• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자식 안정기

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Study on The High Frequency Modulation Method for The Metal Halide Lamp Elec (메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 고주파 변조 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Tae-Hwan;Oh, Duk-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jun;Cho, Kyu-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the considerations of the high frequency modulation method for the metal halide lamp electronic ballast. The acousitc resonance phenomenon is occurred, if the metal halide lamp is driven at constant high frequency. The frequency modulation method therefore, is used to avoid the acoustic resonance phenomenon, but the crest factor of lamp current is increased. In this paper, the driving characteristic of the metal halide lamp according to the waveshape and frequency variations of modulating signal is considered with a viewpoint of crest factor.

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Examination of Loss Characteristics of Full-Bridge Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID-lamp용 Full-Bridge 전자식 안정기의 손실 특성 규명)

  • Park, Jong-Yeon;Jung, Dong-Youl;Lee, Hyoek-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2537-2540
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the calculated method of loss characteristics of full-bridge eletronic ballast for 250Watt HID lamps by approximated modeling. These lamps have the most emit effiency and color rendering. Especially, the majority of losses appear to the MOSFET do full-bridge, L of output terminal and driver IC, besides losses occur to the R in the ballast. These losses cause heating and breakage of MOSFET. When HID-lamp arrivals the steady-state, loss of ballast is measured 9% and analyzed value is 8% approximately. Accordingly it is not too much to say that greater part of losses is examined.

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Design of Dimmable electric ballast for the Ceramic metal halide lamp (Ceramic 메탈 헬라이드 램프용 Dimming 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Lim, Ki-Seung;Choe, Hyeon-Hui;Sin, Dong-Seok;Park, Chong-Yun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1947-1953
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    • 2009
  • Metal halide (MH) lamps have been largely used due to high luminous efficiency, good color rendering, and long life. Since the metal halide lamps have problems of high ignition voltage and acoustic resonance. Thus, the design of ballast is very difficult for engineers. This paper proposes prototype of electric ballast in order to solve above two problems. The proposed electric ballast is consisted of EMI filter, full wave rectifier circuit, active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), dimming circuit and ignitor circuit. The DBI supplies both rectangular voltage and current to the lamp. As the result of the experiment, the acoustic resonance was eliminated and the ignitor circuit was designed to generate high ignition voltage than 5kV. It makes the dimming circuit possible to control the lamp power in range between 230W and 350W.

Analysis of Loss Charateristics of Electronic Ballast for 250W HID-lamp (250W HID 램프용 전자식 안정기의 손실 특성 분석)

  • Park, Chong-Yeon;Jung, Kwang-Hyun;Suk, Kyung-Su;Park, Chang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2005
  • We have studied the loss characteristics of the electronic ballast for the 250 watt HID lamps. The researched electronic ballast has a low loss, a low THD for input current and the other reliable characteristics. By the experrimental results and the analytical method, we concluded that the switching devices loss is 33%, and the Inductances loss is 42.6% of the total losses.

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The Design of Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballast (형광등용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Hak;Jang, Jun-Young;Park, Chang-Hoon;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp operated at high frequency by the electronic ballast provide ballasts like unnoticed flicker effect and higher luminous efficiency. This paper presents analysis of Half-Bridge type resonant inverter for Fluorescent lamp drive for stable characteristic and life improvement of lamp operated at high frequency. Also, it has described an electronic ballast design with the capability of high PF (Power Factor) and low THD (Total Harmonic Distortion). The validity of designed electronic ballast circuit is confirmed by simulation and experimental results. The Designed electronic ballast is implemented successfully on 32W Fluorescent lamp system.

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A Study on Electronic Ballast with Improved Input Current Waveform (입력전류 파형 개선효과를 갖는 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Heo Tae-Won;Son Young-Dae;Woo Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1239-1241
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, electronic ballast with Interleaved Boost Cell is presented. The proposed topology is based on a single-stage ballast which combines a boost converter and a half-bridge series resonant inverter High power factor and low THD(reduction of current ripple) are achieved by using the boost semi-stage operating in discontinuous conduction mode, and inverter semi-stage operated above resonant frequency to provide zero voltage switching is employed to ballast the fluorescent lamp. The experimental results from the ballast system with fluorescent lamps have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed electronic ballast.

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Signal Amplifying Gate Driver of Self-Excited Electronic Ballast for High Pressure Sodium (HPS) Lamp (고압 나트륨램프용 자려식 전자식 안정기의 신호 증폭형 게이트 구동회로)

  • Young, Yong-Sik;Cho, Gyu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1304-1306
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    • 1996
  • A regenerative signal amplifying gate driver of self-excited electronic ballast is presented. It can be used for high pressure sodium (HPS) lamp without auxiliary external ignitor. Since the HPS lamp requires very high ignition voltage at start up, the resonant frequency of the circuit must be increased to obtain high voltage oscillations in spite of relatively small resonant current. The presented gate driver amplifies the current of gate drive transformer and raises the gate-source voltage Quickly to turn on the MOSFET switches. Hence, the resonant frequency can be increased more than 100kHz. The HPS lamp used in the simulation and experiment has the rating of 400W input power at 220V input ac voltage source. The experiments show that the resonant frequency is above 150kHz at start up.

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A Design of PFC Circuit for Reducing the Harmonic in Constant Voltage-fed Electronic Ballast Circuit (정전압형 전자식 안정기 회로의 고조파 저감을 위한 PFC회로의 설계)

  • 이현무;고강훈;고희석;이현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a PFC(Power Factor Correction) electronic ballast with constant voltage-fed is proposed. The proposed PFC electronic ballast is combined of a High-efficiency boost converter and a conventional half bridge inverter. It is proved that the ripple of input-current and the input-current's harmonic of the proposed PFC electronic ballast are reduced using the voltage divider and soft-switching technique. It is demonstrated that simulation results for 40[W] fluorescent lamp correspond with theoretical analysis

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The Development of Dimmable Electronic Ballast for 250W Metal Halide Lamp (250 Watt 메탈할라이드 램프용 전자식 Dimming 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Chong-Yeon;Jung, Kwang-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Suk;Park, Young-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the dimmable electronic ballast for the 250W metal halide lamp was realized by three stage structure. We developed stable the dimming ballast by using a Micro-controller, and measured the output wattage in the dimming range(illumination) from 100% to about 20%. Under the 35% dimming level, it is possible to cause the redution of lamp's life. The dimming performance can reduce the light system's wattage but can reduce the luminance efficiency (lux/watt).

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A Development of an Electronic Ballast for High Pressure Sodium Lamps by Using a Half Bridge Inverter (하프브리지 인버터를 이용한 HPS 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Kim, Soon-Gi;Kim, Eung-Rae;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new design using a simulation method was proposed. And to estimate its validity, various electronic and optical data were measured after making a 150[W] electronic ballast for high pressure sodium lamps. Using PSpice 9.1, the best solutions of various parameters such as the resonant frequency, the lamp output voltage, and the current of the electronic ballast were obtained. The power factor of the system was 99.8[%], the crest factor 1.44, the THD 4.99[%], and the weight 0.5[kg]. These are very good characteristics compared with a conventional HPS Lamp ballast.

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