• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조합모듈

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Flexible Unit Floor Plan of a Modular House Considering the Production System (생산 시스템을 고려한 모듈러주택의 가변형 평면계획 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2021
  • After World War II, modular housing was developed as a means of quickly and efficiently meeting the housing supply demand. For the past 30 plus years, efforts have been made to improve modular housing in South Korea and to increase their competitiveness in the housing market. This study investigated modular houses based on a steel framed rahem structure which provides a flexible floor plan where walls are easily reconfigured to create rooms of various sizes and functions. Similar to the factory production methods used in the automotive industry, the modular housing industry can also benefit by standardizing such aspects as building components, manufacturing and construction methods, materials, process management, and floor plans. This study examined the feasibility of using a 3m × 3m module for developing various floor plans which are easy to produce and transport. Each 3m × 3m module can be configured to meet different living needs resulting in a complete home when multiple modules are connected. The module configurations can be varied to meet ground transportation and crane limitations. This study found that a 3m × 3m steel framed modular unit is a promising step towards providing residents with plans that meet their living preferences while improving and increasing the supply of modular houses.

Development of the 30/50kW LSPV Photovoltaic Inverter for 3Phases (3상 30/50kW LSPV 태양광 인버터 개발)

  • Park, Tae-Bum;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Park, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Jung;Lee, Ki-Su;Jon, Yuong-Soo;Yoon, Sun-Jae;Kim, Ho-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1153-1154
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 3상 30kW 및 50kW 계통연계형 태양광 인버터의 개발에 관한 것으로, 그에 대한 제어기 및 성능에 대해 소개한다. 본 논문에 소개되는 3상 30/50kW LSPV 태양광 인버터는 태양전지에서 발생하는 가변성 직류에너지를 한전계통에 최적으로 주입시키는 계통연계형 전력변환장치이며 국내의 발전사업자용으로 개발되었다. 3상 380V의 한전계통에 절연형으로 연계되며 낮은 THD 와 높은 역률로 고효율을 달성하였다. DC입력측의 개방전압은 900V로 태양전지모듈 조합의 편의성 및 DC과전압등에 대한 안전성을 향상하였고, EMI 전도노이즈에 대한 Filter를 장착하여 노이즈성분을 크게 개선하였다.

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A New Design Method of Machine Control Interface by Using Bio-signals (생체신호를 이용한 새로운 형태의 기계 제어 인터페이스 구현방법)

  • Jin Kyung-Soo;Park Byoung-Woo;Byeon Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a new design method of realizing the machine control interface by using bio-signals(EEG/EOG). This method can be further expanded to be applied to the computer system responding to EEG or EOG signals and the general bio-feedback system. For this reason, we made the remotely controlled toy system controlled by the EEG spectrums, their combination indexes, and EOG parameters. And the headset that has bio-signal processing modules built-in offers convenience for users, and this make much more advanced system than any other existing BCI and BMI system.

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Design and Implementation of Component Storages for Developing Component-Based Game Engines (컴포넌트 기반 게임엔진 개발을 지원하는 컴포넌트 저장소의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song Eui Cheol;Kim Jung Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.2 s.98
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2005
  • New game softwares usually have much similarities with old one in the sense of properties and procedures. But nevertheless, the development could be duplicated several times without referencing or reusing of others. In addition, because there is no standardized process about the game engine, the products generated by other software development processes are difficult to understand and to reuse. Therefore, the enterprise developing new game software newly analyze and design although it is same process as the old one. This paper proposes the improved process of the game engine, analysis of structures and relations, classification of the class and the module and their combination methods, implementation of storage, and processor model to apply the component based development method to the game engine.

Hybrid CTC-Attention Based End-to-End Speech Recognition Using Korean Grapheme Unit (한국어 자소 기반 Hybrid CTC-Attention End-to-End 음성 인식)

  • Park, Hosung;Lee, Donghyun;Lim, Minkyu;Kang, Yoseb;Oh, Junseok;Seo, Soonshin;Rim, Daniel;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 한국어 자소를 인식 단위로 사용한 hybrid CTC-Attention 모델 기반 end-to-end speech recognition을 제안한다. End-to-end speech recognition은 기존에 사용된 DNN-HMM 기반 음향 모델과 N-gram 기반 언어 모델, WFST를 이용한 decoding network라는 여러 개의 모듈로 이루어진 과정을 하나의 DNN network를 통해 처리하는 방법을 말한다. 본 논문에서는 end-to-end 모델의 출력을 추정하기 위해 자소 단위의 출력구조를 사용한다. 자소 기반으로 네트워크를 구성하는 경우, 추정해야 하는 출력 파라미터의 개수가 11,172개에서 49개로 줄어들어 보다 효율적인 학습이 가능하다. 이를 구현하기 위해, end-to-end 학습에 주로 사용되는 DNN 네트워크 구조인 CTC와 Attention network 모델을 조합하여 end-to-end 모델을 구성하였다. 실험 결과, 음절 오류율 기준 10.05%의 성능을 보였다.

