• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지중매설

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A Study of Underground Object Detect Method (지중매설물 탐지원리에 관한 연구)

  • 서정만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2001
  • 기존의 지중매설물의 탐지방법과 문제점에 대하여 알아보고, 지중매설물의 탐지에 필요한 센서소개 및 원리를 설명, 새로운 지중매설물의 탐지방법의 원리 및 그 구성에 대하여 제안하고 그 실험결과를 살펴본다.

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Analytical Evaluation on the Structural Safety of Horizontally Curved Parts of Buried Pipe (지중 매설관 곡선부의 해석 및 안전성 평가)

  • Jeon, Jin-Su;Kim, Sung-Nam;Han, Taek-Hee;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • Recently, it has been reported that buried pipes' crack is concentrated on curved parts. In this study, 3D-Finite element analysis is performed for Analytical Evaluation on the Structural Safety of Horizontally Curved Parts of Buried Pipe. The constructed pipe cracked in curved parts of pipe is analyzed and all kinds of loads affected to buried pipes are considered. Displacement, stresses and buckling analysis are performed. The stress analysis shows that stress in curved parts is larger than stresses in straight parts and exceeds allowable stress in some parts. So, stress analysis on curved parts is needed for safety for buried pipe.

The development of RF-ID system for position recognition of underground facilities (지중 매설물 무선 위치인식 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, W.T.;Lee, J.J.;Park, Y.H.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, S.W.;Lee, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3193-3195
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 전자유도방식을 이용한 무선인식시스템을 지하매설물에 적용하였다. 설계된 시스템은 송신주파수 132KHz, 응답주파수 66KHz로서 부반송파에 의한 ASK 방식으로 쌍방향 전송방식을 채택하였다. 실험결과 지하 2m 범위까지 4800bps의 전송속도로 60km의 이동속도를 갖는 차량으로 쌍방향 통신이 가능하여 차량을 이용한 지중 매설물 위치탐지 시스템 적용에 별다른 은제점이 없었다. 따라서 본 시스템의 도입으로 방대한 도면이나 DB에 의존해야 하는 기존의 지중 매설물 관리시스템에서 벗어나 정확한 현장 데이터에 의한 효율적인 지하 매설물 탐색은 물론 쌍방향 통신에 의한 신속한 매설물 데이터의 변경으로 신뢰성 있는 지중 매설물 관리가 기대된다.

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A Theoretical Study on the Ground Water Flow Adjacent to Buried Pipe (지중 매설관 주변의 지하수흐름에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Han, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1439-1443
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    • 2011
  • A theoretical study on the ground water flow adjacent to buried pipe was conducted. Incompressible and irrotational flow were considered in analytical study. Ground water flow were defined by complex potentials. Firstly, uniform flow without buried pipe was analysed and then the effect of buried pipe was considered by superposition via circle theorem. Although two kinds of flow can be added by linearity of complex potentials, investigation of the singularities of the complex potentials should be done in advance. Finally, ground water flow past a buried pipe was analysed via complex potentials and net force exerted on the buried pipe by the ground water flowing past with circulation was derived.

Behavior of Underground Flexible Pipes Subject to Vehicle Load (ll)-Based on Field Tests- (차량하중을 받는 지중연성관의 거동특성 (ll)-실증실험을 중심으로-)

  • 이대수;상현규;김경열;홍성연
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2003
  • Underground flexible pipes for electric cables are subject to external loads and surrounding soil pressure. Particularly, strain of flexible pipes is of great concern in terms of safety and maintenance for electric cables. In this paper, stress and strain of flexible pipes with various installation depth are compared using traditional formula, FEM analysis, model soil box test and field test. from the findings of various analyses, considering the strain criteria-maximum 3.5%, it is suggested that flexible pipes can be buried at the depth of 80cm without additional soil improvement.

