• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정보과학 교과

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Effect of Internet Addiction by Using Digital Textbook in Teenager (디지털교과서 활용이 인터넷 중독에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Seonghun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2015
  • Society and science digital textbooks were developed in 2014. That have been using in some elementary and middle school. But some people worry about the internet addiction of student accelerated by using digital textbook. However I didn't agree that, because studies about that had not been performed enough. So I analyzed effect of internet addiction by using digital textbook. As a result, Internet addicted students at class to be not using digital textbook are twice as many as Internet addicted students at class to be using digital textbook. But the difference between two groups do not means according to cross analysis. Therefore, I can't conclude that using digital textbook have an adverse effect on internet addiction.

A Study on Application of STEAM education with Robot in Elementary School (초등학교에서 로봇을 활용한 STEAM 교육의 적용 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2012
  • According to the result of PISA and TIMSS, it was reported that interest for Math and Science was far lower compared to high achievement of Them. The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of robot based STEAM education on elementary school students' Math learning behavior and Science motivation. Robot based STEAM education integrated science, mathematics and art with a theme of 'Energy' was practiced for test group and For control group, those three subjects were taught separately in order to achieve this purpose. Curriculum of fourth grade second semester's science, mathematics and art was analysed to teach a robot based STEAM class and STEAM class Model with the theme 'Energy was designed and applied to elementary students. In science class, heat transfer experiment was conducted with robots and the result was related to drawing polygonal lines in mathematics. In art class, robot components were used to describe the heat energy in shapes and colors. The research shows that students' Math learning behavior and Science motivation were improved more with robot based STEAM education than with traditional lessons(p<.05). It proves that robot based STEAM class can be effective for improving interest in elementary Math and Science.

A Study on the Development of Creativity of the Gifted through Computer Science Projects (컴퓨터 과학 프로젝트 활동을 통한 영재들의 창의성 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hosook
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 컴퓨터 과학 프로젝트 수행이 영재들의 창의성을 향상시키는데 미치는 효과를 분석하기 위하여 실제로 컴퓨터 과학 교과 수업에서 영재들을 대상으로 프로젝트를 수행하고 그 결과를 설문지를 통해 분석하였다. 이를 통하여 고등학교 수준의 영재들의 효과적인 컴퓨터 과학 프로젝트 활동을 위해 고려되어야 하는 문제점을 찾고 이를 보완하는 방안을 마련하고자 한다.

The Socio-semiotic Analysis of Visual Images in Elementary Science Textbooks: Focused on Weather and Forecast (초등 과학 교과서 시각 이미지의 사회-기호학적 분석: '날씨'와 '일기예보'를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Maeng, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed the visual images covering 'weather' and 'weather forecast' in elementary science textbooks from the Syllabus Period to the 7th national curriculum from the socio-semiotic perspective. The results showed that most of the visual images were 'realistic' which were descriptive of real world phenomena. This means that most of the visual images in elementary science text were familiar to students in every curriculum period. The power relationship in communication between images and students was very complex. The visual images in elementary science textbooks include few geometrical and alphanumeric code in every curriculum period. This study provides a new framework to interpret amount of information, functions of information, structures, and social meanings of visual images. It could be also a beginning stage to introduce the socio-semiotic perspective into choosing visual images for next science textbooks.

정보과학 영재교육을 위한 학생선달과 교육내용

  • 예홍진;위규범
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 1999
  • 일반적으로 영재교육을 실시함에 있어서 가장 먼저 선행되어야 할 것은 영재아 판별기준을 정해 학생선발과정을 운영하는 것과 실제 가르칠 교육내용을 구체적으로 정의하여 교재를 개발하는 것이다. 특히, 최근에 각광받고 있는 정보과학 분야의 영재교육에 대한 연구는 이제 시작단계에 불과하여 서로 다른 이론적 근거와 주관적인 기준에 따라 전국의 과학연재교육센터들을 중심으로 다양한 논의가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 아주대학교 과학영재교육센터에서 초등학교 4학년부터 중학교 3학년까지의 학생들을 대상으로 운영되고 있는 정보과학 영재교육 프로그램을 자세히 소개함으로써, 앞으로 정보과학 분야의 영재교육을 위한 구체적인 영재판별기준과 학생선발절차는 물론 체계적인 교육과정 및 교과목의 개발을 위한 하나의 실례로써 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Development Direction of Reading Education in the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 독서교육의 발전 방향 모색 - 교과서 수록 읽기자료를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Young-im
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.429-448
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present the development direction of future reading education by examining the characteristics of reading materials within the high school textbook developed as the 2015 revised curriculum. For this purpose, reading materials of high school textbooks were analyzed in Korean language, mathematics, English, integrated science, and integrated social studies. The analysis criteria of reading materials were subject type, purpose, and student activities. As a result of the study, reading materials on various themes such as humanity, liberty, culture, environment, and district were presented in the integrated society and integrated science textbook of the 2015 revised curriculum. In particular, the Korean language curriculum was composed of a unit called "reading one book in one semester". However, most reading materials have no guidance on reading effective or reading direction, and lack of reading materials and information for extended reading. The reader's reading of the textbook was found to be simply supplementing the learning content of each unit or presenting fragmentary cues for conceptual purposes. This suggests that there is a lack of awareness of students' interest in reading, internalization of reading, and extension of reading. In this paper, we suggest supplementary materials of reading materials for expanding the high school textbooks, and explore the developmental relationship between textbooks and reading education through suggestions on aspects of textbook composition and teaching methods.