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A Novel Multilevel Inverter Employing Series Connected Transformers (변압기 직렬 결합을 이용한 새로운 멀티 레벨 인버터)

  • 박성준;강필순;박노식;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an novel multilevel inverter employing series connected transformers to reduce the harmonics of output voltage. The proposed inverter consists of several full-bridge modules and their corresponding transformers. Continuous output voltage levels can be generated from a suitable selection of turns ratio of transformer. And it appears an integral ratio to input DC source. Because of its series operation of transformers, output filter inductor is not required. The validity of the proposed system is verified through the experimental results using a 1.5 [kW] prototype, which can generate a 220 $[V_ac]$ output voltage from $[V_dc]$ input.

A Design of an Adder and a Multiplier on $GF(2^2)$ Using T-gate (T-gate를 이용한 $GF(2^2)$상의 가산기 및 승산기 설계)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Hee;Choi, Young-Hee;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed a adder and a multiplier using current mode T-gate on $GF(2^2)$. The T-gate is consisted of current mirror and pass transistor, the designed 4-valued T-gate used adder and multiplier on $GF(2^2)$. We designed its under 1.5um CMOS standard technology. The unit current of the circuits is 15㎂, and power supply is 3.3V VDD. The proposed current mode CMOS operator have a advantage of module by T-gate`s arrangement, and so we easily implement multi-valued operator.

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Development of Processing Interface for Promotional Video Making System based on MLT Multimedia Framework (MLT Multimedia Framework 기반 소상공인 홍보영상 제작시스템의 연동 인터페이스 개발)

  • Park, Jongbin;Kim, Kyung-Won;Jung, Jong-Jin;Lim, Tae-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.96-97
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 MLT 멀티미디어 프레임워크를 이용하여 홍보동영상을 자동 합성하는 웹 기반 서비스 프레임워크 상에서의 연동 인터페이스를 개발한다. 소상공인 홍보영상 제작시스템은 일반 소상공인들의 업종 정보와 잠재고객 특성정보를 기반으로 사진이나 동영상을 입력하면 관련된 홍보동영상을 자동으로 출력하는 시스템이다. 인지도가 높고 기능이 다양한 상용 소프트웨어들이 다수 존재하지만 소상공인들이 쉽고 저렴하게 사용할 수 있는 시스템 구성을 위해 본 논문에서는 공개소스 프로젝트인 MLT 멀티미디어 프레임워크를 사용한다. LGPL에 따라 개발 중인 MLT는 멀티미디어 콘텐츠들을 쉽게 조합하고 표시하는 필수 기능들을 제공하며 플러그인 구조를 채용하여 신규기능 탑재 및 효과추가도 가능하다. 하지만 MLT는 영상생성에 필요한 저수준 기능들을 주로 제공하므로 상위 계층에서 입력된 정보를 반영하여 홍보영상을 만드는 시스템 구성을 위해서는 상위 모듈들과의 연동 인터페이스의 설계 및 구현이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 홍보전략 및 홍보의도와 같은 상위수준의 정보를 고려하여 MLT로 동영상을 실제 합성할 수 있도록 하는 계층화된 연동 구조를 제안한다.

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An Experimental Study of Fuselage Drag and Stability Characteristics of a Helicopter Configuration (회전익 항공기 형상의 기체공력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Park, Keum-Yong;Lee, Jong-Geon;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the test carried out on an experimental study of fuselage drag and stability characteristics of a helicopter configuration and the test techniques developed for the testing and the lessons learned in the Agency for Defense Development Low Speed Wind Tunnel(ADD-LSWT). The main objective of this test is to determine the drag and stability characteristics of helicopter configurations according to the various configuration changes. The fuselage model with a highly modular structure is a representation of 1:8 scale of the external contour of the conceptual design helicopter configuration with rotating main rotor hub including blade stubs capable of rotating up to 500 rpm. The test results are compared with the available similar data and fair to good agreement is obtained.

Development of LED Lamp which using Transparent Plastic Substrates (플라스틱 기판을 이용한 LED 투명 광원 구현)

  • Hong, Dae-Woon;Lee, Song-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • LEDs, compared to conventional light sources, have many advantages and their applications are rapidly expanding, especially in areas such as back-lights for LCD. In this paper, we propose a new LED lamp structure suitable for applications requiring a low power. In the proposed LED lamp structures, LED chips are mounted on a transparent polycarbonate plate, and thus photons are transmitted through the both sides of the plate. The copper layer deposited on the polycarbonate plate is patterned to form circuit patten and the chip mount pad, on which LED chips are mounted. We speculate that our proposed LED lamp structures may be used as a type of plate light source.