• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 차단 특성

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An experimental analysis of vibration-induced noise isolation characteristics of a sonar acoustic sensor (소나 음향센서의 진동유기 소음 차단 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyungseop;Je, Yub;Kim, Ho-Jun;Cho, Yo-Han;Lee, Jeong-Min;Kim, Donghyeon;Chang, Woosuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the results of underwater vibration experiment are analyzed to verify platform vibration-induced noise isolation characteristics of a hull-mounted acoustic sensor. The experimental condition causing platform vibration-induced noise is generated using the mock-up hull, where the acoustic sensor is installed, with shaker in an acoustic water tank. The performance indices of ATF (Acceleration Transfer Function), AVS (Acceleration Voltage Sensitivity), and IL (Insertion Loss) for the acoustic sensor are calculated from the output of the standard accelerometers, which are installed on the mock-up hull and the acoustic sensor, and the output signal of the acoustic sensor. The frequency-dependent noise isolation characteristics of the acoustic sensor are analyzed based on the calculated performance indices and an effectiveness of the experiment is examined.

Characteristics of Floor Impact Noise Insulation for No Hanger Ceiling Structure in Apartment Building (공동주택 무달대 천장의 바닥충격음 차단 특성)

  • Park, Hong-Gun;Mun, Dae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2014
  • 공동주택의 천장구조는 바닥충격음을 변화시키는 영향요소중의 하나이다. 천장구조의 진동응답 특성이 바닥충격음에 영향을 주는 요소를 확인하기 위해 천장구조의 달대를 제거하여 콘크리트 슬래브의 진동이 천장구조에 전달되지 않는 무달대 천장구조를 개발하였다. 달대가 시공된 일반 천장구조와 대비하여 무달대 천장구조의 천장판 가속도와 바닥충격음 레벨을 비교하였다. 무달대 천장구조를 사용함으로서 콘크리트 슬래브의 진동이 천장구조에 전달되는 것을 절연되어 천장구조의 진동응답 증폭을 저감시킬 수 있었으며, 저주파 대역의 바닥 충격음 증폭 또한 저감시킬 수 있었다. 일반 천장구조는 100 Hz 이하에서 천장구조의 진동응답이 증폭되어 저주파 대역 바닥충격음이 증폭되었다.

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Acoustic and Vibration Isolation Characteristics Using SNORE Ring in the Structure (소음 차단링을 이용한 구조물의 음향진동 차단 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Ku, Jeong-Mo;Jo, Chee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.336-337
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    • 2010
  • In the underwater veicle self-noise from the propeller reduces the sensor sensitivity. To increase the sensor sensitivity SNORE ring(Self-noise reduction ring) has been used. In this paper to calculate the effectiveness of the SNORE ring and de-coupeler numerical simulation is conducted. Based on the simulation results CRP(Carbon reinforced plastic)and SNORE ring reduced noise and vibration.

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Influence of Materials and Embedded Depth of Isolation Barrier on Ground Vibration - With Point Loaded Centrifugal Tests - (진동 차단벽재료 및 타설심도가 방진효과에 미치는 영향 - 점가진 원심모형실험을 중심으로 -)

  • 이강일;김태훈
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • In general, open trenches or in-filled trenches have been used to isolate transmitting of vibration. Recently alternative methods, in which various materials are used for wall barriers have been proposed and performed in several sites. Although the effects of these methods are verified, resonable and qualitative evaluation methods have not yet been conducted. It may be because many factors, such as the characteristics of vibration sources, ground condition, and parameters of wall barrier are coupled complicatedly. In this study, a series of centrifugal modelings were conducted in order to examine the evaluation method of a vibration wall barrier when point load transmits to the surface. The experiments were performed with different stiffness of wall barriers and different depths of installations. Using the results obtained from tests, effects of those variables on the efficiency of vibration barrier were analyzed. Through this investigation we observed vibration transmission of under ground, and verified the applicability of ball dropping system which was developed in this study.

