• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절취사면

Search Result 114, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Case Study on Stability Evaluation of Road Slope based on Geological Condition (지질조건에 따른 도로사면 안정검토에 대한 사례연구)

  • Park, Chal-Sook;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.577-587
    • /
    • 2007
  • The length of study area was about 450m, and it was shown the geological condition of distinguished change of rock by cutting slope. In order to establish a slope stability, we carried out an engineering geological investigations about rock constituent, rock structure and a direction of discontinuous plane. The study area was divided into six section considered by direction of cutting slope, height of slope and geological condition. Analysis of cutting slope stability was carried out with stereo-graphic projection method by DIPS program which was feasible of stability analysis with geometrical correlation for a direction of discontinuous plane and direction of cutting slope. From analysis of cutting slope stability considered by construction, stability and economical efficiency, the slope stability countermeasures such as a high tensile wire net, slope protection method and enhanced retaining wall were established and operated which minimized effect caused by lower end of road on a relaxation of huge rock.

Analysis of Rock Slope Stability for Natural Slope and Cut Slope of Gneiss Area in Andong, Korea (편마암지역 자연사면.절취사면의 안정성 분석 사례)

  • Kim, Man-Il;Bae, Du-Won;Kim, Jong-Tae;Chae, Byung-Gon;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.17 no.2 s.52
    • /
    • pp.289-297
    • /
    • 2007
  • Slope failure that is occurred by rainfall generates a lot of property damages and loss of lives. Slope stability management and reinforcement countermeasure can be attained through continuous monitoring about various slope types that adjoin in human's life for reducing slope failure from natural and artificial cut slope hazards. The study area is rock slope that is consisted of gneiss, and large scale joint set is ranging by fault activity. This rock mass is exposed during long period and has lithological weathering property of weathered rock or soft rock. In-situ investigation carried out after divide by natural slope and cut slope. As a result, the natural slope appeared to high possibility of planar failure and wedge failure in few joint points that main joint set is formed. On the other hand, slope failure conformation in cut slope was superior only wedge failure occurrence possibility in eight joint points. In result of numerical analysis using SLIDE 2D, the minimum safety factor was analyzed slope stability for cut slope relatively low than natural slope in this study.

Acquisition of Information on Road Cutting Slope Using Digital Imagery (디지털 영상을 이용한 도로 절취사면 정보 획득)

  • Lee, Jong-Chool;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1937-1943
    • /
    • 2007
  • Given the mountainous nature of Korea, cutting slopes are bound to happen. Every you, slope failures lead to enormous human and material losses. More recently, reckless development and subsequent degradation of forests has brought about soil erosion, which coupled with heavy rainfall, contaminates rivers, raises the level of river bottoms and thereby deteriorates their discharge capacity. In Korea, environmental impact assessments and disaster impact assessments have been conducted to come up with proper countermeasures. In order to perform quantitative analysis for this purpose, reliable slope information is quintessential. This study aims to obtain slope-related digital images using an RC model helicopter with a non-metric camera embedded, and to process these images to gain more accurate slope information. To this end, digital images obtained regarding cutting slopes were processed to gain numerical information of slopes and, on the basis of slope information gained here, reliable soil erosion factors were estimated.

A Study on the Domestic Cut Slope Management Plan Reflecting Quality according to Rock Types (암종별 특성이 고려된 국내절취사면의 유지관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Lee, So-Young;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2008
  • The collapse of the cut slope occurs owing to mixed effect of many variable factors such as geological, geographic, and hydraulic factors. Nevertheless, it is very difficult to evaluate the influence of the complicated geological factors on the stability of the cut slope during various management stages. This study proposes a management plan for domestic cut slope for a series of the rock masses, based on the collapse charateristics of various rock masses and management case studies.

A Study on Designing Conditions for Cut Slopes in Korea (절취사면 설계 현황에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Gon;Lee, Gyeong-Su;Kang, Byeong-Ho
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.02a
    • /
    • pp.569-572
    • /
    • 2008
  • The slope failures frequently occurred during heavy rainfalls in Korea of which 70% consists of mountains result in average 60 casualties and hundreds of millions US dollars of property damage. The status of design methods were analyzed with use of existing 102 design reports, Also, the design standards related to cut slopes are suggested by various institutions but the contents of standards are not proper to reflect the complicated geological features of Korea. And most reports rarely followed the suggested standards and are insufficiently conducted.

