• 제목/요약/키워드: 주광율

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.021초

Daylight Factor Method를 이용한 채광창의 설계 (Design of Daylighting Aperture Using Daylight Factor Method and its Evaluation by Distribution of Sky Component)

  • 지철근;권영혜
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1989
  • 이등분한 실의 주광율(Daylight Factor)의 비를 규제도의 지수로서 Lumen Method와 같이 정하고, 이를 만족하는 실의 깊이를 검토한 후, 설계 평균 주광율을 만족하는 창의 면적을 구하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 창의 면적 자체가 다른 벽면의 면적 변화에 영향을 주고 있음을 고려하지 않은 종래의 방법을 개선하였다. 이후 주광율 요소 중 가장 지배적인 양인 운천공으로부터 입사하는 성분(SCo: Sky Component from overcast Sky)의 분포를 창의 위치와 형태를 변화시켜 조사, 평가하였다.

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Lightscape를 이용한 광선반의 시뮬레이션 평가 연구 (A Study on the Computer Simulation Estimate of Light Shelf Using Lightscape)

  • 조일식;김기세;윤종호;이진숙
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2003
  • One of the promising optical daylighting systems is light shelf type daylighting system, Two types of lighting performance analysis methods are 1) Ray-Tracing method and 2) Radiosity method. The purpose of this paper is to compare two methods in terms of advantages and disadvantages by further looking at the detail algorithm. Also. model verification with Lightscape simulations has been conducted. Effectiveness of light penetration factor in terms of daylighting factor has been investigated and quantified. In summer time. the performance of the light shelf was twice better than the case without it.

4면형 아트리움의 높이비와 천창 투과율에 따른 인접 실내공간의 자연채광성능 평가 (Evaluation of the daylight performance of adjacent interior spaces in four-sided atrium according to the height ratio of atrium, and the transmittance of atrium canopy)

  • 유하늬;이주윤;송규동
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • Studies on daylighting of buildings have been continuously increased due to the recent escalating oil price and low-carbon strategies in developed countries. Daylighting of buildings not only saves electric energy, but provide the occupants with a comfort visual environment. Atrium spaces are adopted by many modern buildings to improve daylight performance of deep interior spaces. Among the various types of atria, the four-sided type atrium is frequently adopted by library buildings, governmental buildings and office buildings. This study aims to suggest daylighting design data for adjacent occupied spaces by conducting dynamic simulations using Daysim program. Daylight Factor(DF), Daylight Autonomy(DA) and Useful Daylight Illuminance(UDI) levels for 12 measurement points in adjacent occupied spaces were calculated for square-shape four-sided atria with different SAR(Section Aspect Ratio) and different canopy transmittance.

채광 및 차음성능을 고려한 초등학교 교실의 환경계획적 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Design of the classroom in Elementary Schools with Particular Reference to Natural Lighting and Sound Insulation Performance)

  • 손창환;최영준;이경회
    • 교육시설
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1997
  • The total evaluation of educational environment is needed with the rapid growth of the number of students. Especially it is very important to evaluate the physical environment of the classroom in elementary schools where the students spend their whole school life. This study aims to evaluate the daylighting and sound insulation performance of the classroom in elementary school, considering factors such as ceiling height and Wi/Wa (Window/Wall) ratio and then to plan the classroom. Analytic results of the daylighting and sound insulation performance show that the optimum Wi/Wa ratio is $35{\sim}45%$. Reduction of the ceiling height from 3.3m has little influence on the distribution of the indoor daylight factor and sound insulation performance

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대공간 적용을 위한 패시브형 자연채광시스템 개발 (Development of Passive-Type Daylighting System for Large Space)

  • 성태경;박연민;김종민;이충식;이을영;정채봉;김병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Whereas recent domestic buildings and industrial facilities are being constructed as large as possible, the daylighting systems for the large space have rarely been developed. Domestic situation has been reported as only several small or medium sized daylighting systems have been developed, and the large scaled systems have entirely being imported from abroad. We have developed a large scaled daylighting system for the big space. The developed system have been evaluated in terms of the average system efficiency and daylighting factor. Each results are shown with tabulated experimental data.

종합병원 병실 내 시환경 조성을 위한 광선반 길이 및 Slat각 제어에 따른 자연채광 유입 환경 연구 - 기상데이터 기반 동적 자연채광 시뮬레이션을 기반으로 - (Study on Daylight Inflow Environment Consequent on the Length of Light Shelf and Slat Angle Control for Fostering Visual Environment in Patient Rooms of Hospital - By Dynamic Daylight Simulation Using Weather Data -)

  • 조주영;이기호;이효원
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2012
  • A hospital is the most important infra-facility of the places which take care of people's body in social environment. There exist several environmental factors in the ways to heal the human body in hospital ward, but this study tried to look into the improvable pleasant sickroom environment with focus on light environment among the factors. In other words, this study aims at the research on proper daylight inflow into sickroom space as basic data for understanding the link between healing environment and natural lighting. In the simulation analysis through this research, this study completed the initial simulation using Autodesk Revit 2011 with focus on two types of individual multi-bed room units of the two general hospitals located in Gwangju City. This study made a simulation analysis of The two multi-bed rooms looking to the west using the weather data on Gwangju district, which is the strong point of ECOTECT2011. Conclusively, looking into the analysis of the simulation model in time of attaching the length of in & outside light shelf, the angle controlling of light shelf, the daylight factor and DA were found to show the tendency to decrease in the numerical value due to the decrease in sunlight inflow as the simulation model moved more toward the room from the window in comparison with the existing analysis of multi-bed rooms. Particularly, this study was able to read that the daylight factor and DA were more decreasing to improve at the light shelf than the existing bedrooms; conclusively, this study judges that the natural lighting simulation analysis could be helpful in improving the healing environment as basic data.

축소모형을 이용한 광선반의 시환경 특성 평가 연구 (Visual Performance Evaluation Study of a Scaled Light-Shelf Model)

  • 조일식;김병수;이진숙
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2003
  • According to the recent report, the lighting energy consumption of commercial buildings reaches to $30%\sim40%$ of the total energy consumption. It is more than that of cooling & heating energy consumption and it is the major target of energy-saving policy. It is obvious that they are interested in natural lighting device such as Light-shelf for the purpose of raising the lighting energy-saving efficiency. In most of highly developed countries, a thorough study on Light-shelf makes it possible to propose a practical plan while at home there leaves much to be desired to study a guiding principle of optimum plan in spite of its efficiency based on experiments using scale4 model and analysis of simulation. Aiming at making an optimum plan of Light-shelf suitable for the domestic situation, this study is worked by experiments using light-shelf and analysis of variables using illumination program. The experiments is to analyse the efficiency of Light-shelf on condition of the sky and the analysis is to make the simulation using illumination program. This study is composed of 1) the analysis of light with some variables such as presence of light-shelf and degree of angle using 1/2 scaled model 2) making the simulation using Lightscape, illumination program, In brief, concerning presence of light-shelf, it causes little difference in its efficiency in the overcast sky, whereas it decreases an illuminance of window side and provides inner side with the light, which decreases the ratio of the maximum to the minimum inner illuminance and makes the inner of illuminance to range evenly in the clear sky. On degree of angle, as the daylight increases in proportion of degree of angle, the ratio of the maximum to the minimum inner illuminance decreases, which makes it possible to increase the proportion of inner daylight.