• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직업적

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A Study on the Effects of Risk Factors and Protection Factors of Care givers on Job Change Intention: Focused on the Mediation Effect of Occupational Adaptation (요양보호사의 위험요인과 보호요인이 이직의도에 미치는 영향 연구: 직업적응의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Park, Su Jan;Kim, Youn Jae
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that could overcome the crisis and adversity of the nursing care provider through understanding the effect of job adaptation on the turnover intention of the nursing care provider and to contribute to the various problems of the nursing care provider in the long term. In order to confirm this as an empirical research task, risk factors and protection factors, general characteristics of the survey subjects, job adaptation and turnover intention were selected, and the risk factors and protective factors of caregivers' As a mediator. So Seoul. The results of the questionnaire survey were as follows: 291 caregivers in the elderly medical welfare facilities in Gyeonggi area. First, as the relationship between the risk factors and protective factors of occupational caregivers and occupational adaptation were more severe, the higher the maladjustment of the workplace culture, the more the job satisfaction and organizational commitment were adversely affected. The emotional support, The higher the information support, the more satisfied and satisfied the job. Second, the relationship between the risk factors of the caregiver and the protective factors and the turnover intention, the higher the conflict of caregivers, the more unstable the workplace, the more difficult it is to adapt to work culture, Respectively. Finally, as a result of verifying the mediating effect of occupational adaptation on the relationship between risk factors and protective factors and turnover intention of caregivers, job satisfaction, which is a sub-factor of job adaptation, It is shown that they play mediating roles only in the relationship between stress and turnover intention, and do not play a mediating role in the relationship between protective factor self - efficacy and social support and turnover intention. In other words, if caregivers feel satisfaction about their job, they can be less stressed on their jobs, improve their self-efficacy, and have a positive attitude toward social support. Also, it was found that the more the caregiver 's immersion into the organization, the less job stress and turnover intention decreased, but the self - efficacy and social support perception were not influenced. Based on this, the director of the facility should strive to stabilize the operation of the facility and provide high-quality services by seeking ways to improve conflict resolution and adaptation to the workplace culture so that nursing care workers can adapt to their work. And it is required to develop active management strategies and institutional support for improving job satisfaction and organizational commitment of caregivers.

Correspondence of Elementary School Students Anticipated Vocations, Perceived Competencies, and Interests (초등학생의 직업기대와 능력지각 및 흥미 일치도 분석)

  • Seo, Ji-Yoon;Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Song, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2013
  • This study examined a correspondence of children's anticipated vocations, perceived competencies, and interests. For the purpose, this study asked 659 primary school students what activities they liked, those they thought they were good at, and what job they expected when they grew up. The responses were coded into RIASEC Holland codes and agreement across the three questions was examined using kappa statistics. Results indicated that there was a correspondence of children's anticipated vocations, perceived competencies, and interests. When broken down into separate examinations by gender, males and females had significant kappas for agreement between vocation and competence. And the correspondence of competence and interest was significant for males too. We couldn't examine females' case because they didn't answer C-type of Holland. Examinations of the results by grade demonstrated that 5th-grade and 6th-grade had significant kappas for agreement between vocation and competence. However the correspondence of vocation and interest was significant for 5th-grade. the correspondence of competence and interest was significant for 5th-grade too. We couldn't examine 6th-grade's case because they didn't answer C-type of Holland. The result obtained from this study indicate that there is a correspondence of children's anticipated vocations, perceived competencies, and interests. Such a result means that children, 5th-grade and 6th-grade, can consider their competencies and interests with their vocations. The findings are especially relevant for counselors and teachers working with children.

Study on Satisfaction with Career Choice Motivations for Chefs through IPA Analysis (IPA 분석 기법에 기초한 조리사의 직업 선택 동기에 따른 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heon-Choul
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2016
  • In this study, what is motivation factors through academic study about whether to choose a career for chef and analysis career choice motives and IPA between importance and satisfaction and motivation was to analyze the impact of factors affecting satisfaction. The impact on job satisfaction according to the chef choose the real motivation, self-centered, values, etc., but having a significant impact on satisfaction stable did not have any effect on satisfaction. Therefore, the management runs the company makes employees motivate to engage in promoting stability through increased opportunities to employees, the ability to demonstrate opportunities, compensation, career development, work environment improvement. In addition, unlike the restaurant operated by individually casinos and luxury hotels apply overtime, laundry service, employee cafeteria, night shift allowances, operated by the Labor Standards Act such work 40 hours, but the non-corporate individual restaurant or newly opened hotels that still don't have it showed the low importance for welfare benefits, and expected to have a high turnover rate.

