• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직 내 혁신

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Interaction between Innovation Actors in Innovation Cluster: A Case of Daedeok Innopolis (혁신클러스터 내에서의 혁신주체들 간 상호작용의 변화: 대덕연구개발특구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sunje;Chung, Sunyang
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.820-844
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    • 2014
  • Various innovation theories, such as innovation system, innovation cluster, triple helix model, are different in their focus. However they all emphasize the interaction between innovation actors in order to generate, diffuse, and appropriate technological innovations successfully. This study analyzes how the interaction of innovation actors in Daedeok Innopolis has been changed since the introduction of innovation cluster policy like the designation of Daedeok Innopolis. Based on the analysis of survey data, Innopolis statistics, and patent joint-application data, we come to the conclusions that the Daedeok Innopolis has characteristics of multi-level governance structure, in which innovation cluster, i.e. Daedeok Innopolis, regional innovation system, and national innovation system directly overlap under the framework of innovation system. In addition, from the perspectives of triple helix model, we are able to verify that the inter-domain interactions between innovation actors, such as tri-lateral network, have been constantly increased in the Daedeok Innopolis. Based on our analysis, we identify some policy suggestions in order to strengthen the competitiveness of the Daedeok Innopolis as well as other innovation clusters in Korea. First, the network activities between innovation actors within innovation cluster should be strengthened based on the geographical accessibility. Second, private intermediate organizations should be established and their roles should be extended. Third, the entrepreneurial activities of universities within innovation cluster should be strengthened. In other words, the roles of universities within the Innopolis should be activated. Finally, the government should provide relevant policy supports to activate the interactions between innovation actors within innovation cluster.

A Study on influence of R&D Organizational Culture to Organizational Performance: mediating effects of Trust (R&D 조직문화가 조직성과에 미치는 영향 관한 연구 -신뢰의 매개효과 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Da-Jung;Chang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to mediating effects of trust on the relationships between R&D organizational culture and organizational- performance. Additionally, This study is to examine the impact of R&D organizational culture to organizational performance. The findings are as follows : First, R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effects on the organizational performance. Second, the mediating effects of trust had a significant effects on all relationships. The means that attaining trust contribute to member's attitude and organization performance, therefore supervisor should make efforts to maintain and enhance trust in organization.

외부 유기적 혁신모델(External Organic Innovation Models)의 성공-실패 사례 분석

  • Jeong, Dae-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1075-1075
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    • 2017
  • 기업의 성장동력 전략으로 내부 개발역량에 의존하는 자생적/유기적(Organic Growth) 방식과 전략적 제휴나 인수/합병을 통해 외부 자원을 활용하는 비유기적 성장(Inorganic Growth) 방식을 나눌수 있다. 하지만 이러한 혁신전략 안에는 성공과 실패가 공존하고 있으며 특히 최근에는 조직내 혁신을 달성하기 위해 연구 및 개발, 상용화에 이르기까지 혁신 과정을 개방하여, 외부 자원을 적극활용함으로써 혁신의 비용을 줄이고 성공가능성을 높여 부가가치 창출을 극대화하는 혁신활동중 하나로 개방형혁신(Open innovation)을 많이 활용 하고 있다. 하지만 더 나아가 사업의 지속 가능한 성장을 위해서는 External Organic Innovation을 같이 활용하는 새로운 혁신전략 활동 전개가 필요하다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 이러한 혁신 전략들의 성공-실패 사례분석을 통해 4차 산업혁명시대에 맞는 혁신전략을 살펴보고자 한다.

