• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직적합성

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Structural equation modeling on nurses' emotional labor including antecedents and consequences (간호사 감정노동의 선행 및 결과 요인을 포함한 모형구축)

  • Kim, Miyeon;Choi, Heejung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to construct and test structural equation modeling on nurses' emotional labor including antecedents and consequences based on the model of Morris and Feldman (1997). A total of 247 nurses working at secondary and tertiary hospitals in three provinces responded the questionnaires. Emotional labor was measured by frequency of emotional labor, attentiveness of required display rules and emotional dissonance. Routineness of job, job autotomy and organizational support were measured as antecedents; and emotional exhaustion, job satisfaction and organizational commitment were included as the consequences of nurses' emotional labor. Data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. The model fitness indices for the hypothetical model showed NFI=.94, CFI=.97, and RMSEA=.07. Job autonomy and perceived organizational support had significant effects on emotional labor. The emotional labor influenced positively emotional exhaustion and negatively job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Nurses' emotional labor mediates between job characteristics and nurses' psychologic results indicating more autonomy and support can reduce nurses' emotional labor and then increase their satisfaction and organizational commitment, and decrease emotional exhaustion.

An Analysis of Effect of a Fit Between Success Factors of ERP Implementation and Information Characteristics of ERP System on System Performance (ERP도입의 성공요인과 시스템 정보특성간의 적합성이 시스템 성과에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Lim, Kyu-Chan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2006
  • To achieve this study, this study divide success factors of ERP implementation into organizational, environmental and information and group system information characteristics into form, content, source and supply frequency of information and is to verify an effect of two factors on system performance(user satisfaction). After selecting 250 SMBs in sample, this study use 79 questionaires for analysis. And all SMBs which was sampled in this study are manufacturing companies and don't consider respondent's position. The results of this study are as follows. First, there is a positive effect of a fit between organizational factors and system information characteristics on system performance. Second, there is a positive effect of a fit between environmental factors and system information characteristics on system performance. and third, there is positive effect of a fit between information factors and system information characteristics on system performance.

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The Effects of the Organizational Characteristics and the Level of Information System Usage to the Performance of Electronic Data Interchange (조직특성 및 정보시스템의 운용수준과 EDI의 성과)

  • 오희장;양천석;김현민
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the effects of the organizational characteristics(firm size and fitness of business) and the level of information system usage(maturation of system and user's participation) to the EDI performance(level of usage and satisfaction). The sample used in this research consists of 101 EDI users. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the fitness of business in organization have considerable effect to the satisfaction in the EDI system. Second, the user's participation have a positive effects to both the level of usage and the satisfaction in the EDI system. And the maturation of system have effect only to the level of usage in the EDI system. Those results are useful in the EDI management and operational policy.

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A Study on the Mitigation of Burnout and Knowledge Hoarding: Focusing on the Knowledge Sharing Culture and Person Organization Fit (조직 구성원의 직무소진 및 지식축적 완화에 대한 연구: 지식공유 문화와 개인조직 적합성을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2021
  • As knowledge management is recognized as a core value of organizations, organizations are increasing their investment in policies and technologies for knowledge management. However, since SMEs have relatively few resources to support knowledge sharing, which is the core of knowledge management, there is a possibility that continuous knowledge management will be difficult. This study suggests the negative motivation(job burnout) on the knowledge hoarding of SME employees and the conditions to be improved at the organizational level (shared goal, knowledge sharing culture, and person-organization fit). In this study, a hypothesis was presented through a study related to transaction theory to explain the stress in the relationship between the organization and the individual. This study collected samples through a questionnaire targeting workers of SMEs with knowledge management policies. In addition, the hypothesis was verified by performing structural equation modeling. As a result of the study, shared goal and knowledge sharing culture reduced knowledge hoarding through mitigating job burnout. In particular, person-organization fit moderated the relationship between shared goal, knowledge sharing culture, and job burnout. The study presents academic and practical implications in terms of suggesting factors to mitigate the knowledge hoarding of employees for continuous knowledge management of SMEs.

A Study on the Structural Relationships of Empowerment, Continuous Learning Activities, and Collaboration in the Effects of Person-Organization and Person-Job Fit on Task Performance : Focusing on Employees in Startups with an Agile Organizational Culture (개인-조직 및 개인-직무 적합성이 과업성과에 미치는 영향에서 임파워먼트, 지속적 학습활동, 협업의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구 : 애자일 조직문화의 스타트업 종사자를 대상으로)

  • Han, Chae-yeon;Ha, Gyu-young
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationships of empowerment, continuous learning activities, and collaboration in the effects of person-organization fit and person-job fit on task performance among employees of early-stage startups with less than 7 years of experience that have an agile organizational culture. To achieve this purpose, we developed a research model and established hypotheses based on theoretical review and the results of prior research. Data were collected from employees working in startups with less than 7 years of experience that have an agile organizational culture, and a total of 204 responses were utilized for the final analysis. Before hypothesis testing, we examined the characteristics of the sample, conducted confirmatory factor analysis to assess measurement model fit, tested convergent and discriminant validity and analyzed reliability. After confirming the goodness of fit of the structural equation model, it tested the hypotheses, including mediating effects, based on the results of the structural equation model analysis. The results show that person-organization fit has a significant positive effect on empowerment, continuous learning activities, and collaboration. Similarly, person-job fit was found to have a significant positive effect on empowerment, continuous learning activities, and collaboration. However, it was found that empowerment did not have a statistically significant effect on task performance, while continuous learning activities had a significant and negative effect on task performance. Finally, collaboration was found to have a significant positive effect on task performance, and the mediation analysis results indicated that collaboration had a mediating effect on the relationship between person-job fit and task performance. Based on the findings of this study, it discussed the significance of the study and theoretical and practical implications. It also discussed limitations of the research and suggested directions for future research.

