• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 응답 스펙트럼

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The Effect of Input Noise for Directional Frequency Response Functions (방향성 주파수 응답함수에서 입력 잡음의 영향)

  • Kang, Sung-Woo;Seo, Yun-Ho;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2008
  • Identification of asymmetry and anisotropy of rotor system is important for diagnosis of rotating machinery. Directional frequency response functions (dFRFs) are known to be a powerful tool in effectively detecting the presence of asymmetry or anisotropy. In this paper, an input noise effect of dFRFs for rotors is estimated, when both asymmetry and anisotropy are present. The normalized random errors of the dFRFs are calculated to verify the validity of the method, which is demonstrated by numerical simulation with a simple rotor model.

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Estimation of Directional Frequency Response Functions for Asymmetric Rotor with Anisotropic Stators (비대칭성과 비등방성이 공존하는 회전체에서의 방향성 주파수 응답 함수 추정)

  • 서윤호;강성우;서정환;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2004
  • Identification of asymmetry and anisotropy of rotor system is important for diagnosis of rotating machinery. Directional frequency response functions (dFRFs) are known to be powerful tool in effectively detecting the presence of asymmetry or anisotropy. In this paper, an estimation method of dFRFs for rotors is newly developed, when both asymmetry and anisotropy are present. The method transforms the finite degrees-of-freedom time-varying linear differential equation of motion to an infinite degree-of-freedom time-invariant linear one, employing the modulated coordinates. The validity of the method is demonstrated by numerical simulation with a simple rotor model.

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Ground Motion Evaluation from the Fukuoka Earthquake (후쿠오카 지진('05. 3. 20, M=7.0)의 지진동 감쇠특성 분석)

  • Park Donghee;Yun Kwanhee;Chang Chun-Joong;Choi Weon-Hack;Lee Dae-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2005
  • The ground-motion (GM) attenuation relations available in Korea has required the validation process for large earthquakes since most of them were developed based on small earthquake database, The Fukuoka earthquake (M=7.0) that occurred near the Korean Peninsula provides invaluable data to indirectly evaluate the attenuation characteristics of the strong GM in Korea. The GM levels (PGA, SA) obtained from the KIK-net downhole stations near the epicenter (R<100km) are reasonably predicted by the GM attenuation relation developed by KEPRI in 2003 for the Kori NPP site, the result of which validates the use of KEPRI GM attenuation relation for predicting GM induced by future large earthquakes. Also, the comparison between the Osaki spectra and response spectra of KIK-net downhole data reveals that the amplitude levels of Osaki spectra are higher than the spectra from KIK-net stations which are believed to be installed at the seismic basement.

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Ground Motion Evaluation from the Fukuoka Earthquake (후쿠오카 지진('05. 3. 20, M=7.0)의 지진동 감쇠특성 분석)

  • Park, Dong-Hee;Yun, Kwan-Hee;Chang, Chun-Joong;Choi, Weon-Hack;Lee, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2005
  • The ground-motion (GM) attenuation relations available in Korea has required the validation process for large earthquakes since most of them were developed based on small earthquake database. The Fukuoka earthquake (M=7.0) that occurred near the Korean Peninsula provides invaluable data to indirectly evaluate the attenuation characteristics of the strong GM in Korea. The GM levels (PGA, SA) obtained from the KIK-net downhole stations near the epicenter (R<100km) are reasonably predicted by the GM attenuation relation developed by KEPRI in 2003 for the Kori NPP site, the result of which validates the use of KEPRI GM attenuation relation for predicting GM induced by future large earthquakes. Also, the comparison between the Osaki spectra and response spectra of KIK-net downhole data reveals that the amplitude levels of Osaki spectra are higher than the spectra from KIK-net stations which are believed to be installed at the seismic basement.

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Incorporating Genetic Algorithms into the Generation of Artificial Accelerations (인공 지진파 작성을 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용)

  • Park, Hyung-Ghee;Chung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2 s.54
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • The method of generating the artificial acceleration time histories for seismic analysis based on genetic algorithms is presented. For applying to the genetic algorithms, the frequencies are selected as the decision variables eventually to be genes. An arithmetic average crossover operator and an arithmetic ratio mutation operator are suggested in this study. These operators as well as the typical simple crossover operator are utilized in generating the artificial acceleration time histories corresponding to the specified design response spectrum. Also these generated artificial time histories are checked whether their outward features are to be coincident with the recorded earthquake motion or not. The features include envelope shape, correlation condition between 2 horizontal components of motion, and the relationship of max. acceleration, max. velocity and max. displacement of ground.

