• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중심실행기능

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The Effect of Group Occupational Therapy based on Sensory-Motor Centered Convergence Activities on Self-regulation and Executive Function of Maladapted Children in First Grade Elementary School: A Case Study (감각-운동 중심의 융합 활동을 기초로 한 그룹 작업치료가 초등학교 1학년 부적응아동의 자기조절능력과 실행능력에 미치는 영향: 사례연구)

  • Cho, Sun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sensory-motor centered group occupational therapy program on self-regulation and executive function in first grade elementary school maladjusted children. It is a case study through pre-post design with a total of 3 subjects. A pre-and post-test was conducted to determine the change in Self-Control Rating Scale and to find out the execution function by Bruininks-Oseretasky Test of Motor Proficiency. The sensory-motor centered group occupational therapy program performed movement activities based on vestibular sensation, proprioception, and tactile sensation, and the task was selected by investigating the child's preference for activity. As a result, subjects 1 and 2 children showed improved self-regulation and executive function. Based on the results of this study, it is considered that the group-centered sensory-motor program can be provided to children who show maladjustment in school by linking the educational field and clinical practice.

A Design and Implementation Intellignet Agent System based on the XML (XML 기반의 지능 에이전트 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 조영상;정의현;홍도원;박용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 XML(eXtensible Markup Language)을 이용하여 지능형 에이전트 시스템의 기능을 동적으로 확장할 수 있는 지능 에이전트 시스템을 설계하고 이를 구현한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 지능 에이전트 구조는 지능 에이전트가 XML로 제시된 다수의 지능(behavior)을 원격지의 에이전트 기능 서버에서 다운로드 받아, 실행 시점에서 조립하여 시행할 수 있는 구조를 갖고 있다. 이 구조는 에이전트에게 다양한 기능을 실행시점에서 제공할 수 있으므로, 기능 중심의 적응성과 확장성을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Establishment of Executable Continuity of Operations(COOP) to Local Governments focusing on Organization (조직중심의 지자체 기능연속성계획(COOP) 수립방안 및 실행력 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hye Ryoung;Lee, Young Jai;Cheung, Chong Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.405-417
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: As an administrative organization that directly affects the safety and livelihood of the people, local governments are important to ensure the continuity of key functions in the event of a disaster. The purpose of this study is to review effective methods for establishing and implementing a continuity of operations plan to protect and maintain the key functions of local governments. Method: In order to improve the inefficiency of the ISO22301-based continuity of operation plan, applying the organizational-oriented functional continuity method and set up the planning method, key functions, required resources, and basic education and training forms, and apply to local governments and review their feasibility. Result: The proposed organization-oriented continuity of operation plan preparation method reflects the characteristics of bureaucratic local governments and makes it easy to prepare and apply in practice. Conclusion: Compared to the private sector, in the public sector, where work is organization-oriented, it can be a more efficient way to fully reflect the organizational point of view in establishing a continuity of Opertaions plan.

The Effects of Telerehabilitation Based Occupational Therapy on Executive Function, Activities of Daily Living, and Occupation Performance of People With Stroke (원격재활 기반 작업치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 실행기능, 일상생활수행, 작업수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seong-Sun;Kim, Su-kyung;Yoo, Doo-Han;Kim, Hee
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of telerehabilitation on executive function, activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, and occupational performance in stroke patients. Methods : The participants of this study were 30 outpatients with stroke residing in community. Both groups underwent the intervention 3 times a week for a total of 18 sessions. For the experimental group telerehabilitation was administered at home to only fifteen participants in the experimental group schedule, and it was supervised by the caregiver. Fifteen people in the control group underwent only the traditional occupational therapy. Executive function and instrumental activities of daily living were evaluated using the Korean version of the Executive Function Performance Test (EFPT-K). The basic daily activities of living were assessed using the Modified Barthel Index (MBI). The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used to evaluate the client-centered occupational performance. Results : After the intervention, the experimental and control groups showed improvements in executive function, instrumental activities of daily living and occupational performance. Occupational performance improved more significantly in the experimental group than in the control group. Conclusion : Telerehabilitation and occupational therapy positively affect executive function, instrumental activities of daily living and occupational performance of patients with stroke. We suggest that telerehabilitation combined with occupational therapy is more effective in improving the occupational performance of stroke patients.

