• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자파산란

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A Numerical Study of Low Grazing Angle Backscattering from Random Rough Surfaces (不規則 粗面에서 저입사각 후방산란에 관한 수치해석)

  • Kwang-Yeol Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.590-598
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    • 2002
  • We have numerically analyzed the electromagnetic wave scattering from randomly rough dielectric surfaces by using the finite volume time domain (FVTD) method. We have then shown that the present method yields a reasonable solution even at low-grazing angle (LGA). It should be noted that the number of sampling points per wavelength should be increased when more accurate numerical results are required, which fact makes the computer simulation impossible at LGA for a stable result. However, when the extrapolation is used for calculating the scattered field, an accurate result can be estimated. If we want to obtain the ratio of backscattering between the horizontal and vertical polarization, we do not need the large number of sampling points. The results are compared with the experimental data.

A Study of EM Wave Penetration and Scattering of Open Cylindrical Cavity (2차원 Open Cylindrical Cavity의 전자파 투과 및 산란특성연구)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2001
  • Field penetration and scattering characteristics of two dimensional open cylindrical cavity is studied. Exact analysis for this sort of structure is not achieved even if there are unusual phenomena of field penetration and scattering with cavity and aperture size. In this paper, we calculate a wide range of open cavity characteristics by using of FMM method, which is extended method of MOM. We find external mode of open cylindrical cavity corresponding to internal mode of closed cavity. The characteristics of resonance and scattering of this region is different compare with non resonant area. The result of study will apply to the EM wave shielding and RCS control.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Scattering by Conducting Strip Gratings with 2 Dielectric Layers (접지평면위에 2개의 유전체층을 가지는 도체띠 격자구조에서의 전자파산란 해석)

  • 김용연;방성일
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Electromagnetic scattering problem by a perfectly conducting strip grating with 2 dielectric layer on a grounded plane by incidence of a electric wave is analyzed by applying the PMM (Point Matching Method) known as a simple procedure. The scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of Floquet mode functions. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients and the conducting boundary condition is used for the relationship between the tangential electric field and the electric current density on the strip When the incident angle is normal incidence the minimum value of the geometrically normalized reflected power according as relative permittivity is increased it should be noted that the value of the strip width gets moved toward high value. Them most energy by a normal incident wave is scattered in direction of the other angles except normal incident angle.

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Analysis on E-polarized Scattering by a Conducting Strip grating with 2 Dielectric Layers (2개의 유전체 층을 갖는 도체 격자구조에 의한 E-분극 산란해석)

  • Seung-In Yang
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, E-polarized electromagnetic scattering by a conducting strip grating with 2 dielectric layers is analyzed to calculate the geometrical reflected and transmitted power by applying the Fourier-Galerkin moment mothed. The induced current density is expanded in a Fourier series using a simple exponential func- tion, and we applied the boundary conditions to the electromagnetic fields at the boundary planes. The sca- ttered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of Floquet mode functions. To examine the accuracy of the present method, the geometrically reflected and transmitted power are evaluated and compared with those of the existing papers, and then the numerical results are found in good agreement with those of the existing paper.

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Analysis of Scattering Characteristics of the Rectangular Waveguide with a Horizontal Conducting Post using Mode Matching Method and Generalized Scattering Method (모드매칭법과 일반산란계수법을 이용한 수평 금속봉을 갖는 구형 도파관의 산란 특성 해석)

  • 김원기;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the analysis method for a rectangular waveguide with horizontal conducting post using mode matching method and generalized scattering method. Scattering characteristics of a rectangular waveguide with the horizontal conducting post according to radius and height of the post are simulated by the proposed method. The simulated results by proposed method show good agreement with the measured results and the HFSS's results. Proposed method are easily applied to the design of a waveguide component with horizontal conducting posts.

Relation between Radar Backscattering Coefficients and Surface Profile Length for Bare Soil Surfaces Using Theoretical Predictions and Measurement Data (토양 표면에서의 레이더 산란 계수와 표면 거칠기 측정 길이의 관계에 대한 이론 모델과 측정 데이터의 비교)

  • Oh, Yi-Sok;Hong, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.12 s.115
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    • pp.1181-1188
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    • 2006
  • The radar backscattering coefficients of soil surfaces with various roughness conditions are computed at first in this paper. The roughness parameters for various surface-profile lengths are also obtained. Then, the relationship between the radar backscattering coefficients and the profile length is studied. It was shown that the effect of the profile length is negligible on the backscattering coefficient, even though the roughness parameters vary a lot with the length of the surface profile.

A Study on the Mode Combination for Efficient Calculation of Scattering Matrix in Mode-Matching Techniques (모드정합법에서 효율적인 산란행렬 계산을 위한 모드 조합에 관한 연구)

  • 이용희;이정해;이창화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.777-785
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    • 1999
  • For an efficient calculation of scattering matrix in mode matching techniques, mode combination has been studied in this paper. A conducting post in rectangular waveguide, which is most commonly utilized in the combline filter structure, is adopted and its scattering matrix is derived. We eliminates the TE and TM modes having little influence on result, which results in the different number of TE and TM modes in each discontinuous region.

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Stable Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering from Arbitrarily Shaped Conductors Coated with a Dielectric Material (유전체로 코팅된 임의 형태 도체의 안정된 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 한상호;정백호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1225-1231
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present the analysis of electromagnetic scattering from arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional conducting objects coated with dielectric materials. The integral equation treated here is the combined field integral equation(CFIE). The objectives of this paper is to illustrate that only the CFIE formulation is a valid methodology in removing the interior resonance problem, which occurs at a frequency corresponding to an internal resonance of the structure. Numerical results of radar cross section for coated conducting structures are presented and compared with other available solutions.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering from an Arbitrarily-Shaped Conductor using Duffy한s Method (Duffy 방법을 이용한 임의 형상 도체의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 이승학;김채영;이창원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.834-842
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    • 2002
  • The method of moment is applied to the analysis of electromagnetic scattering from an arbitrarily-shaped conductor. The conducting surface is discretized into triangular patches using a GID tool. Surface currents on a conductor are expanded with a vector triangle basis function. By using the Duffy's method, the singular integration appeared in a triangle patch can be transformed into the non-singular integral form suitable for one dimensional Gaussian quadrature integration method. Mutual and self integration extracted singular terms are evaluated by two dimensional Gaussian quadrature techniques.

SAR Polarimetry 기술

  • Kim, Deok-Jin
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문은 polariemtric SAR 시스템의 최근 발전 동향을 알아보고 POLSAR 자료의 획득원리 및 표현 방법에 관한 기본적인 행렬을 소개한다. 또한 POLSAR 자료의 활용을 위해 자주 사용되는 기초이론인 target decomposition을 유도하고, 산란 메커니즘을 해석할 수 있도록 서술한다.