A Study on Mathematical Modeling of Forcing Function for the Piping Vibration of Petrochemical Plant Design (플랜트 설계 시 배관진동을 유발하는 가진 함수의 수학적 모델링)

  • 민선규;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 1997
  • In analysis of piping vibration of petrochemical plant, the forcing functions mainly depend upon the equipment working mechanism and vibration resources in the piping systems. In general, harmonic function is used for the system with rotary equipments. Mechanical driving frequencies, wave functions, and response spectrum are used for reciprocating compressors, surge vibration of long transfer piping, and seismic/wind vibration, respectively. In this study, for the spray injection case inside the pipe, forcing function was modeled, in which two different fluids are distributed uniformly. To confirm the results, the scheme used for the forcing function was applied for real piping system. The vibration mode of the real system was consistent with the 4th mode obtained by simulation using the forcing function formulated in this study.

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Evaluation of buffeting responses of a cable stayed bridge in construction during typhoon Kompasu (곤파스 태풍에 대한 가설 중 사장교의 버페팅 응답 평가)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Byoung-Jin;Kim, Kwon-Taek;Kim, Kwon-Taek;Yoo, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 콘크리트 사장교 가설 중 태풍 곤파스 내습시 교량에 설치된 계측 장비들의 측정된 데이터를 이용하여 난류스펙트럼과 고유진동수를 분석하였다. 현장조건을 반영한 업데이트된 해석모델로 버페팅해석을 수행하였다. 해석결과는 SRSS조합으로 응답을 산정하여 주탑의 가속도 응답과 계측된 가속도 응답을 평가하였다. 버페팅해석 결과는 전반적으로 해석결과와 유사한 경향을 보였다.

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Development of Vibration Test Specification for External Store Mounted on Helicopter Using Flight Test (비행 시험을 통한 회전익 항공기에 장착된 외부 장착물의 진동시험 규격 생성)

  • Jonghwan Kim;Jihwan Park;Sunkyu Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2024
  • In this study, flight tests were conducted to measure vibrations transferred from the helicopter's bomb rack to the external store. Hovering, S-turns, accelerating, decelerating, ascending, descending, and straight flight were performed according to the flight envelope. Vibration data was measured with 3-axial accelerometers mounted on the external store and converted into PSD(Power Spectral Density) using commercial data software. To identify the vibration level, GRMS values were calculated for all flight conditions. The results confirmed that the measured vibration levels were significantly lower than the MIL-STD-810G vibration profile. Finally, a new vibration test specification was proposed using the VRS(Vibration Response Spectrum) method, which is expected to aid in the development of an optimized design for the external store.

Noise source identification of a pulse combustion burner by digital signal processing techniques (디지탈 신호처리 기법을 이용한 맥동연소기의 소음원 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 송척기;조정길;이관수;오재응
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1990
  • 맥동 연소기는 기존의 연속 연소식 연소기에 비하여 높은 열효율, 소형화, 연소과정의 개선, 시동후 점화플러그 및 송풍팬의 불필요, 자력 배기와 장시 간 안전 운전등의 장점들로 인하여 최근 연구대상으로서 주목을 받고 있다. 맥동연소 현상은 1800년경부터 알려졌음에도 불구하고 기본적인 연소메카니 즘 및 기본동작 원리에 대한 미비점 및 높은 소음 등으로 인하여 종래의 연 구는 거의 실험을 통하여 이루어 졌으며 이러한 것들이 현재까지도 맥동 연 소기의 발전에 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 맥동 연소기가 산업용 및 가정용 열기기 로서 사용되기 위하여 진동과 소음의 감소에 대한 엄격한 요구를 만족하지 않으면 안된다. 따라서, 그에 대한 효과적인 방지 설계를 하기 위하여 진동 원과 소음원이 어느 부위에서 전달되어 오는지를 파악하는 것이 중요하다.. 본 연구에서는 맥동연소기의 소음원을 규명하기 위하여 종래에 사용되어 온 주파수 응답함수법과 소음원간에 강한 상관관계가 존재하는 경우에 사용되 는 기여도함수법을 이용하여 다차원 스펙트럼해석법에 의하여 입출력간의 기여관계를 규명하였다.

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Reduction of the Residual Vibrations of a Flexible Cantilever Beam Subjected to a Transient Translation or Rotation Motion (병진 또는 회전하여 위치 이동하는 유연 외팔보의 잔류진동 저감 방법)

  • Shin, Ki-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimal command input is considered in order to minimize the residual vibrations of a flexible cantilever beam when the beam simply changes its position by translation or rotation. Although a cantilever beam has many modes of vibration, it is shown that the consideration of the first mode is sufficient in this case. Thus, the problem becomes a single-degree-of-freedom system subjected to a ground excitation. Two simple methods are proposed to find the optimal command input based on the shock response spectrum (SRS). The first method is the simplest and can be applied to lightly damped cases, and the second method is applicable to more general problems. The second method gives almost the same results as the input shaping method. However the proposed method gives a easier and clearer control strategy.