• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접목재배

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Design and Implementation of Home IoT Cultivation System with iOS Interface (iOS 인터페이스를 지원하는 가정용 IoT 재배 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Seung Gyun;Kim, Gyu Dong;Kim, Byeong Chang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2023
  • Demand for "pet plants" and "planteriers" is increasing due to the increase in COVID-19 and fine dust. In this paper, Smart pots for planterior should be small in size while providing the functions for cultivation without any problems. They should provide a user interface for long-range control for user's convenience. We implemented smart pots by incorporating IoT into pots. In response to the growing number of iPhone users, we developed an iOS app for user interface and UX/UI design. By communicating with the smartphone app and a home pot server over the Internet, users can check and control the state of the pot anytime, anywhere. The server and the pot module were separated to reduce the size of the pot itself. By locating a water bottle at the bottom of the pot, we expect that it is suitable for a "planterier" because it adopts a circulating structure in which drainage flows down to the water bottle as it is.

A New Gymnocalycium mihanovichii 'Gohong' with Bright Red Color (밝은 진적색 비모란 선인장 '고홍' 육성)

  • Park, Pil Man;Jeong, Myeung Il;Kim, Young Jin;Kim, Won Hee;Lee, Eun Kyung;Kim, Seung Tae;Yoo, Bong Sik
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2009
  • A new grafted cactus cultivar, G. 'Gohong', was developed by crossing 'DR' line with dark red color and G. 'Seolhong' with dark red color in 2004. It grew for 6 months after grafting in vitro and culturing at 100 mL test tube. After grafting and planting in greenhouse in 2005, various characteristics were evaluated three times until 2008. It has flat-round shape and dark red skin. In addition, it has 8 to 10 ribs and gray and straight spines on the body. The diameter of it was 44.1 mm after 10 months. It grew bigger and faster comparing with G 'Seolhong' cultivar. The ability of propagation in G. 'Gohong' is similar to that of G. 'Seolhong' producing approximately 12.1 daughter globes for 10 months after planting.

A New Gymnocalycium mihanovichii 'Hwangun' with Bright Yellow Color (밝은 황색 비모란 선인장 '황운' 육성)

  • Park, Pil Man;Kim, Won Hee;Lee, Eun Kyung;Kim, Seung Tae;Jeong, Myeung II;Yoo, Bong Sik
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2010
  • A new grafted cactus cultivar, G. mihanovichii 'Hwangun', for exporting abroad, was developed by crossing G. mihanovichii 'Hwangwol' variety with yellow and orange color, and G. mihanovichii '0111021' line with yellow color in 2008. It grew for 6 months after grafting in vitro and culturing at 100 mL test tube. After grafting and planting in greenhouse in 2005, various characteristics were evaluated three times until 2008. It has flat-round shape and bright yellow skin. In addition, it has 7 to 9 ribs and brown straight spines on the body. The diameter of it was 40.9 mm after 10 months after planting, and small comparing with G. mihanovichii 'Hukwang' cultivar. The ability of propagation in G. mihanovichii 'Hwangun' is prior to that of G. mihanovichii 'Hukwang' producing approximately 22.3 daughter globes for 10 months.

Effects of Electrical Conductivity and Rootstock on Initial Growth and Physiological Response of Grafted Pepper (공급양액의 EC와 대목종류가 고추 접목묘의 초기생육과 생리적 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Sang-Seok;Oh, Ju-Youl;Kim, Young-Bong;Whang, Hae-Jun;Shon, Gil-Man;Noh, Chi-Woong;Park, Joong-Choon
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of electrical conductivity (EC) and rootstock on initial growth and physiological response of grafted pepper in protected cultivation. The pepper (Capcicum annuum L.) cultivars 'Nokgwang' was used as scions, and the cultivars used as rootstocks were Capcicum annuum L: 'Kataguruma', 'Conesian hot' and 'Tantan'. The scion cultivar left ungrafted was used as a control. Two experiments were to examine the effects of the EC levels of nutrient solution on the growth and physiological response of grafted pepper, respectively. Nutrient solution was supplied with three level (1.5, 3.0, 5.0dS/m). By the change of nutrient solution EC level, the plant growth of all seedlings decreased with the increase in EC level. grafted seedling was grafted onto rootstock cultivar 'kataguruma' showed higher growth than the other cultivar at the EC 5.0dS/m level. But this result was slightly different by cultivation time (spring and fall). The total N and P concentration were increased with the increase in EC level, but the Ca and Mg concentration were decreased. Photosynthetic rate of ungrafted seedlings decreased at the EC 5.0dS/m level. But there was no difference between EC 1.5 and 3.0dS/m level. Grafted seedlings showed lower photosynthetic rate at the EC 5.0dS/m level. The activity of SOD do not have a uniformly tendency by the EC level. With the EC 5.0dS/m level, the activity of APX attained higher level than the other EC level. Further study will be needed to examine additional cultivation experiment for more variable rootstock, and development of rootstock for salinity tolerance.

