• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자파산란

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An Efficient Method to Extract the Micro-Motion Parameter of the Missile Using the Time-Frequency Image (시간-주파수 영상을 이용한 효과적인 미사일 미세운동 변수 추출 방법)

  • Choi, In-O;Kim, Si-Ho;Jung, Joo-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Park, Sang-Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 2016
  • It is very difficult to intercept the missiles because of the small radar cross-section and the high maneuverability. In addition, due to the decoy with the similar motion parameters, additional features other than those of the translation motion parameters need to be developed. In this paper, for the successful recognition of missiles, we propose an efficient method to extract micro-motion parameters and scatterers of the missile engaged in the micro motion. The proposed method extracts motion parameters and scatterers by using the matching score between the modeled micro-Doppler function and the time-frequency binary image as a cost function. Simulation results using a target composed of the point scatterer show the parameters and the scatterers were accurately extracted.

3-D Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Interferometric ISAR Imaging (3차원 Multiple-Input Multiple-Output 간섭계 ISAR 영상형성기법)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Yang, Eun-Jung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a multiple-input, multiple-output(MIMO) interferometric radar network system to generate three-dimensional (3-D) MIMO interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar(InISAR) image. In the MIMO interferometric radar network system, the MIMO InISAR image can be formed by an incoherent summation of multiple bistatic InISAR images that show 3-D scatterers of a target observed at different bistatic interfermetric configurations, respectively. Because bistatic-sccattering physics of a target at different viewpoints are visible in the 3-D MIMO InISAR image, it can provide various scatterering physics properties of a target, and can be used for target classification as a useful feature vector. Simulations validate that our proposed method successfully finds locations of scatterers of a target in MIMO radar interferometric network system.

Analysis of Micro-Doppler Signatures from Rotating Propellers Using Modified HHT Method (수정된 HHT 기법을 이용하여 회전하는 프로펠러 날개에 의한 마이크로 도플러 신호의 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Ik-Hwan;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1100-1106
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    • 2012
  • This paper has presented the analysis of the micro-Doppler signatures scattered from the blades of the rotating propeller using the modified HHT method, one of the joint time-frequency analysis methods. The field scattered from the blade edge of the propeller was calculated using equivalent current method(ECM). After the acquisition of the scattered field data in the time domain, the modified HHT method was applied to analyze the micro-Doppler signature. The analysis results showed not only a good agreement with the realistic dynamic characteristic of the blade but also sinusoidally varing characteristics of the micro-Doppler signatures generated from rotating objects. It could be concluded that the joint time-frequency analysis via the modified HHT provided the discriminative characteristics for recognizing a small aircraft target with small RCS value.

Precise Measurements of Waveguide Scattering Parameters in G-Band (G-Band 도파관 산란 계수 정밀 측정)

  • Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Cho, Chihyun;Kim, Dae-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.892-899
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    • 2013
  • This paper discusses difficulties in precise measurements of the scattering parameters in (sub-)millimeter-wave range and tips for more accurate measurements, and provides measurement examples in the G-band(140~220 GHz). First, one investigates the differences in operating principles of scattering parameters measurement systems used in microwave and (sub-)millimeter-wave ranges and describes tips for better operation of the (sub-)millimeter-wave scattering parameters measurement system. In addition, one describes tips for better transmission properties and connection repeatability of waveguides and a precise measurement method for devices with small reflection coefficients.

Analysis of Backscattering Coefficients of Corn Fields Using the First-Order Vector Radiative Transfer Technique (1차 Vector Radiative Transfer 기법을 이용한 옥수수 생육에 따른 후방산란 특성 분석)

