• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지구 과학 교육

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Carbon Literacy on Education in Connection with SDGs of the Pre-service Earth Science Teachers (SDGs 연계 교육에서 예비 지구과학 교사들의 탄소 소양)

  • Kim, Yunji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2021
  • This study is a basic research to apply ESD linked to SDGs to pre-service teachers majoring in earth science education. The purpose of this study is to evaluate carbon literacy by analyzing the awareness, attitude and knowledge, subjective norms, and behavioral control of the carbon footprint internalized by pre-service teachers. Pre-service teachers recognize the carbon footprint as their responsibility, but are not willing to pay the cost and accept inconveniences of the actions to reduce carbon footprint. They also support actions to reduce carbon footprint, but do not demand the actions from others. While they have sufficient knowledge about carbon mitigation actions, their conception of causes and effects of global warming is unstable. Pre-service teachers will go out to school sites and teach millions of students about global warming. It is essential to educate these teachers on the economic cost and social responsibility of reducing their carbon footprints. It is also important to find ways to bridge the gap between their thought and action. It is hoped that this study on pre-service teachers' carbon literacy will lead to realizing ESD.

국내 자연사박물관 전시특성의 과학교육적 분석

  • Ryu Chun-Ryeol;Sin Myeong Gyeong;Lee Chang-Jin
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 과학교육적인 관점에서 국내 자연사박물관의 전시특성을 조사하는데 있다. 이 연구를 위해 국내의 대표적인 네 곳의 자연사박물관에서 244 종류의 자연사 관련 전시물을 대상으로 조사를 하였다. 조사를 위해 본 연구는 7개 항목으로 구성된 체크리스트를 사용했는데 각 항목들은 과학관과 자연사 박물관의 전시특성을 다루었던 기존의 문헌을 바탕으로 한 것이다. 또한 과학교육적인 측면은 Hein(1995)의 연구를 기초로 하였다. 국내 자연사 박물관에 대한 조사 결과는 각기 특성있고 긍정적인 결과를 얻었으나, 국외의 유명한 자연사박물관에 비교할 때 보다 많은 과학교육적 전시특성의 개발이 필요하다.

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Exploring the Perception of Elementary and Secondary Pre-service Teachers about 'Novelty Space' in Learning in Geological Field Trip (야외지질학습에서 '생소한 경험 공간(Novelty Space)'에 대한 초등 예비교사와 중등 지구과학 예비교사들의 인식 탐색)

  • Choi, Yoon-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of novelty space among pre-service elementary and secondary earth science teachers. We conducted a survey to explore the perceptions of 38 pre-service elementary school teachers at the National University of Education and 31 pre-service secondary earth science teachers at the Department of Earth Science Education at B University. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 participants, including three pre-service elementary teachers and nine pre-service secondary science teachers. In addition to the elements of novelty space, prior knowledge (cognition), prior outdoor learning experience (psychology), familiarity (geography) with outdoor field learning, and social and technical elements were added. When classified based on elementary and secondary levels, there were statistically significant differences in cognitive, psychological, geographic, and social areas for the elements of novelty space. Statistical differences indicated that the experience or capital related to outdoor learning may have resulted from more pre-service secondary earth science teachers than pre-service elementary teachers. In additional interviews, both elementary and secondary pre-service teachers reported that competencies in the technical domain would be emphasized in the future owing to the necessity and the technical development of virtual-reality-based outdoor field learning programs. This study emphasizes the academic significance of novelty space that should be considered to conduct geological field learning for elementary and secondary earth science pre-service teachers while considering the current post-pandemic educational context.

Content Analysis of the Mesozoic Geology of the Korean Peninsula in Earth Science II Textbooks: Focusing on Consistency within and among Textbooks, and with Scientific Knowledge (지구과학II 교과서의 한반도 중생대 지질 내용 분석: 교과서 내·교과서 간·과학 지식과의 일치 여부를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Chanmi;Yu, Eun-Jeong;Park, Kyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.324-347
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    • 2022
  • Geological information on the Korean Peninsula plays a significant role in science education because it provides a basic knowledge foundation for public use and creates an opportunity to learn about the nature of geology as a historical science. In particular, the Mesozoic Era, when the Korean Peninsula experienced a high degree of tectonic activity, is a pivotal period for understanding the geological history of the Korean Peninsula. This study aimed to analyze whether content regarding the geology of the Mesozoic Era are reliably and consistently presented in the 'Geology of the Korean Peninsula' section of Earth Science II textbooks based on the 2015 revised curriculum. Four textbooks for Earth Science II were analyzed, focusing on the sedimentary strata, tectonic movement, and granites of the Mesozoic Era. The analysis items were terms, periods, and rock distribution areas. The consistency within and among textbooks and of textbooks and scientific knowledge was analyzed for each analysis item. Various inconsistencies were found regarding the geological terms, periods, and rock distribution areas of the Mesozoic Era, and suggestions for its improvement were discussed based on these inconsistencies. It is essential to develop educational materials that are consistent with the latest scientific knowledge through collaboration between the scientific and educational communities.

The Preconceptions about Shape, Color and Gravity of the Earth in the Third Grade Students (지구의 모양, 색깔, 중력에 대한 3학년 학생들의 선개념)

  • Kang, In-Suk;Jeong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Yun-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the preconceptions of the Earth for 3rd grade students in elementary school. For this study, We interviewed with 30 students and children responded the questions with drawing the pictures. Through the study, We could find as followings. First, they thought that the shape of Earth is sphere only except one who had double conceptions of sphere and flat. Second, the color of the earth seems to be blue because of sea, but mostly answered, it seems to be green more than brown because of continent. Third, the conceptions of the gravity showed us 43% which is the kinds of scientific conceptions for the Earth.

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Identity and Academic Classification of Earth Science in Korea (지구과학의 정체성과 학문 분류)

  • Lee, Chang-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.650-656
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    • 2003
  • Since the year 2000, emphasis has been placed on a more strict evaluation of national academic societies and their journals, which has caused most societies to endeavour to produce higher quality journals and research. Korean Earth Science Society (KESS) should be such an exemplary model. Thus, the purpose of this study was to isolate characteristics of well-evaluated academic societies and explore the direction KESS should proceed to better its educational agents and strengthen its research contributions. Back in 2002, the Korean Research Foundation graded the journal of KESS as an officially qualified journal. It was bequeathed the first institute to be registered in the category of Earth Science. Furthermore, such classification was accepted as national academic classification and Scientific Citation Index through a public hearing executed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Evaluation and Planning in 2003. Currently, the Korean Research Foundation is reviewing a proposal to approve Earth Science as a unique citation index category. This proposal is quite crucial in that such an approval would be followed by increased funding and affect the future status of KESS. More support and interest from all members of KESS are required to establish the identity of Earth Science as an independent academic entity.