• Title/Summary/Keyword: 좌표변환계산

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Development of the Process of Coordinate Transformation of Local Datum Cadastral Map to the World Geodetic System - Using Adjusted Coordinate - (지적도면의 세계측지계 좌표변환 프로세스에 대한 연구 - 조정좌표의 활용을 통해서 -)

  • Yang, Chul Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.spc4_2
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 2014
  • This study is purposed on showing an effective process for coordinate transformation of cadastral maps, based on the local datum, in the World Geodetic System (WGS) for Cadastral Reform Project (CRP). The process follows three steps: coordinate adjustment, datum transformation and distortion modeling. The first procedure is that point coordinates on local datum has to be adjusted by those GPS observed point-to-point distances, using trilateration. Secondly, the adjusted coordinates need to be transformed to WGS by applying the Affine model, while the verification of the methodology is implemented under numerical experiments. To conduct this procedure, 195 points in the same coordinate origins in Seoul and 61 points in several different origins in Incheon are used in the estimation. As a result, there are less than 2cm coordinate differences between transformed coordinates and measured ones at everywhere. Also, it is remarkable that the transformation does not depend on either of the particular common points or the sizes of computed region. Therefore, this suggested methodology is expected to easily provide identifications and corrections for points-deviations for improved quality of the cadastral map by distortion modeling through CRP.

Calculation of Local Coordinate of Common Points for Coordinate Transformation by Trilateral Adjustment (좌표변환 공통점의 지역측지계 조정좌표 산출 - 삼변망조정계산의 활용 -)

  • Yang, Chul Soo;Kang, Sang-gu;Song, Wonho;Lee, Won Hui
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2024
  • Trilateral adjustment can complement the problem of transforming cadastral maps into World Geodetic Coordinate system. First, it is possible to determine adjusted coordinate of common points that match each other over a wide area. Second, calculations that focus on specific points can be performed. Third, a solution that maintains the shape of the regional network can be obtained through constraints. Thus, the point coordinates can be determined appropriately for the survey system. In addition, heterogeneous survey results that span regions with different coordinate origins can be calculated on a single origin coordinate. This improves the efficiency of the workflow in tranforming cadastral maps into World Geodetic Coordinate System.

The Control of Single-Phase Active Power Filter Using Modified Synchronous Reference Frame Method (수정된 동기좌표계를 이용한 단상능동전력필터 제어)

  • Hso, Jin-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Young-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 단상부하에 의해 발생하는 전류 고조파를 보상하기 위한 단상능동전력필터의 제어방법을 제안한다. 정규의 단상에 시간지연을 주어 가상의 두 번째 상을 만들어 단상시스템을 두 축을 갖는 직교 좌표로 변환시킬 수 있다. 두 개의 상은 3상 2상 변환에서 사용하는 것과 같이 직교 좌표 시스템을 만들 수 있다. 이 것은 순시 무효전력을 계산하는 방법인 복소계산을 가능하게 한다. 고정 좌표계에서 순시무효전력이론을 적용한 기존의 방법 대신, 본 논문에서는 수정된 동기 좌표계를 이용하여 정상분과 역상분을 계산하여 보상전류 지령치를 결정하였다. 제안된 방법은 고조파저감과 PF개선에 있어 우수한 성능을 보여준다. 시뮬레이션 패키지(PSIM)를 사용하여 모의실험을 하였으며, 제안된 방법의 유효성을 입증하였다.

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Higher Order Coordinates Conversion for UTM Projection (UTM 투영에 의한 고차 좌표변환)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 2008
  • In order to apply UTM coordinates conversion in zones larger than $14^{\circ}$ wide, a new conversion formula, based on the 12th expansion of Taylor series, is derived which is shown to be an extension of Thomas' formula(1952). Some examples of coordinate conversion between WGS84 and UTM are presented and convergences of computational results are also tested according to the order of formula. The present conversion formula can be used to make rectangular coordinate grid systems for numerical models to compute long wave propagation such as tide or tsunami around Korea.

The Transformation from Triclnic Axes and Atomic Coordinates to Orthonarmal Ones (삼사정계의 축과 원자좌표를 직교규격좌표계로의 변환)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Han;O, Mi-Ran;Seo, Il-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1996
  • Geometrical calculations are often more easily made in an orthonormal than in a crystallographic frame. In this paper a rational for the transformation from a triclinic cell data and atomic coordinates to orthonormal ones has been shown and a computer program has been made for the transformation.