Error Analysis of Satellite Imagery for Sea Surface Temperature in the High School Science Textbooks and Responses of Pre-service Teachers (고등학교 과학 교과서 인공위성 해수면온도 영상 오류 분석과 예비교사들의 반응)

  • Park, Kyung-Ae;Choi, Won-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.809-831
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    • 2011
  • Sea Surface Temperature (SST) is one of the most important oceanic variables to understand rapidly-changing climate, so that accurate and error-free SST images should be presented in school science textbooks. However, satelliteobserved SST images in the high-school textbooks presented some errors caused by various reasons. This study analyzed 36 satellite images for SST presented in 24 kinds of high-school textbooks (earth science I and II textbooks on the basis of the 7th National Curriculum) for 17 items. This study investigated errors in image processing such as cloud removal, land masking, color bar, geological and time information, and some erroneous expressions related to the fundamental information of satellites. Twenty five pre-service teachers filled out a survey about several problematic satellite images, and their responses were analyzed. As a result, most of the pre-service teachers did not recognize the errors associated with image processing and tended to comprehend the SST errors as real oceanographic phenomena such as sea ice, river outflow, or cold current. Therefore, satellite SST images in the textbooks should be accurately presented by including detailed items suggested in this study.

Method of Developing the Teaching material about Computer Programming For Improving the Creativity In Elementary School (초등 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 관련 창의성 교재 개발 방안)

  • Jeong, Won-Hee;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2004
  • 요즘 과학, 수학 교과 등은 기초 교육 강조는 물론 창의성 교육에까지 관심을 가지고 있다. 7차 교육과정의 등장과 사회의 변화 흐름을 통해 '창의성'이 강조되고 있고, 교육에서도 창의성 교육이 대두되고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 컴퓨터 교육 현황을 살펴보면 창의성과는 거리가 멀 뿐만 아니라, 다른 교과를 배우는데 도움을 주는 교과로서의 역할만을 하고 있다. 또한 컴퓨터 활용 교육이 이루어짐에 따라 저학년에서 고학년까지 유사한 내용의 교육을 반복해서 받는 경우가 생기고, 특히 5, 6학년은 실과 시간과 재량 시간의 교육 내용이 서로 중복되어 교육 효율이 떨어지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교육의 기초를 다지는 시기인 초등학교에서부터 창의적인 컴퓨터 교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 하고자 하며 이를 위해 초등학교 수준에 맞는 프로그래밍 관련 교육을 살펴보고, 초등 컴퓨터 창의성 향상 교육을 뒷받침할 수 있는 프로그래밍 관련 교재 개발 방안을 제안한다.

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Analysis of The Information Communication Technology Textbooks For Elementary Schools (초등학교 정보통신 기술 교과서의 분석)

  • Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Many advanced technologies of computer and internet make the information communication technology education to be changed in elementary schools. The transition from the education of computer utilization to the education of computer science knowledge in ICT education area helps the child to enhance his or her logical thinking and the abilities of problem solving. In this study, we did some analysis of textbooks which have the updated information communication technology education, supporting these features. We collected six textbooks developed according to the guideline of information communication technology education since 2007. The main contents of this study are systematic analysis, quantity analysis and Romey's analysis about six textbooks. Specially, we found that 'Understanding of Information Society', 'Understanding of Information Processing' and 'Various Activity' among the ICT five area in textbooks support student's inquiry activities in elementary schools.

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A Study on the Knowledge of Elementary School Textbooks Related to Strata from the Perspective of Core Competency-Based Education and the Concept of Preservice Elementary Teachers (핵심역량중심교육 관점에서 지층관련 초등과학교과서의 지식과 예비초등 교사들의 개념 연구)

  • Moon, Byoung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents related to the strata in the elementary science textbooks and to investigate the strata concepts of preservice elementary teachers. As a result of the study, most of the strata knowledge in elementary textbook has an explicit sentence structure, such as A is B. it is limited to being used as a subject of discussion and debate among students in science classes. Formal knowledge, although its meaning is clear, is disadvantageous as a material for core competency education. Regarding strata concepts, 70% of preservice elementary teachers thoughts that heat and pressure were the only key factors in turning sediments into hard rocks. Regarding whether information about the natural information in the geological period can be obtained through the strata, 20% thought that information on the natural environment could be obtained only through fossils and not from the strata. Even 80% of preservice elementary school teachers who thought that informations on the past natural environment could be obtained from the stratum showed a lot of scientific misconceptions in the information contents. In conclusion, in order to increase the effect of core competency education through elementary science education, it is necessary to review the form and contents of strata knowledge presented in elementary science textbooks.