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Study on the Effect of Organizational Justice on Innovative Behavior (조직의 공정성이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1021-1049
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether organizational justice, including procedural justice and distributive justice, improve employees' innovative behavior through work engagement and knowledge sharing. In addition, it was conducted to investigate whether work engagement and knowledge sharing indirectly affect the relationship between organizational justice and innovative behavior. For the hypothesis test of this study, Hayes (2018) PROCESS Macro was used. Result of the analysis shows that procedural justice, work engagement, and knowledge sharing influenced innovative behavior. The constructs influencing work engagement were procedural justice, distributive justice, knowledge sharing. Also, procedural justice and work engagement were constructs that affected knowledge sharing. In the relationship between procedural justice and innovative behavior, the indirect effect was confirmed in all paths. In the relationship between the distributive justice and the innovative behavior, It was confirmed that there is not the indirect effect only in the path via knowledge sharing. he indirect effect was confirmed in all paths that did not acquire knowledge sharing. In addition, through the PROCESS Macro analysis, we examined the magnitude of the indirect effect of various paths between mediators. The results show that organizational justice can have the greatest effect on innovative behavior through work engagement. The weakness of respondents control by SNS survey is the major limitation of this study. In the future, Further research is needed depending on the nature of the organization, such as the analysis of differences between various industries.

A Study on the Regional Organizations Operating Advanced System of Government Funded Research Institutes (GRIs): From the R&D Service Point of View Quality Using the Kano Model (정부 출연연구기관의 지역조직 운영 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 : 카노모형을 활용한 연구개발서비스품질 향상 관점에서)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Jung, Yuhan;Choi, Jaekyung;Jung, Jinyong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.406-429
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    • 2017
  • Most of the GRI's that are organized and operate a regional. However, the limitations of the building that faces its own innovation system of the area, difficulties in management of the individual institution and community organizations operating in various industries such as inadequate to meet demand. This study examined the quality attributes of the GRI's regional organization's operations and policy improvements on the GRI's key features and regional organizations in the region to suggest future operating efficiency in the consumer's point of view based on the Kano Model and Timko Model. The results showed the different properties depending on the quality of corporate premises, and whether or not its own R&D organization. These results could be used as a basis for future policy design in accordance with GRI's regional organization establishment, operation and evaluation.

The Effect of Leadership Type in Domestic IT Firms on Firms' Innovation Resistance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust (국내 IT 기업 내 리더십 유형이 기업의 혁신저항에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Young Joon Bae;Sungjeong Do;Hyeonjeong Park;Sanghyeok Park
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between vertical leadership and shared leadership, organizational trust and innovation resistance. For this purpose, a regression analysis was conducted based on data from 286 questionnaires completed by employees working in IT companies. As a result of the analysis, both shared leadership and vertical leadership showed a negative relationship with innovation resistance. For organizational trust, it was confirmed that there was a mediating effect in the relationship with innovation resistance. Shared leadership seems to form a stronger negative relationship with innovation resistance than vertical leadership, it was found that shared leadership is more effective in lowering innovation resistance. Therefore, if the strengths of vertical leadership and shared leadership are applied complementary to each other on the basis of organizational trust in promoting innovation, it will be a good way to overcome innovation resistance, which is a barrier to innovation success. To overcome innovation resistance, especially in IT startups, we propose the complementary application of vertical leadership and shared leadership based on organizational trust.

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The Effects of Market Orientation on Competitive Advantage and Management Performance in the Franchise Institute (프랜차이즈 학원의 시장지향성이 경쟁우위 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Chang-Soo;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2009
  • 창업학에서 프랜차이즈 비즈니스는 주요 연구분야이다. 또한 국가경제에서 프랜차이즈 산업의 비중과 중요성은 점차 증가하고 있다. 특히, 교육부문에서도 기존 중소형 학원의 점유율은 점점 낮아지고 대형학원 및 프랜차이즈 학원의 비중은 점점 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 프랜차이즈 학원의 경영자와 그 구성원들의 시장지향성 활동 및 경쟁우위의 창출의 중요성은 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 고객지향성 및 경쟁자지향성이 경쟁우위와 경영성과에 미치는 직 간접적인 영향을 프랜차이즈 학원을 대상으로 분석함으로써 학원 운영의 시사점을 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구결과 조직 내 고객지향성과 경쟁자지향성으로 구성된 시장지향적인 활동과 공유는 경쟁우위가 되는 시장차별화 및 혁신차별화에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 이를 통해 창출된 경쟁우위는 시장성과 및 재무성과에 영향을 주고 있음을 확인하였다. 그리고 시장지향성은 시장차별화와 혁신차별화를 매개로 경영성과에 간접적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 학원경영자에게 시장지향적인 활동과 조직 내 공유를 통한 경쟁우위 창출의 중요성을 알려주고 있다.

