• Progress in Medical Physics
• /
• v.17 no.2
• /
• pp.67-76
• /
• 2006

We evaluated the accuracy of a patient setup error correction due to reference image quality for a 2D-2D matching process. Digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) generated by use of the Pinnacle3 and the Eclipse for various regions of a humanoid phantom and a patient for different CT slice thickness were employed as a reference images and kV X-ray Images from the On-Board Imager were registered to the reference DRRs. In comparison of the DRRs and profiles, DRR image quality was getting worse with an increase of CT image slice thickness. However there were only slight differences of setup errors evaluation between matching results for good and poor reference DRRs. Although DRR image quality did not strongly affect to the 2D-2D matching accuracy, there are still potential errors for matching procedure, therefore we recommend that DRR images are needed to be generated with less than 3mm slice thickness for 2D-2D matching.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
• /
• v.34 no.7
• /
• pp.1052-1058
• /
• 2005

Structured lipid (SL) was synthesized by enzymatic interesterification with algae oil containing docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and soybean oil in the stirred-batch type reactor. The reaction was performed for 15hr at $65^{\circ}C$ with 300 rpm catalyzed by sn-1,3 specific Lipozyme RM 1M lipase from Rhizomucor miehei ($11\%$ by weight of total substrates) in the absent organic solvent. SL contained $87.1\;area\%$ triacylglycerol (TAG), $12.1\;area\%$ diacylglycerol (DAG), $0.6\;area\%$ monoacylglycerol (MAG), and $0.2\;area\%$ free fatty acid (FFA). Major fatty acid profiles of SL were DHA $(15.7\;mol\%)$, linoleic $(31.1\;mol\%)$, palmitic $(20.2\;mol\%)$, oleic $(13.5\;mol\%)$ and eicosapentaenoic acid $(EPA,\;6.6 mol\%)$. SL contained the newly synthesized several peaks. Iodine and saponification of SL were 206.7 and 183.8. SL color showed darker and redder than soybean oil, and appeared the most yellowish color among SL, soybean, and algae oil.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
• /
• v.32 no.8
• /
• pp.1200-1205
• /
• 2003

Structured lipids (SL) were synthesized by transesterification of corn oil and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in the continuous type reactor using sn-1,3 specific Rhizomucor miehei lipase. The parameters of reaction were observed in terms of flow rate, temperature, and substrate molar ratios. The highest incorporation of CLA was obtained with 1 mL/min flow rate, 55$^{\circ}C$ and 1 : 3 (corn oil/CLA) molar ratio, showing 10.26 ㏖%. When different reaction temperatures and substrate ratios were studied, the highest incorporation was obtained at $65^{\circ}C$ (17.33 ㏖%) and 1 : 5 (corn oil/CLA) ratio (17.50 ㏖%), respectively. After pancreatic lipase analysis, most of all CLA were found at sn-1,3 position. The iodine values of obtained SLs ranged from 110 to 120. From the neutral lipid analysis by normal-phase HPLC, produced SLs composed of 99.35 ∼ 99.89% triacylglycerols, 0.11 ∼ 0.51% 1,2- and 1,3-diacylglycerols, and 0.06 ∼ 0.22% monoacylglycerols.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
• /
• v.8D no.4
• /
• pp.377-386
• /
• 2001

In spatial database system, spatial view is supported for efficient access method to spatial database and is managed by materialization and non-materialization technique. In non-materialization technique, repeated execution on the same query makes problems such as the bottle-neck effect of server-side and overloads on a network. In materialization technique, view maintenance technique is very difficult and maintenance cost is too high when the base table has been changed. In this paper, the SVMT (Spatial View Materialization Technique) is proposed by using R-tree re-construction. The SVMT is a technique which constructs a spatial index according to the distribution ratio of objects in spatial view. This ratio is computed by using a SVHR (Spatial View Height in R-tree) and SVOC (Spatial View Object Count). If the ratio is higher than the average, a spatial view is materialized and the R-tree index is re-used. In this case, the root node of this index is exchanged a node which has a MBR (Minimum Boundary Rectangle) value that can contains the whole region of spatial view at a minimum size. Otherwise, a spatial view is materialized and the R-tree is re-constructed. In this technique, the information of spatial view is managed by using a SVIT (Spatial View Information Table) and is stored on the record of this table. The proposed technique increases the speed of response time through fast query processing on a materialized view and eliminates additional costs occurred from repeatable query modification on the same query. With these advantages, it can greatly minimize the network overloads and the bottle-neck effect on the server.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
• /
• v.9 no.5
• /
• pp.560-566
• /
• 2003