Person-Environment Fit, Work Stress and Satisfaction of Elderly People under Participation in Job Activities : Moderating Effects of Self-Efficacy (직업활동 참여노인의 개인-환경 적합성과 업무 스트레스 및 만족도 : 자아효능감의 조절효과)

  • Seo, Kyung-Jo;Cho, Sung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.248-264
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed the differences of the person-environment fit, work stress and work satisfaction according to a demographic factors of elderly people under participation in job activities. And this study analyzed the relationship of the effects on person-environment fit, work stress and work satisfaction as well as the moderating effects of self-efficacy. The survey was conducted from February 15 to March 20, 2013 among the male taxi drivers aged 60 or older in the Seoul areas, and 358 responses were used in the data analysis. As a results, there were partially differences in the person-environment fit, work stress and work satisfaction according to a demographic factors. The person-environment fit had a negative impact on work stress, but it had a positive impact on work satisfaction. In addition, the self-efficacy had a moderating effects in the relationship of the person-organization fit and work stress.

벤처캐피탈의 조직특성 중 업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 벤처캐피탈 유형에 따른 조절효과

  • 김대희;하규수
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.04a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2023
  • 벤처캐피탈은 유망한 기술력과 우수인력을 갖춘 창업초기단계부터 성장단계의 유망 중소벤처기업에 필요한 자본을 투자하고 경영 및 기술 등을 지원하여 성장 이후 다양한 수단을 통해 투자금을 회수하여 이익을 실현하는 벤처생태계의 핵심주체로서의 역할을 하고 있다. 벤처캐피탈의 업무는 다양한 출자자(LP)를 모집하여 벤처투자조합(펀드)를 결성을 통해 성장성이 있는 중소벤처기업에 투자하고 기업의 성장함에 따라 투자금을 회수하여 출자자들에게 배분과 재투자를 하는 것이다. 벤처투자에 있어 가장 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있는 벤처캐피탈리스트의 업무는 기업발굴, 기업분석 및 평가, 투자심사, 사후관리, 투자회수 등이며 임원급 이상의 경우 펀드레이징(펀드결성)이 중요한 업무이며 투자와 회수 및 펀드결성 등의 업무성과로 연봉, 성과급, 승진 등 보상이 이루어지고 있다. 최근 급격히 성장하는 벤처투자시장에 비해 투자인력은 부족하며 이에 투자성과 제고를 위해 인력양성과 장기근속을 위한 인프라와 시스템을 갖추기 위해 벤처캐피탈은 많은 노력을 하고 있으나 다른 산업에 비해 벤처캐피탈 산업의 연구자체가 부족할 뿐만 아니라 주로 투자수익률 등 계량적인 관점에서 연구가 이루어졌다. 이에 본 연구는 벤처캐피탈리스트가 소속된 벤처캐피탈의 조직특성 중 권한위임, 직무적합성, 조직신뢰 등이 성과급 등 업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 연구하고 벤처캐피탈의 유형에 따른 조절효과를 중심으로 실증적인 분석하고자 한다.

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Mediating effect of job embeddedness between positive psychological capital and organizational citizenship behavior (긍정심리자본과 조직시민행동간 직무배태성의 매개효과)

  • Han, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2021
  • The paper investigates a mediating effect of job embeddedness in the influence of positive psychological capital on organizational citizenship behavior(OCB) for members of medical institutions. The members include medical doctors, nurses, medical technicians, health administrative staffs, and other medical service staffs of hospitals in Daejeon City, Chungcheongnam-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, and Sejong City. Using 453 questionnaires for hypothesis tests, the main results are as follows. Firstly, positive psychological capital exerts a significantly positive effect on OCB. Secondly, the fit and links of job embeddedness turn out to have a significant and positive effect on OCB, whereas the sacrifice does not have statistically significant effect on it. Thirdly, while the fit and links of job embeddedness appear to have mediating effects between positive psychological capital and OCB, the sacrifice of it does not exert a mediating effect. The findings thus suggest that we need a new approach to the role of job embeddedness in the positive impacts of positive psychological capital on OCB through the fit and links of job embeddedness. Furthermore, organizations need to focus on key elements in the application of job embeddedness.

주성분 자기조직도를 이용한 마이크로어레이 자료의 분석

  • Park, Mi-Ra;Jang, Yu-Jin;Heo, Myeong-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2005
  • 마이크로어레이자료의 분석에 있어서 주성분 자기조직도(principal component SOM)의 유용성을 알아보고, 흔히 사용되는 다른 군집분석방법과 비교하였다. 또한 MST(minimal spanning tree)를 이용하여 주성분자기조직도 결과의 적합성을 알아보았다.

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