Development of Children's Cool and Hot Executive Function and its Relationship to Children's Self-Regulation (유아의 인지적 실행기능 및 정서적 실행기능과 자기 조절간의 관계 : 만 3-5세 유아의 발달 차이를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eunah;Song, Ha-Na
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the relationships between children's cool executive function(cool EF), hot executive function(hot EF) and self-regulation according to the developmental changes. Children aged 3-5 years (N = 104) participated in this study. The participants completed cool and hot EF tasks and teachers reported on the children's cognitive regulation, emotional regulation, and behavioral regulation by means of questionnaires. The results indicated that cool EF and hot EF had different developmental patterns according to different age groups. High levels of cool/hot EF predicted better abilities in terms of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral regulation respectively. The relationship between coo/hot EF and cognitive/behavioral regulation were moderated by age, except in the case of emotional regulation. This paper also offers a detailed discussion of results and recommendations for future studies.

Architecture-based Software Diagnosis Method for Self-Managed Software (자가 적응형 소프트웨어를 위한 아키텍처 기반 소프트웨어 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyu-Rai;Kim, Dong-Sun;Park, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06b
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2007
  • 소프트웨어가 해결해야 할 문제가 점점 복잡해지고 있음과 동시에 소프트웨어의 자체의 복잡도 또한 증가하고 있다. 또한 소프트웨어 개발 시간에 예상하지 못했던 실행 환경에 노출되는 경우가 빈번해 졌다. 이러한 요구상항과 함께 소프트웨어의 유지보수와 개발을 쉽게 하기 위해 자가 적응형 소프트웨어에 대한 필요가 늘어나고 있다. 자가 적응형 소프트웨어란 실행 환경과 내부 상황을 판단하여 적절한 기능을 수행할 수 있도록 스스로 재구성 할 수 있는 소프트웨어이다. 소프트웨어가 향상된 기능으로 재구성을 하려면 자신의 내부 상황과 자원 소모량 등 소프트웨어 실행 환경에 대한 계속 적인 관찰이 필요하다. 그러나 기존의 자원 소모량 관찰에 대한 연구는 개발 시간에 프로그램 자체 효율을 위해 프로그램 개발 언어 단위에서 이루어져왔다. 예를 들면 관찰 단위가 실행시 호출되는 함수나 데이터 중심으로 진행 되어 재구성 단위인 컴포넌트 별로 이해하기가 쉽지 않았다. 따라서 본 논문은 재구성 단위를 컴포넌트로 정의 하고 메소드 단위의 호출이 생길 때마다 발생하는 데이터를 컴포넌트 단위로 추상화 시키는 기법을 제안한다.

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Effects of CO-OP Interventions on Affected Upper Extremity Use, Execution Function and Occupational Performance in Patients With Stroke (CO-OP 중재 적용이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 실행기능 및 작업 수행 증진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Sil;Kim, Hee
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2021
  • Objective : In this study, the upper extremity use, executive function, and occupational performance effects of cognitive orientation to daily occupational performance (CO-OP) interventions for patients with stroke were assessed. Methods : The study was designed as a single-group pre-post test with 20 sessions. The participants were five hospitalized patients with stroke who were present in a rehabilitation setting, and their onsets were more than 3 months previously. Outcomes were measured using the Canadian Occupation Performance Measure (COPM), Performance Quality Rating Scale (PQRS), Executive Function performance Test - Korean version (EFPT-K), and Motor Activity Log (MAL). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to determine the difference between the pre-and-post of CO-OP interventions. The statistical significance level was p<.05. Results : The upper extremity function showed significant changes and the execution function showed significant changes in preparation, sequencing, judgment and safety, and closing, except for items to be started. The performance of the task also showed significant changes. Conclusion : Through 20 sessions of CO-OP interventions, especially in patients with chronic stroke, the upper extremity function, execution function, and task performance were improved. We found that CO-OP intervention had a positive effect on the improvement of detailed task elements as well as the performance of tasks overall, in patients with stroke.