Recently, many researches on RC(Reconfigurable Computing) with highly complex FPGA's and reconfigurable processors have been reported, and even some attempts for commercialization have been successful. In this paper, we introduce the design methodology for implementing DES crypto algorithm on small-capacity FPGA by using its dynamic reconfigurability and a system-level verification technique. Throughout this design project, we could evaluate the effectiveness of this approach, which is the dynamic reconfigurability of FPGAs makes the efficient trade-off between the performance and the cost robustly viable.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2001.04b
• /
• pp.115-117
• /
• 2001

메타 검색 엔진은 여러 검색 엔진의 결과를 통합해 한 화면에 보여주기 때문에 사용자가 한번에 많은 검색 엔진을 사용하는 효과를 준다. 메타 검색에서 사용하고 있는 부리언 질의는 다른 검색 엔진의 연산자를 모두 수용할 수 없기 때문에 고유의 연산자를 정의하여 사용하고 있다. 이때, 메타 검색에서 사용하는 연산자가 검색 엔진에서 제공되지 않으면 사용자 입력 질의를 정화하게 검색 엔진으로 전달하지 못하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 각 검색 엔진의 연산자를 조사 및 분석하여 검색 엔진 대표 연산자를 추출하고, 연산자에 우선 순위를 두어 검색 엔진에서 제공하는 연산자로 질의를 재구성하는 방법을 이용함으로서 이러한 문제를 해결하였고, 메타 검색을 위한 새로운 질의 변환 전략을 제시한다. 그리고, 연산자 매핑 테이블과 URL 매핑 테이블을 이용한 메타 검색의 질의 처리 구조를 설계한다. 이것은 메타 검색으로 입력된 사용자 질의를 정확하게 검색 엔진으로 전달하여 사용자가 원하는 정보를 제공함으로서 사용자가 신뢰도를 향상시키게 된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2005.07b
• /
• pp.178-180
• /
• 2005

XML 문서의 검색을 위한 질의 언어인 XQuery는 다양한 데이터 소스로부터 가져온 고유한 구조를 가진 질의 결과로 구성할 수 있도록 설계되어 XML질의 언어의 표준이 되었다. 현재 XQuery는 반복문 등을 포함하는 과다한 검색기능을 지원하도록 함으로써 질의 표현이 상대적으로 복잡한 형태를 취한다. 따라서 일반적인 SQL처럼 XQuery에 명시적인 group by절을 도입한 질의 표현기법을 모색하여 XML데이터의 재구성과 집계함수 처리론 위한 그룹화를 보다 쉽게 구성할 수 있도록 하고자 하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
• /
• v.35 no.10
• /
• pp.1399-1404
• /
• 2006

Structured lipid (SL) containing conjugated linoleic and caproic acid was produced from soybean oil through lipase-catalyzed reaction, and its oxidative stability was compared. When heated at $60^{\circ}C\;or\;150^{\circ}C$, soybean oil as control was more susceptible to oxidation than SL. When the antioxidants, such as ascorbyl palmitate, tea polyphenol, alpha-tocopherol, and rosemary extract, were added in SL, the induction periods of each antioxidant treats in SL were increased. The tea polyphenol showed the most effective antioxidant activity among them. When the emulsion form with SL was heated from oxidation, its oxidation stability was reduced compared to SL. The oxidation stability were also observed in photooxidation of SL.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2004.05a
• /
• pp.121-124
• /
• 2004

XML(eXtensible Markup Language)은 용이한 이식성, 정보 표현의 유연성 및 폭넓은 확장성 등의 장점을 가지고 있어 웹상에서의 데이터 표현, 상호교환, 검색을 위한 포맷으로 널리 사용되고 있다. XML 문서의 검색을 위해 다양한 질의 언어들이 제안되었는데 그 중 XQuery는 사실상 XML 질의 언어의 표준으로 자리잡았다. 본 논문에서는 현재 XQuery 구문에서 그 기능이 제공되고 있지는 않지만 일반적인 SQL에서처럼 데이터의 재구성과 집계처리를 위한 그룹화를 쉽게 해주는 명시적인 group by 도입을 통한 효율적인 질의 표현 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
• /
• 1996.04a
• /
• pp.419-419
• /
• 1996