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The Managent of Six Sigma Leadership (6시그마 리더십 관리에 관한 연구 -최고 경영자 계층을 중심으로-)

  • 김정희;김창은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.999-1005
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날의 기업들은 글로벌화 경쟁체제 속에서 생존을 위하여 여러 가지 경영혁신의 기법들을 사용하거나 활용하고 있다 이러한 새로운 경영혁신 기법들은 기존의 기업환경에 많은 변화를 주고 있다. 그러나 단순한 경영혁신의 도입만으로 기업이 효과적이며 효율적인 변화와 혁신이 이루어지리라는 기대를 해서는 안 된다. 혁신적이고 창의적인 경영혁신의 기법들은 기업의 필요욕구에 의한 자발적인 도입이 있어야 한다. 이는 경영혁신이 기업전체에서 이루어 져야 하며 더불어 기업내 조직구성원들의 적극적이며 긍정적인 사고와 경영자들의 강력한 리더십이 기반 되어야 한다는 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기업의 최고 경영자들이 지니고 있는 여러 가지 리더십의 특성과 유형을 통하여 최근의 경영혁신의 화두로 대두되는 6시그마의 도입시 요구되는 리더십을 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 이를 바탕으로 요구되어진 6시그마의 리더십 관리가 어떻게 이루어져야 하는가에 중점을 두고 연구하고자 한다.

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The Impact of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Individual Creativity: Moderating Role of Innovation Climate and Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment (기업가적 리더십이 조직 구성원의 창의성에 미치는 영향: 혁신 분위기의 조절효과 및 심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jib
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2022
  • Previous literatures have provided growing evidence regarding the impact of leadership in enhancing follower creativity. Despite these ample evidences, a noticeable omission in this body of study is entrepreneurial leadership. The present study extends leadership·creativity research by developing a mediation-moderation model and investigating the key roles that innovation climate and psychological empowerment may play in the mechanism between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' individual creativity. Using a data of 161 SME's members, the results show that: (a) followers' psychological empowerment positively mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and individual creativity; (b) the impact of entrepreneurial leadership on followers' psychological empowerment through innovation climate is high (in other words, innovation climate positively moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' psychological empowerment). This study gain more comprehensive insight of individual creativity and leader's entrepreneurial leadership, to foster more creative venture organizations. The findings of this study make several important implications to present venture·leadership·creativity knowledge. Future studies should examine a broad range of mediating or moderating processes through which context for innovation effects positively on individual creativity. Therefore, additional study is needed to test if the results of this research can be generalized across industry·firm types.

An Analytical Study on the Influence of Resistance Factors in Adoption and Diffusion of Innovation as for Introducing ERP Systems into Universities (전사적자원관리(ERP) 시스템의 조직 내 확산에 대한 저항요인 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Moon-Sun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on the systematic approach to handle possible resistance by the members of an organization which adopts ERP system. We also analyze various factors that affect the members' receptivity to the new system. The analytic result from the data of 169 universities shows that emotional factors such as fear and doubt play a significant role, while other factors such as relative advantages of efficiency, relative advantages of system and technology support does not. This research demonstrates both the psychological and behavioral aspects of resistance to technology, and then provides a new perspective on the adoption and diffusion of technological innovation in an organization by systematically analyzing the possible negative consequences while the majority of existing research emphasizes on the rosy prospects of the innovation.