• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동실

Search Result 383, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Tuning Method for the Power System Stabilizer of a Large Thermal Power Plant and Its Application to Real Power System : Part I-Selection of Parameters by Off-line Simulation (대형 화력발전기 전력계통 안정화장치의 정수선정 기법과 실계통 적용 : PART I-오프라인 해석을 통한 PSS 정수 선정)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Gul;Nam, Su-Chul;Choy, Young-Do;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.191-200
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper, which consists of two parts, dealt with the parameter tuning of the power system stabilizer for a 612[MVA] thermal power plant in KEPCO system and its validation in field test. In Part 1 of the paper, the selection of parameters such as lead-lag time constants for phase compensation, system gain was optimized by using linear & eigenvalue analyses and they were verified through the time-domain transient stability analysis. In part 2, the performance of PSS was finally verified by the generator's on-line field test. Through the comparisons of simulation results and measured data before and after tuning of the PSS, the models of generator and its controllers including AVR, Governor and PSS used in the simulation are validated and confirmed.

Real-time Water Supply Facilities Monitoring System based on the USN (USN 기반의 실시간 수도설비 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Yoo, Neung-Hwan;Park, Gil-Cheol;Kim, Seok-Soo;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1207-1213
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper has researched water supply facilities management using real-time water utility monitoring system based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) which is consisted of wireless sensors transferring waterworks facilities md treatment information about a valve-room and flowmeter-room of water supply installation. In the manholes, it was installed with flowmeter, pressure sensors, vibration sensors, Co-sensors, and hydro-thermograph sensors. These measurement values which are received by PDA are used for facilities operation on the spot safely and conveniently. It has also provided safe installation management via CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) network which transfers data to remote servers to monitoring at a distance place. With safety management system of water supply facilities on USN technology convenience and safety is increased in real situation, and it is expected that we can supply clean water to people as much safer and more effective water supply installation management.

Dynamic Response Analysis of Pressurized Air Chamber Breakwater Mounted Wave-Power Generation System Utilizing Oscillating Water Column (진동수주형 파력발전 시스템을 탑재한 압축공기 주입식 방파제의 동적거동 해석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Do-Sam;Yook, Sung-Min;Jung, Yeong-Hoon;Jung, Ik-Han
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.225-243
    • /
    • 2014
  • As the economic matters are involved, applying the WEC, which is used for controlling waves as well as utilizing the wave energy on existing breakwater, is preferred rather than installing exclusive WEC. This study examines the OWC mounted on a pressurized air chamber floating breakwater regarding the functionality of both breakwater and wave-power generation. In order to verify the performance as a WEC, the velocity of air flow from pressurized air chamber to WEC has to be evaluated properly. Therefore, numerical simulation was implemented based on BEM from linear velocity potential theory as well as Boyle's law with the state equation to analyze pressurized air flow. The validity of the obtained values can be determined by comparing the previous results from numerical analysis and empirically obtained values of different shapes. In the actual numerical analysis, properties of wave deformation around OWC system mounted on fixed type and floating type breakwaters, motions of the structure with air flow velocities are investigated. Since, the wind power generating system can be hybridized on the structure, it is expected to be applied on complex power generation system which generates both wind and wave power energy.

Swelling Behavior and Hydration Number of Langmuir-Blodgett Films of Metal-Palmitate Deposited on a Piezoelectric Quartz Crystal Plate (압전수정결정판 위에 적층된 금속-Palmitate Langmuir-Blodgett 막의 팽창거동 및 수화수)

