• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조인트 분포

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Evaluation of Statistical Fatigue Life of Hybrid Composite Joints in Low-Floor Bus (저상버스용 하이브리드 복합재 조인트부의 통계적 피로수명평가)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1705-1713
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    • 2010
  • The reliable fatigue life for hybrid composite joint structures was estimated by a statistical method for evaluating fatigue life; the results of the fatigue test varied widely. Cyclic bending tests were performed on a cantilever beam with a hybrid composite joint, which was developed for the body of a low-floor bus. In order to estimate the fatigue life of the hybrid composite joint structure by comparing the data obtained during the fatigue tests, the most suitable probabilistic density function among the normal, lognormal, and Weibull distributions was selected. The probabilistic-stress-life (P-S-N) curves calculated by using the selected Weibull distribution was suggested for process of statistical fatigue life estimation and reliability design.

A Study on the Strength Evaluation and Defect Detection Capability of Adhesive Joint with CNTs (CNT를 첨가한 접착조인트의 결함탐지능 및 강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2018
  • Mechanical joint and adhesive joint are two typical joining methods for structures. The adhesive joints distribute the load over a larger area than mechanical joints and have excellent fatigue properties. However, the strength of adhesive joint greatly depends on the environmental conditions and the skill of the operator. Therefore, there is a need for techniques to evaluate the quality of the adhesive joints. The electric resistance method is a very promising technique for detecting defects by measuring the electrical resistance of an adhesive joint in which CNTs are dispersed in an adhesive. In this study, Aluminium-Aluminium adhesive single lap joint specimens were fabricated by using the adhesive dispersing CNTs using a sonicator and a 3-roll mill, and the static strengths and defect detection capabilities of the joints using the electrical resistance method were evaluated according to the CNTs content.

Effects of Corrosion Behavior on Failure of Co-Cured Single Lap Joints Subjected to Cyclic Tensile Loads (피로하중이 가해지는 외면겹치기 동시경화조인트의 파괴에 미치는 부식의 영향)

  • Shin, Kum-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • Co-cured single lap joints under cyclic tensile loads fail initially at the tip of the interface corner between the two adherents. The failure mechanism is complex because it is related to corrosion fatigue. Corrosion behavior at the interface affects the failure of the joints because corrosion deteriorates fatigue resistance. In this study, we clarified the cause of interfacial corrosion in co-cured single lap joints under cyclic tensile loads. The failure mechanism was also analyzed by observing the failed surfaces of specimens and the stress distribution along the interface. The surface roughness at the interface and the stacking sequence of the composite adherent were examined to investigate their effects on failure of the joint.

Failure Mode and Failure Strength of Homogeneous Metals & Dissimilar Metals Bonded Single Lap-Shear Joints (동종금속 및 이종금속 단일 겹침 접착 시편의 파손모드 및 파손강도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Beom Chul;Chun, Heoung-Jae;Park, Jong Chan
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the experimental study and finite elements analysis were conducted on homogeneous and dissimilar metals single lap-shear bonded joints to investigate the factor that affect the joint failure load. It was found that factors which have the significant effects on the failure load of the joint was stiffness of the adherends. And from experimental results, it can be confirmed that the failure load increases linearly with overlap length increases. And the failure load of dissimilar metal joints is approximately 1KN(10~17%) larger than homogeneous metal joints. In order to confirm this phenomenon, the stress distribution and strain distribution of the specimens were analyzed through the finite element analysis. The difference between homogeneous metals joints and dissimilar metals joints is that stress and strain in adhesive are concentrated at the end of the overlap zone close to aluminium which has lower rigidity than aluminium in case of dissimilar metals joints. From high rigidity of steel, the stress concentration in bonds are decreased and it cause increase of the failure strength at dissimilar metal joints.

The Effects of Surface Roughness and Bond Thickness on the Fatigue Life of Adhesively Bonded Tubular Single Lap Joints (비틀림 접착 조인트의 피로 수명에 대한 표면 조도와 접착 두께의 영향)

  • Gwon, Jae-Uk;Lee, Dae-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.2022-2031
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    • 2000
  • Since the surface roughness of adherends affects much the strength of adhesivelybonded joints, the effect of surface roughness on the fatigue life of adhesively bonded tubular single lap joints was investigated analytically and experimentally by fatigue torsion test. The stiffness of the interfacial layer between adherends and adhesive was modeled as a normal statistical distribution function of surface roughness of adherends. From the investigation, it was found that the optimum surface roughness of adherends for the fatigue strength of tubular single lap joints was dependent on bondthickness and applied load.