방음벽의 원리

  • 임병덕
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 1993
  • 옥외에서 발생하는 소음은 음원과 수음점 사이의 시선을 차단하는 장애물을 설치하는 방법이외에는 달리 방도가 없는 경우가 많다. 빛과 마찬가지로 소리도 시선이 차단되면 소리의 그늘이 지는데 빛의 경우보다는 상당히 강한 음장이 이 그늘에 존재한다. 그늘 영역에서의 음장은 소리의 회절현상에 기인하는 것으로서 회절음장은 곧 방음벽의 차음효과를 좌우한다. 방음벽의 차음효과는 잉여감쇠(excessive attenuation)로 표시되는데 잉여감쇠에 영향을 주는 인자는 방음벽의 기하학적 조건, 음향학적 성질, 설치지면, 주변지형, 풍속 및 온도분포와 같은 기상조건, 음원의 특성 등 다양하지만 가장 기본적인 인자는 기하학적인 조건이다. 본고는 방음벽의 원리에 국한하여 살펴보기 위해 기술된 것이므로 주로 판 또는 쐐기 형태의 물체에 의한 회절현상을 취급하였다.

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잔향실을 이용한 승용차 대시부의 차음특성 고찰

  • 성명호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2001
  • 차량 실내소음의 주요 음원은 엔진과 그 주변부에 있다. 엔진에서 발생되는 소음을 차단하여 차실내 소음수준을 개선하기 위하여 엔진룸과 차실과 경계면을 이루고 있는 대시(dash)부의 차음성능이 중요하다. 특히, 음질을 결정하는 주파수 대역인 250Hz 이상의 소음을 제어하기 위하여 다양한 대시 판넬 뿐만 아니라 대시 판넬 전후에 다층구조의 차음재를 부착한다.(중략)

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Vibration Isolation Characteristics of CRP Materials and SNORE Ring on the Multi-Curved Structure (CRP 재질 및 SNORE 링 부착에 따른 다층 곡면 구조물의 진동 차단 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Jo, Chi-Yong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.224-237
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    • 2010
  • When the underwater structure sails high speed, noise and vibration propagate to the sensor in the nose of the dome. In this paper, to avoid this kind of noise and vibration CRP(Carbon Reinforced Plastic) material and SNORE ring(Self-NOise REduction Ring) are attached at the curved structure and simulates its isolation characteristics using commercial software. Vibration displacement and stress are calculated at the planar sensor array. The material of the curved structure is aluminum and maximum outer diameter is 53Omm, 215mm in length, 270mm in planar diameter, respectively. Based on the simulation results, reduction ratio of the received normal stress at the sensor is above 95% at the frequency of 12kHz and 15kHz. At the mid point of the planar sensor the normal stress is higher than 20mm and 40mm apart. This results can be used to increase the sensitivity of the acoustic sensor as a basic data.

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Study on the Design of Butyl Rubber Compound and Noise Reduction System for Sound Insulation (소음 차단 성능 향상을 위한 부틸 탄성체 배합 및 진동제어 시스템 디자인 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Taek;Chung, Kyung-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • The noise between floors of apartment has been hot issue nowadays. In order to improve the noise insulation performance, we proposed the antivibration rubber system which can be applied to the floor system for sound insulation. Among various types of elastomer, butyl rubber showed the good aging characteristic, low rebound resilience and high damping factor. Thus, the butyl rubber was selected as a basic rubber for antivibration rubber system. The effects of type and loading amounts of carbon black on antivibration properties of butyl rubber were studied. The increase of surface area and the content of carbon black resulted in high bound rubber fraction, high mechanical property, low rebound resilience, and high damping factor of butyl rubber. Based on the results of this study, the new antivibration rubber was prepared and applied to the floor system for sound insulation. The impact sounds of floor system proposed in this study were 40 dB and 43 dB in cases of light weight and heavy weight impact sound, respectively.