup itself and compared startup ecosystem in Seoul, Korea to the one in Chengdu, China considering each of economic, social and administrational environment. The study tried to provide an implication about the future orientation of Korea's starup and venture ecosystem to policy makers and the ones inside the environment to make a better one. Therefore, the study choose Seoul, Korea and Chengdu, China as geological specimens of startup ecosystem and conduct qualitative study by interviewing selected ones who work in startup incubator, accelerator specified to IT industry and started their own business in IT industry funded by startup reward program. The study categorize the result in social, economic, and administrative parts and screens whether the interviewees from both Korea and China have similar opinions toward each of questions and can be translated to have tendency or not in each part of study. According to the study, the national recognition of startup should be moved from means of maintenance such as restaurants, franchise business to IT startup especially based on software business for the sustainable flourish in Korean venture ecosystem. Investors including accelerator, Angel investors and VCs should be less risk-aversion and therefore prefer stake purchase to solely giving subsidies. The role of governors should be limited to be a middleman of the network, connecting each people in need inside the ecosystem and their reward program should focus on nurturing the growing ones, not just multiplying the numbers of startups to expand the size of entrepreneurial ecosystem. Since this study indicated that entire revision of startup ecosystem should be applied to make a better one, it could be used to design future entrepreneurial infrastructure and the ways of activating startup ecosystem elsewhere in Korea.

An Effects of Youth Founder's Entrepreneurship and Internal Locus of Control on Possibility of Start-up Success (청년창업자의 기업가정신과 내적 통제소재가 창업성공 가능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Yoo, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2677-2687
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    • 2013
  • Entrepreneurship of a founder and psychological characteristics are very important factors for the start-up success. To understand the importance like this, this study investigated effect relationships of the entrepreneurship and psychological characteristics on the start-up success. For this, 122 copies of the questionnaire were empirically analyzed for the youth entrepreneurs who entered the youth founder academy which is founded and managed by the Small and Medium Business Corporation. According to results of analysis, both the entrepreneurship consisting of proactivenss, risk taking and autonomy, and the internal locus of control, the psychological characteristics were found to have positive effects on the start-up success. Therefore, this study suggested theoretical and practical implications, as below, according to the results. Firstly, we must be aware of the importance of the entrepreneurship from the perspective of a successful establishment, and, prospective entrepreneurs, who are planning to the start-up, have to judge their entrepreneurship and, only then, make a decision. Secondly, we have to put our best efforts into developing more effective education on start-up, which deals with improving youth founder's entrepreneurship. Therefore, education institutions for start-up are needed in order to develop educational programs such as "Entrepreneurship Training Programs". Thirdly, we must recognize that the role of family is important because most entrepreneurship and psychological characteristics are formed in a person's childhood. Forth, the entrepreneur, themselves, must realize that they has to make an effort to improve their entrepreneurship. Lastly, youth founder's internal locus of control has to be enhanced. Thus, greater attention is required from both the entrepreneur themselves, and educational institutions for start-up.

제23회 프랜차이즈 서울 스프링-자판기 창업 특별관, 관심 집중

  • Korea Vending Machine Manufacturers Association
    • Vending industry
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    • v.7 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2007
  • 지난 3월 23일(금)부터 25일(일)까지 코엑스 대서양관에서는 제23회 프랜차이즈 서울 스프링 전시회가 성황리에 개최되었다. 131개사 288여 부스의 전시가 이루어져 다양한 프랜차이즈 사업모델을 제시했던 이번 전시회가 더욱 뜻 깊은 것은 자판기 창업 특별관이 성공적으로 구성되어 많은 참관객들의 뜨거운 호응을 이끌어 냈다는 점이다. 비록 단독 전시회는 아니지만 자판기 전시 마케팅의 새로운 전기를 마련했다는 점에서 높게 평가할 만 하다. 자판기 유관업체 9개사가 참가하여 뜨거운 경연을 펼쳤던 제23회 프랜차이즈 서울 스프링의 현장을 되돌아 봤다.

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블록체인 기술에 기반한 디지털 수집 서비스에 대한 연구

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Yu, Byeong-Jun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2018
  • 비트코인과 같은 암호화폐에 대한 높은 관심을 시작으로 블록체인 기술이 대중에 널리 알려지기 시작했다. 블록체인 기술이 가진 장점을 살려 블록체인 기술에 기반한 다양한 서비스들이 출시되고 있다. 2017년 11월, 이더리움에 기반한 크립토키티(cryptokitties)라는 디지털 수집품이 출시되었다. 사용자는 크립토키티를 통해 교배가 가능한 디지털 고양이를 이더리움을 사용해 구매할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 블록체인 기술에 기반한 이 독특한 디지털 수집품 서비스를 사용하는 사용자들의 행동패턴에 대해 알아본다.

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라이프스타일과 자기표현욕구가 비건화장품 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-In;Heo, Cheol-Mu
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2022
  • 최근 기초화장품 트렌드로 클린 화장품, 비건 화장품 등이 브랜드별로 새롭게 출시되고 시장내 성장하고 있다. 한동안 화장품의 성분에 대한 관심과 영향이 커지면서 기능성화장품, 코스메슈티컬화장품, 더마화장품들이 신뢰를 얻고 인기가 있던 가운데, 효능 외의 요소를 소구하는 브랜드와 제품에 대한 관심이 커지고 있는 중이다. 본 연구는 이러한 변화에 있어 소비자의 라이프스타일과 소비가치의 상관관계가 영향이 있을 것으로 보고 이를 분석하고자 한다. 또한 ESG가 강조되는 사회 분위기 속에 클린 화장품 또는 비건 화장품의 소비가 일종의 자기표현의 욕구를 충족시켜주는 역할로써의 관계가 있는지도 알아보고자 한다. 따라서 기초 화장품을 사용하는 소비자들을 대상으로 라이프스타일과 자기표현욕구가 비건화장품 구매의도에 미치는 영향 및 소비가치를 매개변수로 하여 라이프스타일과 자기표현욕구와 구매의도 간의 영향을 살펴하고자 한다. 독립변수는 라이프스타일의 하위변수인 외모관리 지향형, 질적건강추구형으로 구분하였고, 자기표현욕구를 사용하였다. 설문조사는 대학생, 직장인, 주부등 20대부터 40대까지 연령층을 대상으로 진행하여 실증분석에 사용할 예정이다. SPSS v22.0을 사용하여 3단계 매개모형을 기반으로 회기분석할 예정이다.

