• 제목/요약/키워드: 접지전류

검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.027초

전류운송기를 이용한 비접지 L과 FDNR의 새로운 실현 회로 (New Ralization Circuits of Floating L and FDNR by Using Current Conveyors)

  • 박종연;이명기
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1993
  • Using two current conveyors with the grounded capacitors and resistors, this paper proposed equivalent circuits which can realize the floating L and the floating FDNR. To find out their characteristics, we experiment with these circuits instead of the floating L of the low-pass filter and the floating FDNR of the high-pass filter respectively. Comparing theoretical values with experimental ones, values of the proposed floating L represent the error of 5 percents in the frequency range from 5 KHz to 25 KHz, and values of the floating FDNR represent the error of 5 percents in the range from 8 KHz to 25 KHz. So the proposed floating L and the FDNR circuits are expected to be implemented with current conveyors of an IC.

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지중송전계통에서 보통접속함의 접지방식에 따른 고장전류분류율 재검토 (Restudy of Fault Current Distribution Ratio with Grounding Type of Normal Joint Box in Underground Transmission Systems)

  • 홍동석;강지원;장태인;김형호;윤형희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2002
  • Receltly, Underground transmission system is getting increased. Therefore the design of grounding system becomes very important to discharge overcurrent of lightning and fault through earth and reduce sheath induced voltage and sheath circulation current. This paper describes fault current distribution ratio for grounding line with grounding types of normal joint box and sheath grounding resistor at line-to-ground fault of cable.

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전기철도시스템의 접지 유형에 따른 귀선 전류 비교 (Comparison of Return current by the Earth type in the Electrical railway system)

  • 이길노;김용규;백종현;유창근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2005
  • In electrical railway system, power supplied to electrical locomotive by catenary is returned to sub-station on track. The current returned to sub-station on track is return current, which is an essential factor for the safety of the wayside electrical equipment and maintenance staff. Therefore, earth system acts an important role to protect wayside electrical equipment and maintenance staff against return current. In general, individual earth system protects partially the electrical railway system, but common earth system does the whole electrical railway system and minimizes the flow of return current. In this paper, we are compared the effect of return current according to earth type by actual measurement in existing electrical railway system. The measurement was conducted at Shinchungju sub~station in high speed trains, and Guro sub-station, which is electrified section in classical line.

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전기철도 접지시스템 혼용 운용시 고장전류 해석 (Analysis of Fault Current for the Electric Railway Grounding System)

  • 창상훈;김주락;이형수;김정훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2000
  • This study is carried out using a circuit model approach. First, the self and shunt impedances of all the conductors in the rail system and the mutual impedances between different conductors are computed. Then, a circuit representing the both rail systems at interfaces including the rails, feeders, protection wires, contact wires, ground wires is built. Auto-transformers in the system are also represented in the circuit model. The circuit model is then 1]recessed using a circuit solver based on a double-elimination method. Several different scenarios are analyzed, including the load conditions and a few fault conditions with different fault locations. The effect of the buried ground wires is also analyzed by comparing the results with and without the presence of the ground wires. The analysis procedure presented in the paper demonstrated an accurate way of computing fault current distribution and EMC at interfaces between both systems. The results presented in the paper can be used as a reference for estimating interference levels in similar rail systems.

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임펄스 전류에 대한 메쉬접지계의 과도임피던스 특성 (Transient Impedance Characteristics of Mesh Grounding System under Impulse Current)

  • 이복희;박종순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 1997
  • Electronic devices are very weak against lightning surges injected from grounding systems and can be damaged. The malfunction and damage of electronic circuits bring about several disadvantages such as low operation performances, a lot of economical losses, and etc. In order to obtain the effective protection measure of electronic devices from overvoltages and lightning surges, the analysis of the transient grounding impedances is very important. The aim of this work is to evaluate the behaviors of transient grounding impedances under impulse currents and to investigate the effect of grounding lead wire. Z-t, Z-i and V-i curves of transient grounding impedance under impulse current waveforms have been measured and analyzed.