  • Jong-Jae Chung;Byung-Il Seo;Hai-Won Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.302-308
    • /
    • 1993
  • Monolayers of calcium palmitate were deposited on a piezoelectric quartz crystal plate by the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique, and it was found from frequency changes of the quartz crystal deposited LB films. The usual carbonyl absorbance at 1704 cm$^{-1}C$ was replaced by the split band in the 1540~1590 cm$^{-1}C$. The two absorptions at 1580 cm$^{-1}C$ and 1540 cm$^{-1}C$ were assigned to the antisymmetric stretching vibration of the calcium carboxylate group and the hydrated species due to the lowering carbonyl stretching frequency by hydrogen bonding$^1$ respectively. Besides, it was demonstrated by X-ray diffraction analysis. The swelling behaviour of LB films in water phase at 23$^{\circ}C$ was observed from the frequency change of the LB films deposited quartz crystal with time. Calcium palmitate LB films has been found to swell substantially in water without flaking, whereas hexadecanol LB films hardly swelled in water. Amount of swelling of calcium palmitate LB films was equivalent to 47 wt.${\%}$ of the dry LB films, which means that ca. 7 water molecules were incorporated per calcium palmitate amphiphile. Chemical structure of calcium palmitate LB film was estimated as [CH$_3$(CH$_2$)$_{14}$COO]$_2$Ca${\cdot}$XH$_2$O, and the hydration number was 1.

  • PDF

Dynamic Behaviour of Masonry inFilled Reinforced Concrete Frames with Non-Seismic Details (진동대실험을 통한 비내진상세를 가지는 RC 골조의 조적채움벽 유무에 따른 동적 거동 평가)

  • Baek, Eun-Rim;Kim, Kyung-Min;Cheon, Ju-Hyun;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, the shake table test for the masonry infilled reinforced concrete frame with non-seismic details was carried out in order to evaluate its dynamic behaviour and damage under seismic condition. The tested specimens were the RC frame and the masonry infilled RC frame and the dynamic characteristics, such as a resonant period, acceleration response, displacement response and base shear force response, were compared between them. As a result of the shake table test, RC frame specimen had flexural cracks at the top and bottom of the column and shear cracks at the joints. In the case of masonry infilled RC frame, the damage of the frame was relatively minor but the sliding cracks and diagonal shear cracks on the masonry wall were severe at the final excitation. The resonant period of infilled RC frame specimen was shorter than that of the RC frame specimen because the masonry infill contributed to increase the stiffness. The maximum displacement response of the infilled RC frame specimen was decreased by about 20% than the RC frame specimen. It was analyzed that the masonry infill wall applied in this study contributed to increase the lateral strength of the RC frame with non - seismic detail by about 2.2 times and the stiffness by about 1.6 times.

A Study on Subcritical Instability of Axisymmetric Supersonic inlet (축대칭 초음속 흡입구의 아임계 불안정성 연구)

  • Shin, Phil-Kwon;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2004
  • Supersonic inlet buzz can be defined as unstable subcritical operation associated with fluctuating internal pressures and a shock pattern oscillating about the inlet entrance. The flow pulsations could result in flameout in the combustor or even structural damage to the engine. An experimental study was conducted to investigate the phenomenon of supersonic inlet buzz on axisymmetric, external-compression inlet. An inlet model with a cowl lip diameter of 30mm was tested at a free stream Mach number of 2.0. Subcritical instability was investigated by considering the frequency of pressure pulsation and shock wave structure at the inlet entrance. The results obtained show that total pressure recovery ratios were varied from 0.42 to 0.78, and capture area ratio from 0.34 to 0.98. The frequency of the subcritical flow increased with decrease in capture area ratios. Frequency was measured at $224{\sim}240Hz$.

A study for electric power of float-counterweight wave energy converter (복수 연결된 부유체-균형추식 파력발전장치의 전력량에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Bum;Hadano, Kesayoshi;Moon, Byung-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.7
    • /
    • pp.936-942
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a result of the exhaustion of fossil fuel, interest about renewable energy is increasing day by day. Inter alia, study for wave power energy of which the calculability is high and the available amount is abundant is going along actively. As a float-countweight wave energy converter is equivalent improved structural strength compared with oscillating body type. we made the wave only in order to up and down motion by setting up bulkhead which is called wave camber at the outside of float. This paper mainly focuses on generation amount of plural connected float-counterweight wave energy converter and we calculate the amount. The result, we confirmed that the more a numerical value of nl/L increases, the more amount of electricity rises and also when it is over nl/L=0.40, it is possible to get continuous generation. Through this study, we can use as basic data for design of wave chamber on advantageous condition at the real seas and by way of estimation for generation amount.