Flow Safety Assessment by CFD Analysis in One-touch Insertion Type Pipe Joint for Refrigerant (CFD 해석을 이용한 냉매용 원터치 삽입식 파이프 조인트의 안전성 평가)

  • Kim Eun-Yonung;Park Dong-sam;Kim, Hong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2022
  • 파이프는 기계, 전자, 전기, 플랜트 등 많은 산업 분야에서 응용기기로 널리 사용되고 있으며, 소방, 화학 등 안전 관련 분야에서도 널리 사용되고 있다. 제품의 다양화에 따라 배관 분야에서도 기술의 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 특히 기존 동관을 스테인리스강으로 변경하는 경우 구조해석이나 유동 해석을 통해 안전성과 유동특성을 평가할 필요가 있다. 자체 개발한 일체형 인서트형 커넥터인 6.35 소켓 모델의 유동 안전성은 CFD 해석을 이용하여 유동유발진동(FIV)평가 과정의 4단계를 통해 진행하였다. 배관계 벽면에 작용하는 압력변동의 진폭은 3,780Pa이하의 수준으로 형성되며, 이는 냉매 배관의 운전압력이나 설계응력과 비교했을 때 매우 작은 수준의 압력으로, 난류에 의한 진동이 배관의 구조안전성에 미치는 영향은 미미한 수준인 것으로 나타났다.

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Evaluation of Behavior of Composite Single Lap Joints with Different Finite Element Models (유한요소 모델에 따른 복합재 단일겹치기 접착 조인트부의 거동 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Seok;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Hwang, Jae-Yeon;Yoon, Ji-You;Lee, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the strain distribution of the bond layer has been compared with the experimental data and analyzed according to the different mesh refinements and element types. The mesh density was changed along the longitudinal direction of adherend, the longitudinal direction of overlapped region, the vertical direction of adherend, the vertical direction of adhesive and the width direction of the joint. In addition, the effect of the different types of element was evaluated using soild, shell and plane strain element. The geometric nonlinear analysis was performed to consider the large deformation of the joint. From the numerical result, at least 2 elements were needed to achieve a reliable result as the solid element used. In case of shell element, the peel strain at x/c=1 showed 22.8% error compared with the experiment but the shear strain showed a good agreement with the experiment within 1.67% error.

An Analysis of Search Log from a Story Database Service and a New Story Search Method based on Story Map (스토리 검색 서비스의 사용자 기록 분석 및 스토리맵에 의한 새로운 스토리 검색 방법)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.795-803
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    • 2015
  • is a service providing story synopsis that matches user's query. This paper analyzes the user log of and shows the tendency distribution of user creation in comparison to stories in database. We also investigate the log to see possible improvements on search method. This paper proposes a concept of Story Map, in which the query-answer information is projected into spatial coordinates, and a new story search UI based on it. Using the Story Map, users are able to see entire spatial distribution of story database so that they can quickly and intuitively find a story on the map.

Nonlinear Analysis of Adhesive Tubular Joints with Composite Adherends subject to Torsion (비틀림 하중을 받는 복합재료 튜브형 접합부의 비선형 해석)

  • Oh Je-Hoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • Since composite materials have anisotropic properties that depend on their stacking angle and sequence, the analysis of joints with isotropic adherends is limited in describing the behavior of the adhesive Joint with composite adherends. In this study, the nonlinear solution for adhesive joints with composite adherends was derived by incorporating the nonlinear behavior of the adhesive into the analysis. The behavior of the laminated composite tube was first analyzed, and the stress distributions of the composite tubular adhesive joint were calculated by including the nonlinear properties of the adhesive. The effect of the stacking sequence of composite adherends and bonding length on torque capacities of joints was examined, and results of the nonlinear analysis were also compared with those of the linear analysis.

Development of Artificial Intelligence Joint Model for Hybrid Finite Element Analysis (하이브리드 유한요소해석을 위한 인공지능 조인트 모델 개발)

  • Jang, Kyung Suk;Lim, Hyoung Jun;Hwang, Ji Hye;Shin, Jaeyoon;Yun, Gun Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.773-782
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    • 2020
  • The development of joint FE models for deep learning neural network (DLNN)-based hybrid FEA is presented. Material models of bolts and bearings in the front axle of tractor, showing complex behavior induced by various tightening conditions, were replaced with DLNN models. Bolts are modeled as one-dimensional Timoshenko beam elements with six degrees of freedom, and bearings as three-dimensional solid elements. Stress-strain data were extracted from all elements after finite element analysis subjected to various load conditions, and DLNN for bolts and bearing were trained with Tensorflow. The DLNN-based joint models were implemented in the ABAQUS user subroutines where stresses from the next increment are updated and the algorithmic tangent stiffness matrix is calculated. Generalization of the trained DLNN in the FE model was verified by subjecting it to a new loading condition. Finally, the DLNN-based FEA for the front axle of the tractor was conducted and the feasibility was verified by comparing with results of a static structural experiment of the actual tractor.