워크플로우 시스템에서의 문서 변경 관리

  • 배혜림;김영호;김규동;곽병권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 문서를 중심으로 진행되는 비즈니스 프로세스에서의 문서변경을 워크플로우 시스템을 통해 지원하기 위한 새로운 프레임워크를 제안한다. 일반적인 워크플로우관리시스템은 크게 정의시 기능과 실행시 기능으로 나뉘어, 프로세스를 정의하고 이를 자동으로 실행할 것을 표준으로 정의하고 있다. 그러나. 워크플로우 시스템이 문서의 변경을 프로세스의 진행과정과 연계하여 효과적으로 관리하기 위해서는 이러한 기본적인 기능 외에 추가적인 기능을 요구하며, 본 연구에서는 이를 위하여 버전관리 기법을 도입한다. 제안된 방법론은 문서 및 프로세스의 구조, 문서와 프로세스간의 연계, 프로세스 수행에 따른 버전 자동생성. 버전의 저장 및 재구성, 그리고 버전에 대한 질의를 각각 표현해주는 다섯 가지 세부 모델을 포함한다. 제시된 세부모델의 유기적인 상호작용은 문서변경과정에 대한 사용자의 이해를 돕고 문서작업의 편리를 도모한다.

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Design of AV Engine executed on Parallel Processing System (병렬처리 서버에서 실행되는 안티바이러스 엔진의 설계)

  • 유주영;최주영;김미애;박유미;박은옥;최은정;김윤정;김명주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2003
  • 컴퓨터 바이러스 문제에 대한 해결 주체는 현재의 클라이언트 중심에서 서버 중심으로 옮겨가는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나 지금까지 나온 서버용 안티바이러스 엔진들은 기존의 클라이언트용 엔진에 대한 반복 구현적인 성격이 강했기에 서버 시스템 자체의 특성을 충분히 감안하지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대부분의 서버들이 다수의 CPU 가진 병렬처리 시스템임을 감안하여 이러한 특징을 반영하여 전체적인 시스템 효율성을 높이도록 새로운 안티바이러스 엔진을 설계한 후 현재 구현 중인 주요 연구 내용을 소개한다. 다중프로세서 시스템에서 실행되는 안티바이러스 엔진은 하나의 모니터링 모듈에 다수의 동등한 에이전트 엔진을 가지고 구성된다. 모니터링 모듈은 엔진의 설치와 동적 부하균형, 자동갱신 등의 일을 담당한다. 에이전트 엔진들은 안티바이러스 기능을 기반으로 다양한 실행패턴을 가질 수 있으며 이를 통하여 서버에서 수행되는 효율성을 높일 수 있게 해준다.

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A Systematic Review of Praxis Function With Children: Based on Sensory Integration (아동의 실행기능 평가도구에 대한 체계적 고찰: 감각통합기반중심으로)

  • Shin, Ye-Na;Park, Ji-Hyuck;Ahn, Si-Nae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This study is to analyze the current trends of research and the subject and method of assessments used in praxis functions through a systematic review. Methods : Through the PubMed, Proquest, and Google database, research articles from January of 1985 through April of 2016 were searched. The keywords used for this search were "praxis AND (validity OR reliability) AND (assessment OR test) AND (preschooler OR child)". Additionally, the name for the assessments from the previous review studies of praxis function assessments was searched. In the end, 14 papers were chosen and 8 assessments that were used in these papers were analyzed. Results : Among the final 14 papers, 10 studies (71.4%) were level III (non-randomized one group) which was the largest number in this review, followed by 4 studies (28.6%) with level II (non-randomized two groups). There was no RCT study which is the level of evidence of the level I research. The results for the analysis of the subjects' age of the final 8 assessments that were chosen showed that most of the praxis function assessments were developed for children. There were 6 assessments of which their reliability and validity were verified and other 2 assessments of which their reliability and validity were not both verified. Conclusion : This study proposes the current trends of research of praxis function assessments. The study's significance is that it provides a research evidence when choosing and utilizing assessments for the children.