• Management & Information Systems Review
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.267-286
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• 2010

There are many questions about the sustainability and nurture of social enterprises as an important governmental issue in Korea. But because of the social system and the deficiency of experience about social enterprise, the solution of problems included in social enterprise are very difficult. For these reasons, the purpose of this paper is to find critical factors on social enterprise policy in Korea. For this study 30 experts who work in various fields in Busan about social enterprise was selected and 23 valuable questionnaires was collected. And AHP analysis suggests critical factors(public procurement and partnership with corporation and various organizations) on social enterprise policy in Korea. When we consider many realistic problems for the social enterprises, just depending on the passion and dedication of social entrepreneurship is highly insufficient for the sustainability of social enterprises Effective and strategic governmental support for social enterprises will be a great help to the development and sustainability of social enterprises. In this sense, results of this study is meaningful to the social enterprise policy maker.

• Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.79-102
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• 2009

This study reviews the issue of public interests of technologies required in industrial technology policy as well as the demand for changes in industrial technology policy as result of the migration from catch-up to post catch-up innovation system. In fact, the importance of public interests which served as the rationale for government intervention in industrial technology policy have gradually faded, which invited controversies over the legitimacy and effectiveness of government intervention in promoting specific technologies or industries. Today, the existing policy framework has to change to correspond to the post catch-up environment which requires creative technology development. In this context, the Korean government needs to reduce direct support for certain companies or technologies, but increase R&D investment in energy, environment and health and welfare to enhance public interests of technology innovation activities.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.89-101
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• 2022

This study investigated the effects of individual characteristics (entrepreneurial self-efficacy) and environmental characteristics (social support, government support policy) on entrepreneurial intention for college students in Korea and China. In particular, the moderating effect of differences between countries (Korea and China) was demonstrated in the relationship between individual and environmental characteristics and entrepreneurial intention. The results of the empirical analysis of 626 Korean and Chinese university students are as follows. First, all of the entrepreneurial self-efficacy, social support, and government support policies perceived by Korean college students had a positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. In particular, Korean college students' entrepreneurial intentions were influenced in the order of social support, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and government support policies. Second, all of the entrepreneurial self-efficacy, social support, and government support policies perceived by Chinese college students had a positive effect on start-up intention. In particular, entrepreneurial intention of Chinese college students was influenced in the order of government support policy, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and social support. Third, the relationship between environmental characteristics (social support, government support policy) and entrepreneurial intention was adjusted by differences between countries. First, the positive relationship between social support and entrepreneurial intention was generally higher for Chinese college students than for Korean college students. In addition, the positive relationship between government support policy and entrepreneurial intention was higher for Chinese college students than for Korean college students as the level of awareness of government support policy increased. Finally, theoretical and practical implications for the intention of Korean and Chinese college students to start a business were presented, and the limitations of the study and future research directions were presented based on this study.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.63-71
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to reduce the barriers to entry into the government- supported startups and to contribute to the improvement of public policy services of the government. To do this, we identify the difficulties and problems that pre-founders are experiencing through startup cases of young entrepreneurs established in 2018, and provide practical help for pre-founders to experience their utility in preparation for government-supported startups, the need for public services to do so. And to propose a mentoring service to help the successful startup of policy-oriented user. This study is effective to adopt and apply the public service design process and methodology to the development of public policy service for the pre-founder who is preparing for government support centered startup. This study is meaningful that it presents one approach that can be considered when the government wants to develop and improve public policy services.

• Digital Contents
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• no.2 s.129
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• pp.164-167
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• 2004

디지털콘텐츠 산업에 있어 2004년 갑신년은 어떤 한 해가 될 것인가? 우선 외부적인 요인만 살펴볼 때 올해는 국내 디지털콘텐츠 업계에 새로운 기회의 한 해가 될 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 여전히 경기는 어렵고, 경쟁도 치열하지만 적어도 정부 지원만큼은 전년에 비해 더욱 늘어날 전망이기 때문이다. 하지만 정부의 지원이 어떤 방식으로 이뤄지는지, 이를받기 위해서는 어떻게 해야 하는지 등은 알기가 쉽지 않다. 이 글에서는 벤처기업을 위한 정부의 투자에는 어떠한 것이있고, 기준은 어떻게 되는지에 대해 개략적으로 살펴보고, 다음 호에서는 정부의 지원을 어떻게 받을 것인가에 대해 게재하겠다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2021.04a
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• pp.197-203
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• 2021