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An Exploratory Study on Component of Invention Education Program to Building an Entrepreneur in Digital Age (디지털시대의 창업가 육성을 위한 발명교육 프로그램 방향에 관한 탐색적 연구 - 창업아이디어 개발중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jeong;Park, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2010
  • This study identifies perceived importance and relative education necessity of entrepreneurship education program of university students. This research examine the major 5 factors of invention education program and identified the improvement of relative invention education program relation to entrepreneurship process. The sample survey of this research are 125 university student respondents and 5 invention entrepreneurs are participated. Research methods used means, percentile, frequency and factor analysis. Major findings are as follows; the selected course category of factor analysis categorized the understanding of invention concept, invention and management, invention and creativity, invention and patent and invention exercise. The mean value of perceived importance that invention and management, invention exercise, invention and creativity, invention concept and invention and patent are in order. But the perception of invention entrepreneurs to patent, management, creativity, invention exercise and invention concepts are in order. And the sub invention program's necessity degree relation to 'management and exercise' are higher than others. This study suggested that invention education program reinforcing the invention management and student takes interesting patent contents which accepted exercise program with easy.

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A Study on the Relationships of Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation, Goal Orientation, Entrepreneurial Motivation of Korean College Students (대학생의 개인 기업가지향성이 목표지향성과 창업동기에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Byung Yun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2021
  • This he problem of youth unemployment is already a very serious social problem at home and abroad, and entrepreneurship, which is one of the ways to solve the problem of youth unemployment, has been studied with interest from various fields. Entrepreneurship not only overcomes the economic crisis, but also plays a role in nurturing innovative talents in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. For this reason, it can be said that research for activating entrepreneurship for college students is very important. The purpose of this study is to examine how individual entrepreneurial orientation and goal orientation affect economic entrepreneurial motivation and non-economic entrepreneurial motivation in order to confirm the effect of college students' economic entrepreneurial motivation and non-economic entrepreneurial motivation. In addition, in the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial motivation (economical and non-economic), we will examine whether goal orientation has a mediating effect. As a result of the study, first, it was confirmed that the individual entrepreneurial orientation of university students had a positive (+) effect on the goal orientation. Second, it was confirmed that the goal orientation of college students had a positive (+) effect on economic entrepreneurial motivation and positive (+) influence on non-economic entrepreneurial motivation. third, it was confirmed that the individual entrepreneurial orientation of college students had a positive (+) effect on economic entrepreneurial motivation, and a positive (+) effect on non-economic entrepreneurial motivation. Fourth, it was confirmed that college students' goal orientation had a mediating effect in the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and economic entrepreneurial motivation, and also had a mediating effect in the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and non-economic entrepreneurial motivation.

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Competence and Perception of Entrepreneurship Opportunities on Entrepreneurial Intention: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurship Opportunity Assessment (중장년 직장인의 창업 개인역량 및 창업기회인식이 창업의도에 미치는 영향: 창업기회평가의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Ju Young Jin
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we analyzed the influence of middle-aged office workers' entrepreneurial competency and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition on entrepreneurial intention by mediating entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation. Sub-variables of entrepreneurial competency were classified into prior knowledge, positive attitude, and social network. For the empirical analysis of this study, an online survey using Naver Office was conducted for about 15 days (February 6, 2023 - February 20, 2023) targeting office workers across the country who are interested in starting a business, and a total of 262 copies were collected and missing values. For 250 copies excluding 12 copies, SPSS Ver.24.0 and PROCESS MACRO Model 4.0 were used for empirical analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, the higher the prior knowledge of the founder's individual competency, social network, and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition, the higher the entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and entrepreneurial intention. On the other hand, it was found that the positive attitude among entrepreneurs' individual competencies did not affect entrepreneurship opportunity evaluation and entrepreneurial intention. In addition, the magnitude of the influence on entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and entrepreneurial intention was in the order of entrepreneurial opportunity recognition, prior knowledge, and social network. This is because the positive attitude of middle-aged office workers towards start-up has a negative image of start-up due to the shrinking start-up environment due to COVID-19, fear of failure due to lack of preparation for start-up, and successive cases of start-up failure due to cognitive bias errors due to overconfidence. implying that there is Second, it was found that the evaluation of entrepreneurship opportunities had a significant positive (+) effect on entrepreneurial intention in a situation where the entrepreneur's individual competency and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition were controlled. Third, the startup opportunity evaluation was shown to mediate between the prior knowledge of the entrepreneur's individual competency, social network and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition, and entrepreneurial intention, but it did not mediate between positive attitude and entrepreneurial intention. Fourth, among the factors influencing entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurial opportunity recognition was found to be larger than founder's individual competency, confirming the importance of entrepreneurial opportunity recognition. Fifth, it was found that prior knowledge and network, which are individual capabilities of the founder, affect the evaluation of entrepreneurial opportunities and entrepreneurial intention, so that strengthening entrepreneurship education to recognize the importance of cultivating prior entrepreneurial knowledge and experience can revitalize middle-aged office workers' entrepreneurship. confirmed.

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