• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제동 장치

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Analysis and Design of Diaphragm-type Air Braking System for Train (철도차량의 막판식 공기제동시스템의 해석 및 설계)

  • 노진환;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the case study of reducing rotational errors is done for a grinding spindle with an active magnetic bearing system. The rotational errors acting on the magnetic bearing spindle are due to mass unbalance of rotor, runout, grinding excitation and ed nonlinear dynamics of electromagnets. For the most case, the electrical runout of sensor target is big even in well-finished surface; this runout can cause a rotation error amplified by feedback control system. The adaptive feedforward method based on LMS algorithm is discussed to compensate this kind of runout effects, and investigated its effectiveness by numerical simulation and experimental analysis. The rotor orbit size in both bearings is reduced about to 5 pin due to lX rejection by feedforward control up to 50,000 rpm.

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Motorcycle Inspection Standards Development I (이륜자동차 검사기준 개발 I)

  • Lim, Jaemoon;Ha, Taewoong;Hong, Seungjun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the motorcycle inspection standards development on the vehicle identification, engine and transmission, tyres and wheels, steering and suspension, and brake system. 187 real-world motorcycles are visually and mechanically inspected according to the developed inspection standards. The non-compliance rate of the vehicle identification is 20.3% and main causes are insecure, damaged, and not clearly visible number plate. The non-compliance rate of the brake system is 15.5% and main cause is failing to meet the brake performance requirements. The motorcycle inspections standards are improved reflecting 187 cases of real-world motorcycle inspection results.

A study on the Characteristics of Braking for High Speed Train through On-line Test (시운전시험을 통한 고속철도 차량의 제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김석원;김영국;박찬경;목진용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2004
  • In general, the braking system of high speed train has an important role for the safety of the train. To stop safely train at its pre-decided position, it is necessary to combine properly the various brakes. The prototype of Korean high speed train (KHST) has been designed, fabricated and tested by the domestic researchers. It has adopted a combined electrical brakes, such as rheostatic brake, regenerative brake and eddy current brake, and mechanical brakes composed of disc brake, wheel disc brake and tread brake. In this paper, the performances and control algorithms of braking system have been reviewed by the experimental method.

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Single electric car prototypes production and evaluation (1인용 전기자동차 프로토타입 제작 및 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong Hwang;Jung, Jin-Hyun;KIM, Ho-gyum;An, Jeong Min;Choi, Kyung-sik;Choi, Myeong-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2015
  • 전기자동차가 급증하는 시대에 대학생 자작차 대회 EV부분에 참가함으로써 1인용 전기자동차의 특징과 창의성을 본 논문에 의해서 보여주고자 한다. 전기자동차의 베터리 문제를 해결하기 위하여 회생제동을 사용하였고, 다른 조향장치를 사용함으로써 회전반경을 효율적으로 하였다. 본 논문을 통해서 회생제동과 1인용 전기자동차의 기계적 특징을 나타내었다.

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A Study on Estimating Characteristics of ABS Using High Frequency PWM Control (고주파수 PWM 제어를 이용한 ABS의 특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Lee, Yong-Joo;Park, Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2004
  • In general the surge pressure generated in hydraulic systems causes noise, vibration and odd effect to the system. To reduce the surge pressure, high frequency PWM control of 20KHz was attempted. To estimate the braking noise caused by surge, a vehicle equipped with on-board ABS hydraulic modulator has been experimented with respect to the various breaking condition. Thorough this experiments, it was found that breaking noise has been reduced using high frequency PWM control method compare with low frequency method. To evaluate high frequency control m practice, including verification of general functionality, EMI tests was experimented. Its was found that it is necessary to have the solution to electromagnetic interference(EMI) generated by switching elements.

Simulations for an ASCU of a Train Brake including a Pneumatic Model (공압모델이 포함된 철도차량 제동 ASCU 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Ho-Yeon;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • Wheel skids may occur during train operations due to low adhesion at the wheel-rail contact point abnormally, and the skids, in turn, result in flats appearing on the wheels, which affect safety and ride comfort significantly. Thus, anti-skid control has a crucial role for safe braking and prevention from flats that could cause a disastrous train accident. This paper presents simulation studies on an anti-skid control unit (ASCU) with a brake system of a rolling stock including a pneumatic model for brake power supply and dump valve operation.

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An Experimental Study of an Anti-lock Brake System (미끄럼 방지 제동시스템에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kang, Sung-Hwang;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2006
  • Anti-lock brake system(ABS) are designed to prevent wheel lock on all wheels of the vehicle by sensing wheel angular speed, processing the speed sensor signals in suitable digital electronic control circuits and comanding electrohydraulic actuators to control brake pressure. This study considers a control of ABS using wheel circumferential acceleration thresholds which avoids dangerous wheel locking due to excessive brake pressure during the vehicle braking and discusses the 3-channels, 3-sensors ABS system that employs "independent control" technique for the front wheels and "select low" technique for the rear wheels. The validities of the ABS such as vehicle stability, steerability and stopping distance during braking are assured through the vehicle tests on uniform asphalt straight roads.

Structural Analysis and Optimal Design of Eddy Current Brake Frame (와전류 제동프레임의 구조해석 및 최적설계)

  • 이승철;강신유
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2004
  • The eddy current brake system is a non-contact brake based on the mutual relation between the rail and the frame. Consequently, the accuracy is required in estimating the stress concentration and the deformation of the eddy current brake system. In this paper, the static analysis considering the gravity and the suction force for the deformation and the stress concentration of the main frame of the initially designed eddy current brake system was carried out. The shape of the I-type beam obtained from the optimization was analyzed and compared with the initial model. Also, the initial model was modified based on the optimization model and the result was verified to have the acceptable improvement.

Reverse Engineering Procedure of Metal Brake Pad for Part 25 Aircraft (수송류 항공기용 금속계 제동패드의 역설계 절차)

  • Min-ji Kim;Kyung-il Kim;Kyung-taek Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2023
  • This study derived a reverse engineering procedure for verifying the design identity of original parts and developed parts for PMA(Parts Manufacturer Approval) and STC(Supplemental Type Certificate) of metal brake pads for transport aircraft, which are critical parts among aircraft parts and equipment. In Korea, the regulations for reverse engineering procedures are regulated by the Parts Manufacturer Approval Guidelines, and in the United States, AC No. 21. 303-4. In the reverse engineering for the brake pad, the detailed procedures for each component were determined by selecting verification test items to confirm identity based on sample quantity, dimensional tolerance, mechanical property measurement, material, weight and volume characteristics for each component. In addition, as a result of analyzing the regulation of Korea and United States, in the case of Korea, it is necessary to establish technical standards for braking systems for transport aircraft and regulations related to flight tests.

Study for Evaluation Standard of Longitudinal Active Safety System (종방향 능동안전장치의 평가기준 연구)

  • Jang, Hyunik;Yong, Boojoong;Cho, Seongwoo;Choi, Inseong;Min, Kyongchan;Kim, Gyuhyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2012
  • ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) which is developed for alleviating driver's load has become improved with extending it's role. Previously, ADAS offered simple function just to make driver's convenience. However, nowadays ADAS also acts as Active Safety system which is made to release and/or prevent accidents. Longitudinal control system, as one of major parts of Active Safety System, is assessed as doing direct effect on avoiding accidents. Therefore, many countries such as Europe and America has pushed longitudinal control system as a government-wide project. In this paper, it covers the result of evaluation system and vehicle evaluation for development study in FCW, ACC and AEB.