• 제목/요약/키워드: 점 탄성

검색결과 513건 처리시간 0.031초

교량구조물의 비탄성변위응답 평가를 위한 연성도감소계수 산정식 제안 (Propositions of the Ductility Reduction Factor for Estimating Inelastic Displacement Responses of Bridge Structures)

  • 송종걸;김학수
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제26권A호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2006
  • The main objective of this study was to derive a formula of ductility reduction factor, expressed as $R_{\mu}$. To attain this objective, a study comprised reduction factors computed for stiffness degrading systems undergoing different levels of ductility and to investigate an accuracy of the formula. Based on this study, the main conclusions can be summarized :(1) The ductility reduction factor is primarily affected by the period of the system and the displacement ductility ratio. (2) The proposed formula is simpler and the inelastic deformations of bridge structures are better than those by the others formulas we used before.

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점탄성 유체의 부력에 의한 열전달 수치해석 (Numerical analysis on heat transfer due to buoyancy force of viscoelastic fluid)

  • 안성태;손창현;신세현
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1999
  • The present study investigates flow character and heat transfer behaviors of viscoelastic non-Newtonian fluid in a 2:1 rectangular duct. An axially-constant heat flux on bottom wall and peripherally constant temperature boundary condition(H1) was adopted. The Reiner-Rivlin fluid model is used as the normal stress model for the viscoelastic fluid and temperature-dependent viscosity model is adopted. The present results show a signifiant change of the main flow field which causes a large heat transfer enhancement. This phenomena can be explained by the combined effect of buoyancy, temperature-dependent viscosity and viscoelastic property on the flow.

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콘크리트의 불안정 균열성장에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unstable Crack Growth of Concrete)

  • 고영주;배주성
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 ASTM E561-80에서 제안한 방법과는 달리, 반복하중시 측정된 각각의 compliance를 상호비교인자로 활용하여 증가 균열길이를 간접적으로 구하고, 이 값들을 균혈성장 동안에 흡수된 비탄성 에너지를 고려한 변형에너지 해방율개념에 적용하여 구한 저항곡선의 해석으로부터 콘크리트의 불안정 균열성장 개시점을 구하였으며, 또한 굵은골재 최대수치와 시편의 두께변화가 임계파괴인성치에 미치는 영향 등을 고찰하였다.

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점접촉 탄성 유체 윤활에서의 띠 무의 강도에 의한 유막 두께 측정 (Measurement of Film Thickness by Fringe Intensity Analysis in Point Contact Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 장시열;최언진
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1999
  • Point contact film thickness in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is analyzed by the image processing method for the monochromatic incident light. Interference between the reflected lights both on Cr coating of glass disk and on super finished ball makes circular fringes, which are regarded as film thickness together with numbering of fringe order. In this study, we developed technology to measure the film thickness by analyzing dark and bright intensity waves which results from monochrome green light. Two typical fringe patterns only with intensity values 3re examined for the measurement of point contact EHL film thickness. We expect that this technology will give valuable clue to improve color image processing analysis for high resolution of EHL film thickness with white incident light.

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다중 격자 다중 차원법을 이용한 선접촉 또는 점접촉 탄성 유체 윤활 해석 (Analysis of Line and Circular Contact Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication with Multigrid Multilevel Method)

  • 장시열
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 1999
  • The conventional analysis for the numerical computation of fluid film thickness with elastic deformation of contact region. is performed by Newton-Rephson method for its 18st convergence characteristics. However, both high load and relatively low sliding velocity frequently make it impossible for Newton-Rahpson method to get both converged and stable solutions. In particular, this method cannot provide converged Solution under the condition of high load above 1.0 GPa which frequently occurs in line contact of EHL problem. Multigird multi-level method for the solver of non-linear partial differential equation including solid deformation is preferred to Newton-Rshpson method for better convergence and stability and is applied to line contact EHL behavior in this study.