A Safety Evaluation on the Ring Deflection of Buried GRP Pipes (지중매설 유리섬유복합관의 관변형에 관한 안전성 평가)

  • Park, Joon-Seok;Kim, Sun-Hee;Kim, Eung-Ho;Yoon, Soon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the use of buried glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) pipes is widespread and ever increasing trend in the industry. GRP pipes are attractive for use in harsh environments, such as for the collection and transmission of liquids which are abrasive and/or corrosive. The structural behavior of a GRP pipes buried under the ground is different from that of a rigid one made of concrete or clay, for example. A GRP pipe buried under the ground is deflected circumferentially by several percent and the stresses in the pipe are mainly compressive stresses. A GRP pipes has been introduced by a number of manufacturers for selection and used by underground pipeline designers. In all cases, the modified Spangler's equation is recommended by these manufacturers for predicting the ring deflection of these pipes under dead and live loads. In this paper, the ring deflection of buried GRP pipe is evaluated and discussed based on the result of analytical investigation.

Comparison of Behaviors for Underground Flexible Pipes with Installation Gap (관로 이격거리에 따른 지중매설관의 거동특성 비교)

  • 이대수;상현규;김경열;홍성연
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2003
  • Underground flexible pipes for electric cables are subject to external loads and surrounding soil pressure. Particularly, strain of flexible pipes is of great concern in terms of safety and maintenance of electric cables. In this paper, stress and strain of flexible pipes with two types of installation gap, ie, l0cm and naught, were compared to investigate the structural integrity of pipes from actual field test. The effect of degree of compaction and burial depth were also investigated to simulate the variety of construction situation. The results of the field test show that the strain criteria were satisfied under the burial depths of 80cm, 100cm and 120cm regardless of installation gap.

Behavior of Underground Flexible Pipes Subject to Vehicle Load (차량하중을 받는 지중연성관의 거동특성)

  • 이대수;상현규;김경열
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2002
  • Underground flexible pipes for electric cables are subject to external loads and surrounding soil pressure. Particularly, strain of flexible pipes is of great concern in terms of safety and maintenance for electric cables. In this paper, stress and strain of flexible pipes with various depth are compared using traditional formula, FEM analysis and model soil box test. The results show that theoretical values are more conservative in strain in comparison with model soil box test and FEM analysis. Considering the strain criteria - maximum 3.5%, flexible pipes can be buried at the depth of 40cm without additional soil improvement. From the result of this study, deformation formula compatible with the field condition was proposed.

A Study on the Ring Deflection According to Compaction of Buried Polyethylene Pipes (지중매설 폴리에틸렌관의 다짐도에 따른 관변형 연구)

  • Seungcheol Baek;Seungwook Kim;Byounghan Choi;Sunhee Kim
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2024
  • Flexible pipes have the property of resisting external loads by utilizing the rigidity of the pipe and the surrounding ground, and have recently been in the spotlight because they are lighter in weight and have excellent durability compared to concrete pipes. In this study, the behavior characteristics of buried polyethylene pipe, a representative flexible pipe, were examined. Double-walled and multi-walled polyethylene pipes were used, and the structural behavior of the polyethylene pipe was evaluated based on a 5% deflection of the pipe diameter suggested in the design standards for flexible pipes. For the polyethylene pipe, the material properties of the pipe were identified through a ring stiffness test, and the behavior characteristics in the ground were reviewed through the simulation experiment of the buried polyethylene pipes. In addition, a finite element analysis model was developed based on the results of underground burial simulation experiments, and the behavior characteristics of polyethylene pipes according to backfill conditions were evaluated using the developed finite element analysis model and design equation. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the capacity of the pipes and the compaction of the backfill are the main factors that determine the structural performance of the buried polyethylene pipe.

Seismic Analysis of Gas Pipelines Subjected to Permanent Ground Deformation (영구지반변형을 고려한 가스관의 지진해석)

  • Koh Jae Pyl;Lim Yun Mook;Lee Kangwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.5 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2001
  • 현재까지 국내에서는 지진에 대한 위험성을 인식하고 건축물 및 교량등에 대한 내진설계 연구가 활발하게 진행중이지만 지중에 매설된 관에 관한 연구는 미약한 실정이다. 지중매설관 중 가스관의 파손은 주변의 환경과 인명에 심각한 영향을 줄 수도 있으므로 인명보호와 타시설의 보호를 위해서는 가스관의 내진설계에 대한 검토가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 지중매설관중 가스관의 내진성을 검토하기 위해서 가스관의 파손을 일으키는 원인 중에 하나인 액상화에 의한 영구지반변형에 대하여 매설관의 거동을 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 외국의 사례를 분석하고 우리나라 가스관에 대한 해석을 수행하여 지진에 대한 안정성을 검토하였다.

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