• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차음성능

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Variation Characteristics of Floor Impact Sound by Ceiling Structures in Apartment Buildings (공동주택에 천장구조에 의한 바닥충격음 변화특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조창근
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 공동주택의 바닥충격음 차음성능 향상을 위한 설계자료의 제시를 위해 천장구조가 서로 다른 공동주택을 대상으로 경량 및 중량 바닥충격음의 현장측정을 통하여 공동주택의 천장구조에 의한 바닥충격음 변화특성을 분석하고 차음성능을 평가하였다. 측정대상 건물에서 천장을 설치한 경우가 비교적 높은 충격음 차음성능 분포를 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 바닥슬래브 하부 천장에 공기층과 완충재를 함께 설치하는 것은 기존 공동주택 등에서 경량 및 중량 바닥충격음 차음성능을 향상시키기 위한 효과적인 방안임을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Evaluation Method of Impact Sound for Apartment House (공동주택 바닥 형성음 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김선우;손철봉;장길수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 차음성능 기준과 평가방법 설정을 위한 기초작업으로 국내 공동주택 바닥구조에 대한 차음성능 실태조사를 실시 차음성능수준을 파악 하고, 주민반응, 주요 내부소음원, 측정방법상의 문제점 등을 고려하여 우리 의 실정에 적합한 평가방법의 설정방향을 모색코자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 우리나라 공동주택의 독특한 바닥구조인 온돌에 적합한 차음등급의 제정에 필수적인 자료로 활용될 수 있으며, 더 나아가서는 건축물이 차음성능 보장 을 위한 설계 지침으로도 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Examination of Method of an Aircraft Noise Reduction -Mainly the Window Installation Conditions- (항공기소음 저감방안에 대한 검토 -창호설치조건을 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Yang, Kwan-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2008
  • 공항에 인접한 주거지역에서 항공기 소음문제로 인하여 거주자들에게 소음피해가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 항공기소음을 저감하기 위한 방법 중 건물외피를 차음성능이 높은 구조로 변경하여 건축물의 차음량을 개선시키는 수음원 대책이 일반적으로 사용되고 있다. 특히 건축물 방음시설 설치는 건물외피 중 외부소음에 가장 취약한 창호의 차음량을 증가시키는 것이 효과적인데, 본 연구에서는 기존 창호에 비하여 차음성능이 높은 창호를 교체 설치하여 건축물의 차음량 개선치를 $L_{max}$, SEL, $L_{eq}$로 각각 검토 비교함과 동시에 창호의 기밀성능을 위한 기밀재 및 추가 모헤어의 설치조건에 따른 차음성능을 검토해 보았다. 측정결과 방음시설 설치 후 항공기소음을 $L_{max}$, SEL, $L_{eq}$로 차음량 개선치를 각각 평가한 결과 1.8dB 이내의 편차를 갖는 것으로 나타났으며, 창의 차음성능 개선치는 기밀재 설치 후 $R'45^{\circ}$,w가 5dB, 기밀재 및 추가 모헤어 설치 후 8dB로 나타났다.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation between Rooms in Apartment Houses (공동주택의 실간차음성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Jeong, Dae-Up;Kim, Heung-Sik;Kim, Ha-Geun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1992
  • To improve the quality of dwelling environment of domestic apartment house, it is required to establish the sound insulation standard and the performance evaluation method which is suitable to the domestic residential conditions. In this study, the properties of internal noisy sources of a single unit in apartment houses and the sound insulation performance of party walls are investigated and analyzed, as a primary step to the establishment of sound insulation standard. Based on these data, the differences in sound insulation index of each plane type are investigated along with their causes. Also, the factor which affect and decide the insulation performance are analyzed in an effort to improve the performance of party wall structures.

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A study of the Impulse Noise for the Blocking Earplug Performance by Frequency Levels (실내 충격소음에서의 주파수별 귀마개 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Kee-Hyeok;Chung, Sung-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 170 dB 수준의 충격 소음원에서 주파수별 귀마개의 차음성능을 확인하고, 주파수 특성과 패턴 형상을 분석하는데 있다. 충격 소음에서의 주파수별 귀마개 차음성능을 분석하기 위하여 충격 소음원 분석을 위한 설비를 구축하였다. 차음 성능을 확인하기 위해서 Ear시뮬레이터를 제작하여 차음성능을 검증하였다. 기존의 연구들은 충격 소음원이라 할지라도 대부분 140 dB 수준의 고충격 소음원이였으나, 본 연구는 그보다 더 높은 수준의 충격 소음원이라는 특징을 가지고 있다. 연구결과, 주파수별 충격소음의 차음효과는 평균 30 dB 정도임을 확인할 수 있었으나, 한정된 샘플링으로 인해 통계학적 추 검정 과정을 수행하지 못한 한계점이 있다.