Effects of Paramedic Students' Major Selection Motivation and Occupational Values on Employment Preparation Behavior -Moderating Effect of Mentoring- (전문대학 응급구조과 대학생의 전공선택동기, 직업가치관이 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향 -멘토링의 조절효과-)

  • Park, Daesung;Kim, Yongseok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the effects of major selection motives and occupational values on employment preparation behavior among paramedic students. The study also assessed the role of mentoring in enhancing preparation for employment. During the period of five days, from December 2 to 6, 2019, 300 students randomly selected by the researcher, were provided with a self-administered questionnaire, after taking written consent from them. The responses of 286 respondents were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Fourteen responses were not included in the analysis due to lack of credible answers. The analysis revealed that personal motivation, intrinsic and extrinsic work values had a positive effect on employment preparation behavior and mentoring had a moderating effect. Therefore, continuous individual and group counseling is required to improve employment preparation behavior and special lectures and mock interviews in a mentoring program based on major selection motivations and occupational values are necessary.

Searching the Meaning of Life Insurance Planner's Job Experiences (생명보험설계사의 직무경험 의미 탐색)

  • Kim, Yeon-Chul;Han, Sang-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.190-206
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the meaning of life insurance planner's job experiences achieving job security, high performance and high income. After 6 of life insurance planners working in the field were chosen as the study participants, we use narrative approach to studying the meaning of their job experiences. The study shows that perception about job competency of planners depends on the level of experience: candidates who had no experience at all feel that anyone can perform planner's job, new employees after introduction training program see planners can do with product knowledge and consulting competency, and experienced people admit they can perform successfully only when they have good attitude towards customers and do all their work in a conscientious manner. Also, the meaning of planner's job experiences is identified as awareness of work value and serving customers with their commitment. The anticipated factors that make planner's job performed successfully are playing a role as a teacher, doctor, and angel, being regarded as happiness preacher for economic stability of individuals and families, and displaying their performance as experts.

Principle of Insurance or a Social Right? : Centering on the Development of Individual Learning Accounts in Korea (보험원리인가 사회적 권리인가? : 우리나라 계좌제 훈련의 발전과정을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Sinchul
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2020
  • Can job training be considered a social right? Who must bear the costs of individual job training? This paper studies these two issues by examining the Korean Individual Learning Accounts (ILA) revised in 2020 and proposes future policy directions. Although there is no explicit legal provision stipulating job training as a lawful right in Korea, such absence does not negate the government's role of providing vulnerable people, etc with necessary training. Korean ILA heavily depends on the Skills Development Scheme under the Employment Insurance System which succeeded the past mandatory training levy system and it becomes harder to maintain principle of insurance because of sizable volume of atypical workers who are not insured. For future policy directions, it is desirable to increase the burden of general budget and self-financing as they are below 30% combined and the coverage of the ILA needs to be steadily expanded to all economically active people. Also, labor-management should step up joint efforts to stimulate the use of already existing policies such as paid training leave and request for reduction of working hours.

Exploratory Research on the Linkage between Lifelong Education for People with Disabilities and Vocational Rehabilitation under the Lifelong Education Act Revised (「평생교육법」 개정에 따른 장애인평생교육과 직업재활 연계방안)

  • Jeong, Yeonsoo;Park, Kyungsoon
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.123-152
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    • 2018
  • This article tried to understand roles of lifelong education for people with disabilities among revised lifelong education act and to search how rehabilitation counselor attend to the area of lifelong education for people with disabilities and connect. And this article reviewed literatures on significance of act revision and carried out FGI with seven experts. The result was as follows as. First, responsibility of nation on lifelong education for people with disabilities was emphasized after act revision and was extended. Second, the roles of national lifelong educational promotion center for people with disabilities was reinforced and extended possibility of attendance and connection. Third, the result of deep interview between experts appeared as necessity of reestablishment about concept. lifelong education support necessity by disability area, restructure and support of work and methods exploration for coexistence. In conclusion, the methods for coexistence are need because vocational rehabilitation and lifelong education for people with disabilities are essential for adults with disabilities.

Analysis of the Good Job Condition of Which Young People Think and the Impact of Job Search Behavior on Employment (청년들이 생각하는 좋은 일자리 조건과 직업탐색행동이 취업에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Chang, Wook-hee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2021
  • This paper is meaningful in that it empirically studies the good job condition of which young people think and the impact of job search behavior on employment. In addition, employment status and additional job search performance were set as performance variables. The main research results of this study are as follows. First, as for the good job condition considered by young people, wages and salaries in terms of companies, job stability in terms of environment, and work-life balance in terms of individuals were found. Second, job search behavior was found to be a key variable influencing employment status and job search performance. Third, it was found that job-search stress injures employment. Finally, work experience promotes employment and job search performance. Therefore, to increase the employment success rate of young people, above all, various supports for increasing the frequency of young job seekers' active job search behavior are needed. To this end, it suggests that it is necessary to develop a customized youth policy service model and to provide systematic services to meet the needs of young people.