  • Kweon, Soon-Koo;Hwang, Ji-Hwan;Park, Sin-Myeong;Hong, Sungwook;Oh, Yisok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we analyzed the effect of corn growth on the radar backscattering coefficient. At first, we measured the backscattering coefficients of various corn fields using a polarimetric scatterometer system. The backscattering coefficients of the corn fields were also computed using the 1st-order VRT(Vector Radiative Transfer) model with field-measured input parameters. Then, we analyzed the experimental and numerical backscattering coefficients of corn fields. As a result, we found that the backscatter from an underlying soil layer is dominant for early growing stage. On the other hand, for vegetative stage with a higher LAI(Leaf-Area-Index), the backscatter from vegetation canopy becomes dominant, and its backscattering coefficients increase as incidence angle increases because of the effect of leaf angle distribution. It was also found that the estimated backscattering coefficients agree quite well with the field-measured radar backscattering coefficients with an RMSE(Root Mean Square Error) of 1.32 dB for VV-polarization and 0.99 dB for HH-polarization. Finally, we compared the backscattering characteristics of vegetation and soil layers with various LAI values.

MOM-Based Born Iterative Method for Medical Microwave Imaging (의용 전자파 영상을 위한 MoM 기반 Born 반복법의 적용)

  • Son, Jae-Gi;Kim, Bo-Ra;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Son, Seong-Ho;Jeon, Soon-Ik;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we used MOM-based BIM(Born Iterative Method) algorithm to implement the inverse scattering for the detection of cancer. We adopted two-dimensional breast structure, integral equations and two-dimensional Green's function is solved with MoM(Method of Moment) to analyzing electromagnetic scattering phenomena. In addition, verifying the calculation of developed inverse scattering algorithm and analyzing medical applicability and limitations of the algorithm.

Scattering phenomena of TE polarization on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체 위의 주기적 스트립 격자구조에서 TE편파의 산란현상)

  • 홍재표;조웅희
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • A theoretical method for the TE polarized electromagnetic scattering on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab is considered. The numerical results for an analysis of the plane wave scattering from the structure are presented such as normalized mode amplitude and relative reflected power against normalized dielectric slab height, relative reflected power against angle of incidence and distribution of strip current density. Detailed discussions on the Bragg blazing phenomena observed in the geometry are give.

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Extraction of Extrinsic Parameters for GaAs MESFET by S-parameters (S-파라미터를 이용한 GaAs MESFET의 외부 파라미터 추출)

  • 조영송;나극환;박광호;신철재
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1991
  • The modified method which determines the extrinsic parameters at the small signal equivalent model for GaAs MESFET is presented. It is important that extrinsic parameters are completely eliminated, in order to calculate exact intrinsic parameters. Extrinsic circuit is established by transmission lines, parasitic inductors and capacitors. After these are extracted by S-parameters, intrinsic parameters are calculated. Especially, frequency dependence of parastic inductance and capacitance is considerally constant.

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A New Analysis of Waveguide Structure Using the Iterative Green's Function Method Applicable to the Electromagnetics Instruction (전파 교육에 적용할 수 있는 반복 그린함수 방법을 이용한 전자파 도파관 구조의 새로운 해석법)

  • 조용희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2003
  • An iterative Green's function method (IGFM) is introduced to analyze complex electromagnetic waveguide structures in view of the university student. The IGFM utilizes the Green's function and iteration scheme. The physical mechanism with simple mathematical equations is used to formulate the IGFM. Scattering characteristics of a standard E-plane T-junction in a parallel-plate waveguide are theoretically investigated in terms of the IGFM. Numerical computations illustrate the characteristics of resection and transmission powers versus frequency. A dominant-mode solution is presented and compared with the higher-mode solutions.

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A Study of Spectral Domain Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis Applying Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿을 이용한 파수영역 전자파 산란 해석법 연구)

  • 빈영부;주세훈;이정흠;김형동
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2000
  • The wavelet analysis technique is applied in the spectral domain to efficiently represent the multi-scale features of the impedance matrices. In this scheme, the 2-D quadtree decomposition (applying the wavelet transform to only the part of the matrix) method often used in image processing area is applied for a sparse moment matrix. CG(Conjugate-Gradient) method is also applied for saving memory and computation time of wavelet transformed moment matrix. Numerical examples show that for rectangular cylinder case the non-zero elements of the transformed moment matrix grows only as O($N^{1.6}$).

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