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압전재료와 점탄성 재료를 이용한 지능 복합적층보의 하이 브리드 진동제어 (Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material)

  • 강영규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2001
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping hale been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

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풍력발전기용 3점 지지 기어박스의 토크암 핀 및 탄성중합체 부싱 설계 (Design of a Torque Arm Pin and Elastomeric Bushings for the Three-point-Suspension Gearbox of a Wind Turbine)

  • 심성보;남주석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2017
  • In this study, analytical methods for designing a torque arm pin and elastomeric bushings of a conventional-type three-point-suspension gearbox of a wind turbine are investigated. The design loads for the torque arm were derived by considering the effects of the transmitted torque and self-weight of the gearbox. Based on the design loads, design methods for the torque arm pin and elastomeric bushings were introduced in the terms of material and size selection. Finally, a small-scale conventional-type gearbox was designed by applying the derived design methods. This study is an elementary and analytical study for the design of the torque arm pin and elastomeric bushings. It is necessary to verify and supplement the results further through extensive experimentation.

높은 미끄럼 비의 점 접촉 EHL 하에서 발생하는 딤플 영역의 온도 분포와 유막 두께 분포의 측정 (Measurements of Film Thickness and Temperature Distribution in Dimple Zone Developed in EHL Point Contact at High Slip Ratios)

  • 김성기;;;;김경웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, film thickness and temperature distribution are measured in EHL point contact at high slip ratios. Infrared temperature mapping with two band pass fillers. proposed by Ausherman (1976). is used to measure temperature distribution. And the optical interferornetric method with two filters (red and green filters) is used to measure film thickness. Result of experiment showed that temperature rising at film and ball surface occurred very dramatically in Dimple zone. As slip velocity, slip ratio and load increased, size of Dimple and temperature rising became more large In addition, Position and shape of Dimple we changed by slip ratios, and increasing of Dimple size decreased traction coefficient. In short, it is appointed that the Dimple phenomenon be developed by the effect of viscosity wedge.

압축성 방사성폐기물 진공 압축기 개발을 위한 실험적 연구

  • 이상태;김효철;이건화;전현진;김승재
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2006년도 학술논문요약집
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2006
  • 원자력시설을 운영함에 있어 방사성폐기물의 발생은 필연적이며, 형상 또한 다양하게 발생 되고 있으며 압축성 폐기물의 처리방법으로는 국내 전원자력발전소는 일반적인 압축기의 원리를 이용하여 체적을 감용(Reduction)처리 하고 있으나 폐기물에 의한 탄성(Back-Spring), 폐기물 사이의 공간(Void-Space)등으로 감용을 크게 충족시키기 어려운 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 형태의 방서성폐기물을 진공압축 팩(Vacuum Shrink-Pack)에 수용 후 진공을 걸어 폐기물고유의 부피를 감용($50{\sim}80%$) 처리 후 압축시(저압 압축기) 도출된 미비점을 토대로 감용비가 크게 향상된 진공 압축기를 개발하기위한 실증 실험을 소개하고자한다.

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단순전단유동에서 Doi-Edwards 모델의 불안정성 (Hadamard Instability of the Doi-Edwards Model in Simple Shear Flow)

  • 권영돈
    • 유변학
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서 Doi-Edwards 점탄성 조성방정식의 Hadamard 안정성 분석을 행하였 다. Hadamard 안정성은 방정식의 탄성 성질과 연관되는 특성으로 파장이 짧고 진동수가 큰 파동에 의한 외란 하에서 식의 안정성을 의미한다. 먼저 안정성을 위한 일반 3차원 조건을 수립하고 단순한 1차원과 2차원 외란하에서 필요조건을 구하였다. Doi-Edwards 이론을 따 르는 물질의 단순전단유동을 고려함에 의하여 순간 전단변형률이 1.8786을 넘어설 때 파장 이 짧고 진동수가 큰 외란에 의하여 불안정성이 나타남이 증명되었다. 이 안정성의 임계치 는 실제 고분자공정 뿐 아니라 실험실에서도 쉽게 도달할수 있는 값으로 이와 같은 불안정 유동은 mi-crophase separation과 같은 물리적 현상과는 관련이 있다는 증거가 없으므로 조 성방정식 자체가 지니는 수학적 모순점에 기인한 것이라 할수 있다.

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