A Study on Acoustic Characteristics of Music Practice Room in the University (대학교내 음악연습실의 음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chul-Woon;Jung, Eun-Jung;Ju, Duck-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.715-719
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, since there appear the quality improvement in both educational and cultural level at the college campus also, thus the lecture room is requiring by the students where the intimacy degree among the students can be raised, also a smoother interaction between the professor and the student is able to be generated. Particularly in case of College of Music, the Practical Technique Training Rooms such as Orchestral Music Room, Pipe Music Concert Room, Music-Part Practice Room are more important for the interaction between Professor and Student or Student attends at the lesson, than the lecture rooms of any other colleges. Likewise, while such music practice room should be designed with consideration of the acoustic characteristics, so as to obtain the feel as if hear it performs at a music hall, but since the most of music practice room was designed with consideration of the convenience of construction work and its economical efficiency only, it has been exposed with many acoustic defects after the completion of construction. Therefore in this thesis, it has grasped the physical acoustic characteristics on the object of the two orchestral music rooms, pipe music concert room and ensemble practice room, among the newly constructed practice rooms of the Music College, W University, and it is considered that it could be utilized as the fundamental data on the base of this material when designing of the college music practice room, for the future.

  • PDF

Floor Impact Sound Pressure Level Characteristics by the Change of Reverberation Time in Mock-up Test Rooms (수음실 잔향시간 변화에 따른 중량 충격음 레벨 특성 - 실험실 환경을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Jeong Ho;Lee, Byung Kwon;Yeon, Jun Oh;Jeon, Jin Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-347
    • /
    • 2014
  • Floor impact sound in high-rise apartment building became one of social problems. A lot of civil complaints on floor impact sound occur continuously and the number of disputes between neighbors in small and aged apartment buildings is increasing. Interests on heavy-weight impact sound pressure level measurement and evaluation method is increased. Previous study reported that heavy-weight impact sound level was changed by the sound field condition of receiving reverberation chamber. In this study, heavy-weight impact sound pressure level change by the receiving sound field condition was measured in standard test facility and mock-up test room. These two experimental conditions were designed to simulate averaged living room of common apartment units. By the change of sound absorption power in receiving room, heavy-weight impact sound pressure level in most of frequency bands were changed in standard test facility and mock-up room. Normalized maximum sound pressure level regulated in ISO 16032 showed wider range of heavy/soft impact sound pressure level. Heavy/soft impact sound pressure level change was became smaller by the application of standardized maximum sound pressure level and ISO/CD 10140-3 Amd 2 method. In the case of standardized maximum sound pressure level, absolute sound pressure level changed. From these results, receiving sound field correction method regulated in ISO/CD 10140-3 Amd 2 is needed for the precision measurement and evaluation of heavy-weight impact sound.

Combustion Stability Test of LRE Thrust Chamber using Artificial Perturbation Method (강제교란 방법을 이용한 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 연소안정성 시험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok;Ko, Young-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2010
  • Combustion stability tests of 30 $ton_f$-class LRE thrust chamber with double swirl coaxial injector were carried out in domestic ground combustion test facility by means of artificial perturbation method. In these tests, thrust chambers with varying design factors like recess number of injector, baffle length, types of film cooling and chamber diameter were used and test results showed that these design factors are closely related with high frequency combustion stability. By using the oscillation decrement instead of the decay time in the combustion stability analysis of artificially perturbed LRE thrust chamber, it was confirmed that increment of damping factor results in the improvement of high frequency combustion stability of LRE thrust chamber.