  • PDF

Instability of Cut Slopes due to Rainfall (강우로 인한 절취사면의 불안정)

  • 김상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 1994.06c
    • /
    • pp.25-48
    • /
    • 1994
  • As Korea is a mountaneous country, many cut slopes are formed along the highways and in housing projects, by cutting through the layers which are composed of shallow soil depth and the underlying hard layers with different degrees of weathering. Such slopes are often foiled by heavy rainfall, and thus its effects on the slope instability are described in detail in. this paper. The importance of discontinuties on the slope stability as well as the effects of rainfall is emphasized for high quality design of cut slopes.

  • PDF

The Factors Considered for Disaster Prevention in Surface Investigation of Rock Slope (암반사면 표면조사시 재해 예방을 위한 고려요인)

  • Le, Seok-Jin;Jun, Sung-Yong;Lee, Joo-Ho;Choi, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2009
  • When the exposed surface of rock slopes investigated, various factors have not been considered. The factors required to be considered include the vlume swelling of rock caused by stress release at the fault zone, unexposed discontinuities in the earth and so on. Also, rock slope failure occurs sometimes due to these factors. In this paper, we intend to help engineers to judge about the stability of similar new cutting-slopes or the maintenance of already cut-slope, so that they can consider these factors.

  • PDF

A Study Of Case On Prescription Of Spring Out Water In Cut Slope (절취사면 용출수의 효율적인 배제에 대한 사례연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Seo, Jeong-Yoo;Hong, Nam-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.09a
    • /
    • pp.1095-1099
    • /
    • 2009
  • In general, slope failures are occurred by the interaction among various factors(slope shape, hydraulic condition, and geologic condition, etc.). Hydraulic condition was a very important factor of a stability in cut slope and a dangerous of road passing. In this study, two cut-slope case on prescription of spring out water present. And this study data is used at practical affairs.

  • PDF

Time Series Analysis of Soil Creep on Cut Slopes Using Unmanned Aerial Photogrammetry (무인 항공 사진측량을 이용한 절토사면의 땅밀림 시계열 분석)

  • Kim, Namgyun;Choi, Bongjin;Choi, Jaehee;Jun, Byonghee
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.447-456
    • /
    • 2020
  • The study area is a slope in Dogye-eup, Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do. The cutting method was applied to this slope for stabilization in 2009 due to the influence of the waste-rock dump located at the top of slope. Recently, soil cracks and creep have occurred on this slope, and the drainage channel was damaged. Therefore, it was analyzed the topography change through photogrammetry using a UAV. Orthophotos were taken in April and October 2019 respectively. From the Orthophots, Digital Surface Model (DSM) was extracted. Time series analysis was performed by comparing each DSM. The topography of October was pushed forward while maintaining the topography of April. Through these features, it is judged that the soil creep is occurring in this study area.

Risk Assessment of the Road Cut Slopes in Gyeoungnam based on Multiple Regression Analysis (다중회귀분석을 통한 경남 지방도로 절취사면의 안정성평가)

  • Kang, Tae-Seung;Um, Jeong-Gi
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.393-404
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to capture the essentials in survey and evaluation scheme which are able to assess the hazard of a rock slope systematically. Statistical analysis are performed on slope instability parameters related to failure of the rock slope. As the slope instability parameters, twelve survey items are considered such as tension crack, surface deformation, deformation of retaining structures, volume of existing failures, angles between strike of discontinuity and strike of cut slope face, angles between dip of discontinuity and dip of cut slope face, discontinuity condition, cut slope angle, rainfall or ground water level, excavation condition, drainage condition, reinforcement. A total of 233 road cut slopes located in Gyeongnam were considered. The stability of the road cut slopes were evaluated by estimating the slope instability index(SII) and corresponding stability rank. 126 rock slopes were selected to analyze statistical relation between SII and slope instability parameters. The multiple regression analysis was applied to derive statistical models which are able to predict the SII and corresponding slope stability rank. Also, its applicability was explored to predict the slope failures using the variables of slope instability parameters. The results obtained in this study clearly show that the methodology given in this paper have strong capabilities to evaluate the failures of the road cut slope effectively.