지구상에서 일어나고 있는 기후변화와 식량부족 문제에 대응하기 위한 방법으로 디지털농업화는 선진국을 중심으로 빠르게 전환되고 있다. 농촌에서의 노령화에 따른 노동력부족은 스마트팜을 비롯한 디지털농업화를 더욱 요구하고 있는 실정이고 농업이 지속 가능한 산업으로 자리잡기 위해서는 많은 변화와 정책적지원이 필요한 시점이다. 본 연구에서는 디진털농업화에 따른 농업경영체의 기업성과 결정요인에 관한 연구를 정부지원정책 프로그램 활용의 조절효과 중심으로 진행하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 농업경영체의 디지털기술혁신지향성, 운용혁신지향성, 생태계건강지향성, 기업가정신지향성이 기업성과에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인과적 경로를 검증하고자 한다. 불확실한 환경 하에서 정부의 프로그램 중에서 재정적지원과 기술개발지원의 조절효과를 살펴보고 기업성과를 종속변수로 설정하여 본 연구를 진행하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.469-482
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• 2019

This paper analyzes the effects of government support systems, regulation, and innovation promotion policy on technological innovation performance of companies in the service industry using 4,000 Korean service industry companies. Multiple and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the correlation between the individual factors and process innovation and product innovation. Government support, regulation and technology innovation in the service industry were tested. In addition, government innovation promotion policy includes government support and regulation and the technological innovation performance of service firms. As a result, the government support system affects both the process innovation and the product innovation performance in the service industry, but affects only the process innovation performance in the case of regulation. Innovation promotion policy was found to regulate the relationship between government support systems and regulation and innovation performance of the service industry. Therefore, these findings provide strategic implications for the management of enterprises in relation to government support systems and innovation policy. It is necessary to reorganize regulations that are outdated to improve the effect of innovation policies on innovation performance.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2018.04a
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• pp.131-134
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• 2018

우리나라의 전체 인구는 증가추세인 반면 농촌과 농업인구는 계속해서 감소하고 있으며 인구 구조도 급속히 고령화되고 있어 농업경영과 농촌사회의 지속성이 취약해지고 있다. 이에 정부와 각 지자체에서 귀농 귀촌을 권장하고 농업분야의 창업을 권장하기 위해 다양한 정책들을 추진하고 있으나 정책의 수혜자들에게 노출되지 않아 제대로 활용되지 못하거나, 지원체계가 혼란스러워 적절한 지원이 이뤄지지 않고 있는 문제점을 노출하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 농업분야에서의 창업현황을 살펴보고 농업벤처 창업과 6차산업 창업으로 구분하여 해당 분야에 중심이 되는 '6차 산업 창업지원 체계화 방안'과 '6차산업 사업단계별 맞춤형 지원 방안', 그리고 '농식품 벤처창업생태계 활성화대책'을 중심으로 농업분야 창업 지원을 위해 정부와 각 기관에서 시행중인 정책들을 살펴보았으며, 경영체의 설문조사를 통해 창업과정에서 발생한 문제점들과 보완할 사항들에 대해 살펴보았다. 특히 대부분의 정책들을 농림축산식품부에서 담당하고 있으나 창업관련 정책은 농촌진흥청에서 기획을 하면서 '농식품 가공' 중심의 창업이 활성화되고 상대적으로 홍보나 판촉 및 유통, 농촌관광 등 서비스업 분야의 지원은 취약하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 창업 지원정책에 대한 세밀한 분석과 경영체별 설문조사를 토대로 실제 창업에 도움이 되기 위해서는 준비단계부터 경영체별로 맞춤형 지원이 필요하다는 점과 이론 교육보다는 실제 창업준비를 위한 상담이나 멘토링의 제도를 활성화시키는 것이 실질적인 도움이 된다는 것을 알게 되었다. 또한 각 시행 기관별 연계를 강화하기 위해 농림축산식품부가 컨트롤타워 역할을 수행하며 각 지자체 중심의 단일화된 지원 창구가 되어 창업단계별로 필요한 지원을 하는 것이 중요하다.

• NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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• no.99-24 s.241
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• pp.4-9
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• 1999

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.291-298
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• 2019

This study discusses the core contents and implications of the design support policy of government in the creation of the designer-makers' business ecosystem through the analysis of 'Young man's Creative Work & Startup Support Project'. This case, which aims to cultivate a design brand based on maker technology and to create jobs for young people, suggests the role of government as a creative culture creator so that designer-makers are able to create creative activities in a more free and creative atmosphere. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the importance of efficient integration and reorganization of similar maker support policies implemented by each government department, the necessity of a roadmap for realizing this, and the support for quality improvement. As a result, the design support policy of government for the designer-makers' business activation should evolve into the qualitative development of intellectual property based on a mature shared culture and the discovery of a new production paradigm model of the manufacturing industry based on the open manufacturers beyond the economic and numerical goals of creating new jobs.