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Analysis of Sound Insulation Performance of Honeycomb Composite Panels for Cruise Ships (크루즈선박용 허니컴 패널의 차음 성능 해석)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Roh, Jae-Ouk;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the interface matrix of honeycomb composite panel has been derived by the governing equation of a honeycomb sandwich panel. The interface matrix of honeycomb panel is added to the previously developed transfer matrix method, thus analysis of the multi-layered insulation composite panel with honeycomb is accomplished. Furthermore, predictions of sound transmission loss(STL) for the ship's insulation panel with honeycomb and mineral wool are presented. The insulation performance of the honeycomb used for skin of the ship's insulation panel is better than that of 0.35 mm steel panel by 2dB, approximately. Although honeycomb panel has inefficient insulation performance beside steel panel, honeycomb panel achieve improvements in the performance of weight reduction. The surface density of the panel with honeycomb is rather than with steel by $5.2kg/m^2$. It is decrease in weight by 31.7 %.

Development of multiple panels with high sound insulation (고성능 복합차음패널 개발)

  • Kang Hyun-Ju;Kim Bon-Ki;Shin Sang-Ho;Kim Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2004
  • 고성능 복합 차음패널 개발을 위해 다양한 복합패널의 차음 성능을 측정하고 이를 토대로 최적의 설계변수를 도출하여 , 설계제한조건 내에서 최대의 차음성능을 갖는 복합차음패널을 개발하였다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 Mini-chamber를 이용함으로서, 차음측정을 위해 사용되는 $10m^{2}$ 이상의 시편 대신 $0.6m^{2}$ 의 시편을 사용함으로써, 시편 제작비 및 개발기간을 대폭 줄일 수 있었다. 주요 설계안으로서 stud를 최적화 한 결과, Mini-Chamber에서는 약 5dB의 차음 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있었으며, 잔향실 측정의 경우 약 $2^{-3}dB$의 차음 성능이 향상되었다.

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Survey of Sound Transmission Between Dwelling Rooms and Noise Reduction Methods in Apartment Houses (공동주택 세대에서의 소음전달 실태와 저감방안)

  • Oh, Young-In;Kim, Heung-Sik;Kim, Ha-Geun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, it represents the design requirements to make apartment houses comfortable in acoustic environments and to keep a privacy between dwellers. The sound insulation performance between rooms were tested in the fields and the conditions to satisfy the design requirements were investigated. For that purpose, the sound insulation performance between living room and bed room were investigated and noise transmittance according to the difference of arrangement in rooms were tested. Several flush doors and light-weighted walls which have difference with each material and structure were tested to suggest the methods that improve the acoustic environments.

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Investigation of the sound insulation performance of walls and flanking noises in classrooms using field measurements (현장실험을 통한 학교교실의 벽체 차음성능 및 측로전달소음 조사)

  • Ryu, Da-Jung;Park, Chan-Jae;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2017
  • In USA and UK, the standards of both reverberation time and background noise level have been established for the appropriate aural environment in classrooms. In order to realize this, guidelines for architectural planning and interior finishing have been also suggested. However, in Korea, there has hardly been any guidelines for satisfying background noise criteria and investigation about sound insulation performance of current walls of classrooms. The present study investigates the structure of outer wall and walls between classrooms of two middle schools in order to analyze the sound insulation performance against both exterior and interior noises. Acoustic parameters including transmission loss, standardized sound level difference, and signal to noise ratio have been measured and analyzed for sound insulation performance of walls and flanking noises. As a result, concerning the walls in between classrooms, it was found that walls of dry construction have greater sound insulation performance rather than the walls of wet construction especially in mid and high frequency bands. Also, It was revealed that thermopane, insulated pair glass, of outer walls, has greater sound insulation performance than the double window consisted of two single pane glass. Regarding flanking noises, the standards were exceeded when all windows, or windows and doors front onto corridor were opened. It denotes that students could be disturbed with the sound transmission by the interior noises.

Improvement of sound insulation performance of windows according to the specifications of the external electric blinds (외부 전동블라인드의 사양에 따른 창호 차음성능 개선 효과)

  • Min-Woo, Kang;Hee-Dong, Lee;Yang-Ki, Oh
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2022
  • The most realistic way to reduce noise outside the building, such as road traffic noise and aircraft noise, is to strengthen the sound insulation performance at the sound collecting points such as balconies, windows, and exterior walls of each building. However, in light of the reality that shading devices outside buildings are not yet widely used, there are not many studies on sound insulation performance improvement using external windows and window devices such as louvers and blinds. In particular, external blinds can not only block the inflow of strong sunlight in the morning and evening from the outside of the building, but also target the sound insulation effect that blocks the peak noise that occurs during commuting hours. In this study, a study was conducted to improve sound insulation performance against external noise by using an external electric blind (EEB), which is one of the most efficient window and door external shading devices. Various sound insulation performance tests were conducted while changing the configuration of external electric blinds developed for light blocking purposes. Through this, it was verified that an additional sound insulation performance of 6 dB can be obtained by installing an external electric blind compared to the reduction performance of general windows.