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Improved National Datum Transformation Parameters of South Korea (국가좌표계 변환요소의 개선)

  • 이영진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the historical coordinates data of origin SUWON are reviewed and determination procedures are explained with the three dimensional geocentric coordinates of ITRF94 that is determined using VLBI observations. Also three translation parameters are calculated on the origin point. The national transformation parameters between the Korean geodetic system and Korean Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994(KTRF94) system, are determined using least square methods with weigted parameter constraints. The results of transformation show that one set of parameters are applicable to fixing of a position for GPS relative positioning processing and to adjusting of a network for three dimensional geocentric coordinates(KTRF94) computing.

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The GEO-Localization of a Mobile Mapping System (모바일 매핑 시스템의 GEO 로컬라이제이션)

  • Chon, Jae-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2009
  • When a mobile mapping system or a robot is equipped with only a GPS (Global Positioning System) and multiple stereo camera system, a transformation from a local camera coordinate system to GPS coordinate system is required to link camera poses and 3D data by V-SLAM (Vision based Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) to GIS data or remove the accumulation error of those camera poses. In order to satisfy the requirements, this paper proposed a novel method that calculates a camera rotation in the GPS coordinate system using the three pairs of camera positions by GPS and V-SLAM, respectively. The propose method is composed of four simple steps; 1) calculate a quaternion for two plane's normal vectors based on each three camera positions to be parallel, 2) transfer the three camera positions by V-SLAM with the calculated quaternion 3) calculate an additional quaternion for mapping the second or third point among the transferred positions to a camera position by GPS, and 4) determine a final quaternion by multiplying the two quaternions. The final quaternion can directly transfer from a local camera coordinate system to the GPS coordinate system. Additionally, an update of the 3D data of captured objects based on view angles from the object to cameras is proposed. This paper demonstrated the proposed method through a simulation and an experiment.

The Image Position Measurement for the Selected Object out of the Center using the 2 Points Polar Coordinate Transform (2 포인트 극좌표계 변환을 이용한 중심으로부터의 목표물 영상 위치 측정)

  • Seo, Choon Weon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2015
  • For the image processing system to be classified the selected object in the nature, the rotation, scale and transition invariant features is to be necessary. There are many investigations to get the information for the object processing system and the log-polar transform which is to be get the invariant feature for the scale and rotation is used. In this paper, we suggested the 2 points polar coordinate transform methods to measure the selected object position out of the center in input image including the centroid method. In this proposed system, the position results of objects are very good, and we obtained the similarity ratio 99~104% for the object coordinate values.

Verification of stereotactic target point and CT image transfer (정위적 target point 및 CT 영상전환 입증)

  • 유명진
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1999
  • Purpose: To verify the BRW coordinates of target located within the limit of XKnife hardware, and to verify the successful transfer of image data, rod detection, anatomical structure when CT images are transferred into a XKnife computer. Materials and Methods: Target coordinates of 13 patients were calculated by SCS1 computer through the rod image on the console screen and film. BRW coordinates of target and landmark calculated by SCS1 computer were compared to those acquired by XKnife localizer. Results : Vertical components of BRW coordinates of target for 13 patients are larger than -50 mm, and then the vertical components of BRW coordinates of target are localized within the limit of XKnife hardware. Average differences between XKnife and SCS1 for BRW coordinates of target and landmark were within 1 mm for AP and LAT components, 0.5 mm for VERT component. Conclusion : It was verified that the SCS1 computer is adequate tool to calculate BRW coordinates of target quickly. And by the comparison between SCS1 computer and XKnife localizer, it was verified that the image transfer into the XKnife computer was performed successfully.

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Design and Implementation of High Performance System with Reduced Hardware Architecture to Convert a Color Tone (감소된 하드웨어 구조를 가지는 고성능 색조 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 문오학;이호남;이봉근;강봉순;홍창희
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose high performance system with reduced hardware architecture to convert a color tone. Conversion for the color tone of a input image is necessary to calculate the color temperature of the image Conventional way of calculating the temperature uses algorithm using the method calculating 2-D chromaticity coordinates. But it requires bulky hardware[1]. This paper propose the color temperature calculation method about 1-D chromaticity coordinates that reduces the hardware complexity while keeping the performance of the 2-D color temperature algorithm . The proposed method is verified by fLCD-TV system using the Xilinx Virtex FPGA XCV 2000E-6BG560 that has 1344*806 resolution and requires a high-speed 65MHz operation.

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