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중성점 접지 리액터 주변 작업자의 인체내부 유도전류밀도 특성 (Characteristics of the Current Density Induced Inside a Worker Near a Neutral Ground Reactor)

  • 민석원;이승호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1856-1861
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    • 2010
  • To reduce a high fault current, neutral ground reactors (NGR) were installed in the Korean substation. Current with several harmonic components flows in a NGR due to load unbalance in normal steady state and magnetic fields with several harmonic components are also generated around a NGR. As results of study, we found magnetic fields around a NGR in Korean substation included two harmonics, 180Hz and 540Hz. Magnetic fields of 180 Hz increased 3 times more current density inside a worker near a NGR than same magnitude magnetic fields of 60 Hz. We know a worker near a NGR may not meet ICNIRP guideline of 10(mA/$m^2$) due to several harmonic components.

지중송전계통에서 절연접속함 접지방식 변경에 따른 시스성분 해석 (Sheath Components Analysis according to Grounding System Change of Insulation Joint Box in Underground Transmission Systems)

  • 고광만;채직병;손용대;이재명;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2015
  • 국내 지중송전선로의 포설형태는 시스유기전압과 시스순환전류를 저감하기 위해 케이블을 정삼각배열 및 접속함의 위치를 일정거리를 유지하여 시공하고 있다. 그러나 시공 형태에 따라 시스성분은 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 지중송전선로 접속함의 위치를 변경시켜 시스성분을 해석한 후 상호 비교하였고 그 결과를 통하여 절연접속함 위치변경의 효용성을 평가한 후 제안하였다. 모델링 및 해석은 EMTP를 이용하였다.

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비접지 계통에서 영상전류 위상을 이용한 고장표시 생성 알고리즘 (A Fault Indicator Generation Algorithm using Phase Angle of Zero-Sequence Current in Ungrounded System)

  • 임희택;임일형;최면송;이승재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1141-1149
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    • 2008
  • Most faults are single-phase-to-ground fault in ungrounded system. The fault currents of single-phase-to-ground are much smaller than detection thresholds of measurement devices, so detecting single-phase-to-ground faults is difficult and important in ungrounded system. This paper proposed to a FI(Fault Indicator) generation algorithm in ungrounded system. The algorithm just using line-to-line voltage and zero-sequence current detects fault line, fault phase, fault section and FI(Fault Indicator) at terminal device, This paper also proposed to application plan for this algorithm. In the case study, the proposed algorithm has been testified in demo system by Matlab/Simulink simulations.

GaAs MESFET의 Source 접지상태에 따른 게이트 누설 전류 특성 (The GaAs Leakage Current Characteristics of GaAs MESFET's using Source Ground Status)

  • 원창섭;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2003
  • The gate leakage current is first calculated using the experimental method between gate and drain by opening source electrode. Next, the gate to drain current has been obtained with a ground source. The difference of two current has been tested and provide that the existence of another source to Schotuy barrier height against the image force lowering effect.

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Quasi Z-소스 토폴로지를 갖는 단상 동적 전압 보상기 (Single-Phase Dynamic Voltage Restorer with a Quasi Z-source Topology)

  • 이기택;정영국;임영철;김광헌
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.460-461
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Quasi Z-소스 토폴로지의 동적 전압 보상기를 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 Quasi Z-소스 PWM 교류-교류 컨버터를 기반으로 하고 있고 기존의 Z-소스 교류-교류 컨버터의 장점 역시 가지고 있으면서, 또한 입력 단과 출력 단이 공통 접지이며 연속적인 입력전류(CCM)로 동작하는 특징이 있다. 전원의 Sag와 Swell을 검출하기 위하여 피크치 검출기법이 사용되었으며, 출력전압의 총고조파왜형률 %THD를 분석하였다. 제안된 시스템은 65% 전압 Sag와 30% 전압 Swell이 발생하여도 부족전압과 과전압에 대한 보상을 하였으며, 또한 부하전압을 정격전압의 정현파로 유지 할 수 있었다. 실험결과를 통하여 본 연구의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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