Changes in Growths of Tomato and Grafted Watermelon Seedlings and Allometric Relationship among Growth Parameters as Affected by Shading During Summer (여름철 차광처리에 따른 토마토묘와 수박 접목묘의 생육과 생육지표간 상대적 관계)

  • Kang, Yun-Im;Kwon, Joon-Kook;Park, Kyoung-Sub;Yu, In-Ho;Lee, Si-Young;Cho, Myeong-Whan;Kang, Nam-Jun
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to examine the changes in growths of tomato and watermelon seedlings and the relationship among growth parameters which are used to evaluate healthy seedling as affected by shading. Plants were grown under 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75% shadings using polyethylene films. Leaf area index (LAI) of tomato and grafted watermelon seedlings increased under 50% and 75% shading. Total dry weight decreased with increase of shading level. The growth rates of stem diameter, LAI, total weight were faster under 50% and 75% shading with increase of integral radiation than under 0% and 25% shading. Stem diameters of tomato and grafted watermelon seedlings showed no significant differences among shading regimes. Stem diameters of tomato seedlings had upward tendency with increase of total dry weight and shoot height, but there were no significant differences among shading regimes. Stem diameters of grafted watermelon seedlings had no relationship with shoot height. These results indicate that stem diameter of tomato seedlings is not appropriate for assessing seedlings quality but stem diameter of grafted watermelon seedlings with shoot height is available.

Grafting Characteristics of Several Kiwifruit Cultivars as Affected by Rootstocks (몇 가지 키위 품종의 대목에 따른 접목 활착 특성)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kang, S.K.;Park, S.K.;Kwack, Y.B.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • To date, various kiwifruit cultivars have been developed and released. Asexual propagation by grafting onto seedlings rootstock have been widely utilized commercially in fruit trees including kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.). Most of commercial kiwifruit cultivars belong to A. chinensis and A. deliciosa. Recently, several cultivars were developed by interspecific hybridization with different species including A. arguta. There is a possibility for graft-incompatibility due to interspecific hybridization and therefore, we investigated graft-compatibility of newly released yellow-fleshed kiwifruit cultivars and a hybrid cultivar with various rootstocks of different species. The yellow-fleshed cultivars grafted onto same species, A. chinensis 'Kuimi', showed good shoot elongation, about 1 m in length 50 days after grafting. In contrast, the shoot elongation of the yellow-fleshed kiwifruit grafted onto different species was retarded. The shoot length of a hybrid cultivar (A. arguta × A. deliciosa) 'Skinny Green' grafted onto four different species was about 1 m in length, showing good graft compatibility with other species. Nevertheless, long term studies for graft compatibility of hybrid cultivars are still needed since graft-incompatibility between different species can occur several years later.

Rooting and Seedling Growth of Hot Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Cuttings as Affected by Rootone Treatment and Pinching (적심 여부와 발근촉진제 처리가 고추묘의 발근 및 생장에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hee-Ju;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Jung-Myung
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2009
  • In order to find out the feasibility of producing grafted red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seedlings with root-removed rootstocks, rooting response and subsequent seedling growth was also evaluated. Pinching the top of pepper seedlings for cutting significantly reduced the rooting of cuttings in 10 commercial hot pepper cultivars. Normal rooting was obtained from all commercial cultivars even though the rooting response varied considerably among cultivars. Poor rooting was observed in 'Gukbo' and 'Chungyang'. Rootone treatment significantly promoted rooting in all tested cultivars and the decrease of rooting response caused by pinching could be fully recovered by rootone treatment. Among the ten commercial rootstocks developed for hot pepper grafting, 'Tantan' showed the best rooting response followed by 'Konesian Hot' and 'Wonkwang 1'. Most of these rootstocks, however, showed higher rooting response as compared to the popular commercial cultivars, 'Manit', 'Chungyang', and 'Nokkwang'. Pasting of IBA at cut surface promoted the rooting of pepper cuttings, but the effect was not quite pronounced as compared to rootone treatment.