산업보건역학 연구사례 - 직업병 연구에서의 원인.결과 규명의 문제

  • Lee, Won-Cheol;Park, Jeong-Il;Maeng, Gwang-Ho
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.58
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1993
  • 직업과 질병, 이 문제는 산업의학의 출발점인 동시에 가장 중요한 내용중의 하나일 것이다. 그 한 예로 직업성 일을 살펴 본다면 1775년 Percuval Pott이 굴뚝청소부 소년들에게서 음낭암(scrotal cancer)이 과다하게 발생하는 것을 보고한 이래 많은 암종과 이에 관련된 폭로물질들의 관련성이 밝혀져 왔다. 이러한 문제들은 주로 일정한 암이 과다하게 발생함(epidemic; excessive prevalence)으로서 제기되기 시작하며, 원인-결과의 관련성을 밝혀내는 유용한 도구들 중의 하나인 역학적 방법은 그 해답을 찾는데에 큰 기여를 하고 있다. 그렇다면 어떠한 이론들을 근거로 하여 A가 B의 원인이라던가, A와 B는 관련이 없었던가 하는 겨론에 도달하게 되는가? 본란은 지금까지 그 관련성이 밝혀진 직업과 질병들을 소재로 하여 이들이 역학적으로 어떠한 과정을 통하여 원인-결과의 결론에 도달하게 되었는지를(또는 의심이 가기는 하나 왜 아직도 확실한 결론에 도달하지 못하였는지를) 설명하고자 한다. 본란의 내용을 이해하기 위하여는 기본적인 역학지식이 요구되기는 하나, 필요한 부분마다 이해를 돕기 위하여 설명을 첨가하였다. 다행히도 현재 '산업보건'에 연재되고 있는 '직업병의 역학적 연구방법'과 '한국의 산업의학' 1993년 Vol. 31, No. 2-4에 걸쳐 연재된 '산업보건역학'에 역학의 개념과 방법론에 대한 기본적인 내용이 서술되어 있으므로 이 분야를 처음 대하는 독자에게는 큰 도움이 될 것이다. 이번호에서는 '서론'의 형식을 빌어서 원인-결과관계를 판단하는데 있어서 가장 기본적으로 요구되는 조건들을 우선적으로 설명하고자 하였다. 여기에 설명한 개념들은 앞으로 계속 반복적으로 사용될 것이다.

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Factors Affecting Science Track Choice of Korean High School Students (한국 인문계 고교생들의 진로결정 요인)

  • Myeong, Jeon-Ok
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1986
  • 과학교육은 학생들이 장차 과학 기술분야의 직업을 추구하도록 하는 것을 그 중요한 결실의 하나로 잡고 있다. 현재 한국은 과학과 기술의 발전을 교육의 주요목표의 하나로 삼고 있으며, 정부에서는 보다 많은 영재를 과학 기술분야로 유치하려고 여러 가지 정책을 펴고 있다. 그러나 이러한 정책도 결국은 학생이 과학 기술분야로 모여들지 않으면 그 효과가 없게 된다. 그런 점에서 학생들이 어떤 이유로 과학 기술분야를 선택하는지 혹은 기피하는지 그 원인을 아는 것을 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 과학 및 기술분야의 직업을 갖게 되는데 결정적인 역할을 하는 고교생의 문 이과반 선택에 있어 그 진로결정에 영향을 주는 제 요인들을 규명하는데 목적을 두고있다. 연구대상은 대구시내외 남 녀 고교 1학년생 109명(문과 56명, 이과 53명)이었으며 조사방법은 설문지법을 사용하였다. 조사결과는 학생들의 문 이과반 선택에는 장래직업, 대학전공, 적성, 학과목에 대한 능력, 흥미 선호도, 가족 및 주위의 권유 등이 주요요인임을 보여주고 있다. 그중 문과를 지원한 학생들은 대체적으로 자신의 적성 이과과목에 대한 능력부족 인식, 내신 및 학력고사에서의 성적취득용이성 등 주로 자신의 내적 동기와 관련된 요인들을 들고 있는데 비해, 이과를 지원한 학생들은 밝은 직업전망, 가족 및 주위의 권유 등 외적인 동기도 큰 작용을 하고 있음을 보여 대조를 이루고 있다. 또 문과를 지원한 학생은 이과가 공부하기가 어렵고 성적을 올리기도 힘들어 이과를 기피한 경향을 보이는데 반해 이과 지원자는 문과를 기피하여 이과로 왔다는 응답은 별로 없는 점이 대조를 보였다. 본 논문은 이러한 결과가 던져주는 시사점과 과학교육의 개선책에 관한 제언을 제시하면서 결론을 맺고 있다.

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