• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.240-244
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• 2009

다목적댐 하류하천은 댐 건설당시 정비가 필요한 지역으로 댐 방류의 영향을 받는 일정구간에 대해서는 댐설계방류량에 대응하도록 하천정비가 시행되어야 하나, 지금까지의 댐 하류하천은 댐과 별개로 하천정비가 시행되어 왔으며, 관리 또한 댐과 이원화되어 이루어져 왔다. 이로 인해 댐하류하천은 제방월류, 하천구역내 사유지 및 불법시설물 등의 댐운영 제약사항으로 댐 본래의 치수기능이 저하되어 한국수자원공사에서 관리중인 15개 다목적댐 여수로 방류가 설계방류량의 16%(15개 다목적댐 전체 여수로 설계방류량 $57,004m^3/s$ ${\rightarrow}$ 무피해방류량 $9,300m^3/s$)에 불과하고, 대규모 홍수 발생시 댐하류지역에서 막대한 피해와 민원을 발생시키고 있다. 이러한 댐운영 제약사항해소를 위해 한국수자원공사에서는 '07년부터 연차별로 소양강댐을 포함한 22개댐 하류하천의 정비를 시행하고 있다. 현재 시행중인 용담댐 하류하천정비를 시행사례를 통해 댐운영 제약사항해소와 이에 따른 댐의 치수기능 회복효과를 분석해보면 다음과 같다. 댐방류시 현장조사를 통해 확인된 댐운영 제약사항은 하천구역내 사유지를 포함해하여 총 8건이며, 구조적 대책인 제방 축조와 비구조적 대책인 사유지 보상 등을 통해 댐 무피해방류량을 현재 $700m^3/s$ (여수로 설계방류량 대비 22%)에서 $2,730m^3/s$(여수로 설계방류량 대비 85%)로 증가 방류 할 수있는 것으로 분석되었다. 그러나, 구조적 비구조적 대책으로 불가능한 하천구역내 불법 경작지 및 시설물 등이 일부 잔존하여 댐운영 제약사항으로 여전히 남아 있는 실정이다. 이러한 문제를 해소하기 위해서는 불법행위에 대한 관리감독 강화 등의 조치가 필요하나, 이원화된 현행 관리체계에서는 한계가 있으며, 이와 같은 문제를 해소하기 위해서는 댐 방류의 영향을 받는 하류하천 일정구간에 대해서는 댐관리자의 역할 강화가 필요하다.

• Journal of Wetlands Research
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.71-80
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• 2009

Due to the various characteristics of urban river, rehabilitation project for natural river requires distinct alternative approach and selection method for each different types of river. In this study, naturalness of a river was used to establish such alternative for the business and rehabilitation plan for natural river. To assess the naturalness of a river, through AHP, designed to fit the environmental conditions in Korea, was employed. Furthermore, a method that conveniently compares and selects an alternative for rehabilitation plan for natural river by referencing Urban River Basin Enhancement Methods (URBEM) was proposed. After selecting the evaluation items for assessing the naturalness of the river based on the characteristics of the river, multiple alternatives were constructed and the naturalness of river for each of those alternatives were estimated. Comparing the estimated values has made the measurement of the natural recovery effect and the product of river rehabilitation plan for each alternative efficient. In conclusion, selecting the items for evaluating the naturalness of a river with respect to its characteristics was found to be effective for establishing the rehabilitation plan for natural river.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.9-15
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• 2010

When designing the size of a heavy maintenance shop for rolling stock, it is required to arrange buildings and facilities in the minimum site so as to improve the maintenance efficiency. However, the fluctuation rate (hereinafter "allowance rate") on which factors such as service and maintenance fluctuation should be applied when estimating the size of the maintenance shop has been used without verification. The objective of the study is to calculate a reasonable allowance rate and to review its appropriateness through the analysis of the facilities layout and process simulation to absorb the above elements into the staying time in the heavy maintenance shop. Since the working time, in this study, is assumed to be average working time, 10~20% was given to the standard deviation of working time in consideration of difference between workers, and possible allowance rate was drawn by analysis of the simulation results. In the future, it is required to optimize the size of the shop by applying appropriate allowance rate through scientific review of such factors as O&M plan, R/S reserve rate, capability of the shop, outsourcing rate, standard work amount, and so on.

• Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.181-195
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• 2013

This study is to investigate into the factors that influence the use of a military logistics information system in Korean army. We developed the research model based on DTPB (Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior) because the DTBP is an appropriate model in a mandatary using environment through the study of previous technology-acceptance models. A questionnaire survey was conducted with Korean army solders and civilian components who use the army logistics information system and 266 valid questionnaires are recovered. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS and AMOS. The results show that perceived usefulness and ease of use did not affect the attitude of the use intention. The influence of colleagues and upper class officers was all satisfactory and computer self-efficiency affected perceived control of behavior. The results of this study will contribute to the further use of the military logistics information system and future development strategy.

• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2017

Preventive maintenance is required for best performance of facilities in large scale industry. Ultimately, the efficiency of production is maximized by preventing the failure of facilities in advance. Typically, regular maintenance is conducted manually; however, it is hard to prevent repeated failures. Also, since measures to prevent failure depend on proactive problem-solving by the facility expert, they have limitations when the expert is absent or diagnosis error is made by an unskilled expert. Alarm system is used to aid manual facility diagnosis and early detection. However, it is not efficient in practice, since it is designed to simply collect information and is activated even with small problems. In this study, we designed and developed an automated preventive maintenance system based on expert's experience in detecting failure, determining the cause, and predicting future system failure. We also discussed the system structure designed to reuse the expert's knowledge and its applications.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.34 no.6
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• pp.493-501
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• 2010

In the central Busan area from Haeundae to Saha, fishing villages are vanished actually in the progress of urbanization, and 17 fishing ports surrounded by urbanized area are left alone and isolated. But, we think these urbanized fishing ports are the very resource which grant the identity as the marine city and they have considerable potentials to enhance the value of neighboring community depending on the proper development of it. In this study, we defined the fishing ports in central Busan area as the representatives of 'urban fishing port', and tried to find the way of coexistence and harmony between 'city' and 'fishing port'. For this purpose, we investigated the fishery potentials, physical environments and development demands of 17 fishing ports in central Busan area, and composed opinions from fishing communities and neighboring inhabitants to set up the long term directions of urban fishing ports development for harmonious coexistence of city and fishing port.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.34 no.9
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• pp.1281-1286
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• 2010

Power plants have many components and equipment. It is difficult for operators to know the time of failure or the equipment that fails. Plants incur heavy economic losses due to unexpected failure. The equipment in power plants is constantly monitored by various sensors and instruments. However, prevention of failure is very difficult. Therefore, engineers are developing many types of failure-alarm systems that can detect the abnormal functioning of equipment. Such failure-alarm systems inform only about the abnormal functioning of equipment and do not indicate the cause of failure or the parts that have failed. In this study, we have developed a failure-prediction system that can provide details on the cause of trouble and the maintenance method.

• Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.45-51
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to suggest some effective ways to implement the regeneration projects for the zones vulnerable to natural disasters which have been delayed due to shortage of the financial resources, and thereby complete the disaster prevention projects as early as possible and thus secure the financial resources for the projects continuously. For this purpose, the researcher reviewed the statutory grounds and designation procedures or the zones vulnerable to natural disasters, and thereupon, examined and analyzed the regeneration projects being implemented in Gyeonggi-do in view of contents by zone, history of damages, annual investment plans and financial resources for investments. In addition, the researcher examined the criteria for reserve of the disaster management fund and its uses and investigated the fund sources and expenditures and thereby, addressed the problems of the statutory reserve and suggested their solutions. All in all, the researcher suggested that the disaster management fund should be invested in regeneration projects for the zones vulnerable to natural disasters in order to remove the disaster risks earlier and that the uses of the fund should be adequately deregulated with a reserve fund ceiling system to secure the financial resources for the disaster prevention projects continuously.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.176-186
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• 2013

For urban renewal projects progressing in large scale, it carries a characteristic that frequently changes the environment, subject, law, plan and the like by a demand from various participants and internal/external factors. As such large-scale urban renewal projects have a lot of possibilities of change, it requires setting a plan to recognize the possible variable factors by each project operation stage and to manage it systematically by defining the variable factors on the basis of working process of the entire project. Therefore this research has produced a factor of main variable management based on working process for systematic variable management on the projects that inherent various possibilities of change as urban environment refurbishment projects. And it also suggests the status of main variable factors characterized by project operation stages quantitatively through reflecting external and internal features for variable factors produced from utilizing ANP methodology.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.243-260
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze measures to promote a private finance initiative aimed at public facility regeneration in the midst of sharp increase in local financial burden due to the low birthrate and rapidly aging population. In particular, the study looked at the case of promoting a private finance initiative through a local platform aimed at public facility regeneration in Narashino, Japan. The study is based on the relevant systems and policies, and government documents and statistical data on the Narashino case. The results show that the local platform helps the local government and participants share business expertise and experiences, leading to improvements in their expertise and business capability. The local platform allows them to identify and discuss potential business ideas in advance, which in turn encourages private investment business.